UTT TECHNOLOGIES UTT Router User Manual

SHANGHAI UTT TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Router

User manual

         HiPER 811 Quick Guide 2009-3-17 Version:  1.2
 Copyright Notice Copyright © 2000-2009, Shanghai UTT Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.   The information of this publication is protected by copyright. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without written permission from the copyright holders. The scope of delivery and other details are subject to change without prior notice. Trademark UTT® is a registered trademark of Shanghai UTT Technologies Co., Ltd. HiPER® is a registered trademark of Shanghai UTT Technologies Co., Ltd. Other trademarks and registered trademarks of products mentioned in this publication may  be  the  properties  of  their  respective  owners  and  are  only  used  for  identification purposes.
 Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant  to  part  15  of  the  FCC  Rules. These  limits are  designed to  provide reasonable  protection  against  harmful  interference  in  a  residential  installation.  This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular  installation.  If  this  equipment  does  cause  harmful  interference  to  radio  or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:   Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.   Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.   Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.   Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Caution:  Any  changes  or  modifications  to  this  device  not  explicitly  approved  by manufacturer could void your authority to operate this equipment.
 Page  I Table of Contents About This Guide ................................................................................................................. 1 0.1  Conventions ............................................................................................ 1 0.1.1  Conventions for page path ..................................................................... 1 0.1.2  Common Button ...................................................................................... 1 0.1.3  List .......................................................................................................... 2 0.1.3.1  Editable List ............................................................................................ 2 0.1.3.2  Read-only List ......................................................................................... 3 0.1.3.3  Sorting Function ...................................................................................... 4 0.2  Factory Default Settings ......................................................................... 4 Chapter 1  Product Overview ................................................................................... 5 1.1  Key Features .......................................................................................... 5 1.2  Specifications .......................................................................................... 7 Chapter 2  Physical Installation ................................................................................ 8 2.1  Front Panel ............................................................................................. 8 2.1.1  LEDs ....................................................................................................... 8 2.1.2  Ports ........................................................................................................ 9 2.1.3  Reset Button ........................................................................................... 9 2.2  Connecting the Device ......................................................................... 11 Chapter 3  Quick Setup Guide ................................................................................ 12 3.1  Configure PC ........................................................................................ 12 3.2  Login the Device ................................................................................... 14 3.3  Internet Connection .............................................................................. 17 3.3.1  Internet Connection Setup .................................................................... 17 3.3.1.1  PPPoE Connection ............................................................................... 19 3.3.1.2  Static IP Connection ............................................................................. 22 3.3.1.3  DHCP Connection ................................................................................ 23 3.3.2  Internet Connection List ........................................................................ 24 3.3.3  How to Dial and Hang up a PPPoE connection ................................... 26 3.3.4  How to Renew and Release a DHCP Connection ................................. 27 3.3.5  How to Edit the Connection .................................................................. 28
 Page  II 3.3.6  How to Delete the Connection .............................................................. 28 3.4  Network Security ................................................................................... 29 3.4.1  Virus Defense ....................................................................................... 29 3.4.2  Rate Limit .............................................................................................. 30 3.5  ARP Spoofing Defense ......................................................................... 31 3.5.1  ARP Spoofing Defense Setup .............................................................. 31 3.5.2  Dynamic ARP Table .............................................................................. 31 3.5.3  How to Defense Against ARP Spoofing Attack ..................................... 32 3.6  Port Forwarding .................................................................................... 33 3.6.1  Port Forwarding Setup .......................................................................... 33 3.6.2  Port Forwarding Rule List ..................................................................... 34 3.7  Change Administrator’s Password ....................................................... 35 3.8  Remote Management ........................................................................... 36 Appendix Contact Information ........................................................................................... 37
 Page  1 About This Guide   Note For  best  use  of  our  product,  it  is  strongly  recommended  that  you  update  Windows Internet Explorer browser to 6.0 or above.   0.1  Conventions 0.1.1  Conventions for page path Lever  one  menu  >  lever  two  menu(bold)means  the  menu  path  to  open  some configuration page. E.g. System admin > Time means that in web interface, first click level  one  menu  system  admin,  then  click  level  two  menu  Time  to  open  clock management page. 0.1.2  Common Button Following common action buttons are used in this doc.   :    Save and apply current settings.   :    Cancel current settings and recover to the previous saved settings.   :    Refresh the information on page.   :    Acquire related help information.
 Page  2   :    Delete the selected entry(s) with the corresponding settings. 0.1.3  List In web page there are two kinds of lists: Editable list and read-only list. 0.1.3.1  Editable List Editable list is  used to display, edit and delete configuration item. Let us take DHCP Static Binding List (see Table 0-1) as an example to explain the functions.  Table 0-1 DHCP Static Binding List : Current page number/ total pages, the example means the current page is first page, and total one page. : Go to the first page. : Go to the previous page. : Go to the next page. : Go to the last page. : Enter page number in text field, then click Go to or type <Enter> to
 Page  3 jump to that page. : Enter the search text in text field, then type <Enter> to display all the matched entries, besides, you can search within results. After search, if you want to display all the entries, you only need type <Enter> in empty text field. Note: The match criterion is that search text exists in entry’s information. : Created entry number / maximum number, the example means two DHCP static binding entries have been set up and the maximum configurable entries number is 53. : Click to open corresponding edit page. :    Select it to select all  the entries in  current page.  Else, unselect all the entries. :    First select some entry(s) (by selecting the leftmost check box), and then click it to delete the selected entry(s). 0.1.3.2  Read-only List Read-only list is used to display the system status information that is not editable. Let us take DHCP Leases List (see Table 0-2) as an example to explain the functions.  Table 0-2 DHCP Leases List ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,   have the same meaning of the former.
 Page  4 : Current status entry number /maximum number,the example means there are two status information entry in the list.   :    Refresh the list to view current status of the list. 0.1.3.3  Sorting Function Except Access Rule List in Advanced Setup > Access Rule page, all the lists in web page support sorting function. Steps are as following:   Clicking the column title in list will make the list sorts the data by clicked column. The first click makes it sorted descendingly. And the secondary click makes it sorted ascendingly.   The third one is descending again, and so forth. Each sorting will make the list display the first page. 0.2  Factory Default Settings 1. The following table provides the factory default settings of Interfaces. Interface IP Address Subnet Mask LAN 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.0 WAN 192.168.17.1 255.255.255.0 Table 0-3 the Factory Default Settings of Interfaces 2. The  default  administrator’s  user  name  is  Default  (case  sensitive)  with  empty password.
 Page  5 Chapter 1 Product Overview The  HiPER  811  security  gateway/VPN  firewall  is  a  purpose-built  security  system designed for small-sized businesses and enterprise branch offices.   The HiPER 811 integrates a rich suite of functions, including L2TP/PPTP/IPSec VPN, NAT/PAT, firewall, bandwidth management, DHCP server/client, popular attack defense capability, system management and monitor, and so on.  1.1  Key Features   Operation mode: NAT/NAPT, route and hybrid mode     Internet connection type: PPPoE, Static IP and DHCP   Supports Express Forwarding, excellent performance     Built-in firewall,Defense against ARP spoofing, DoS/DDoS attack, port scanning, Worm.Blaster, Worm.Sasser, etc.   Supports NAT port forwarding, DMS host   Supports NAT ALG: ICMP, FTP, GRE, PPTP, ESP ALG, etc.   Supports NAT sessions limit for each internal host   Supports bandwidth limit for each internal host   Supports IP packet filtering IP address, protocol and TCP/UDP port filtering   Supports Web content filtering: URL and keyword filtering   Filtering based on schedule   IM (instant messenger) control: block or allow IM application, e.g., MSN and QQ
 Page  6 Messenger   P2P  (peer-to-peer)  control:  block  or  allow  P2P  application,  e.g.,  BitTorrent  and BitSpirit   Supports personal policy settings to realize personal service according to need   Provide hierarchy management structure (include personal, group  and global)  to flexibly manage the internal users   Supports IP/MAC binding, blacklist and whitelist Setting   IP/MAC intelligent binding: automatic binding and batch binding   Supports DHCP Server and Client,DHCP static binding;   Supports SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol)   Supports DDNS (Dynamic DNS)   Supports Port-based VLAN   Supports UPnP   Supports port mirror   Supports MAC address clone   Supports static route,dynamic route protocol: RIP I and RIP II   Supports NAT traversal of IPSec, PPTP and L2TP   Provides Web user interface, Command line interface (Telnet)   Remote management via Web or CLI   Supports SYSLOG, SNMP v1 and v2c   Configuration file backup and restore   Firmware upgrade via TFTP or Web   Multi-level administration privileges   Built-in diagnostic tool: ping, traceroute, nslookup   Real-time monitoring, logging, alarms of system activities   Supports IPSec, L2TP and PPTP VPN     FQDN  (fully  qualified  domain  name)  support  for  dynamic  IP  address  VPN connections   Site-to-site VPN, remote access VPN (client-to-site)   VPN pass-through of L2TP, PPTP, IPSec   L2TP server and client, PPTP server and client
 Page  7   IPSec features as followed: 1.  AutoIKE based on preshared key and manual key tunnels 2.  ESP and AH protocols 3.  DES, 3DES and AES 128/192/256 encryption algorithm 4.  MD5 and SHA-1 hash algorithm 5.  Diffie-Hellman group 1, 2 and 5 6.  Main mode and aggressive mode 7.  DPD (dead peer detection) and Anti-Replay 8.  Hub-spoke and mesh connections 1.2  Specifications   Conforms to IEEE 802.3 Ethernet and IEEE 802.3u Fast Ethernet standards   Supports TCP/IP, PPPoE, DHCP, ICMP, NAT, Static Route, RIPI/II, SNMP (MIB II), etc.   Supports 4-port LAN switch, a WAN port, and a reset button   Supports Auto-negotiation for 10/100Mbps and duplex mode for each physical port   Supports Auto MDI/MDI-X for each physical port     Provides status LEDs   Environment:   Operating Temperature: 32ºF to 104ºF (0ºC to 40ºC) Storage Temperature: 32ºF to 158ºF (0ºC to 70ºC) Operating Humidity: 10% to 90%, Non-condensing Storage Humidity: 10% to 90%, Non-condensing Power Supply: 180V to 240V AC, 50/60Hz
 Page  8 Chapter 2 Physical Installation This section describes how to install the Device. 2.1  Front Panel   The LEDs and network ports are located on the front panel of the Device.    Figure 2-1 Front Panel 2.1.1  LEDs The  LEDs  give  real-time  information  of  system  status.  The  following  table  provides description of the LEDs status and their meaning. LED Status Description PWR Green The Device is powered on. Off The Device is powered off. SYS Blinking When  system  is  working  well,  the  status  light  will blink twice per second, and it will blink slower under heavy load. Off or Green Ever-on or ever-off means system is abnormal.
 Page  9 TRF Blinking Network activity on the Device. Off No activity on the Device. FLT Blinking The Device is not operating correctly.   Off The Device is operating correctly. Link/Act Green Valid link on the associated port. Blinking   Network activity on the associated port. Off No link established on the associated port. 100M Green The associated port is connected at 100Mbps. Off The associated port is connected at 10Mbps. Table2-1 LEDs Description 2.1.2  Ports Interface Description LAN (1, 2, 3, 4) These Ethernet ports connect the Device to wired computers, hubs, switches, and other Ethernet network devices. WAN This port connects to a cable or DSL modem, or other Ethernet network device. Table2-2 Ports Description 2.1.3  Reset Button If you want to reset the Device to the factory default settings, press and hold in the Reset button for more than 5 seconds when the Device is on, then release the button. After that, the Device will restart with the factory default settings.   Note
 Page  10 1.  The  reset  operation  will  clear  all  the  settings  and  preferences  that  you  have configured. 2.  You  can  also  reset  the  Device  to  the  factory  defaults  on  the  System  Admin  > Backup & Restore page.
 Page  11 2.2  Connecting the Device Before you install the Device, please make sure your PC can connect to the Internet through your broadband service successfully. If there is any problem, please contact with your ISP for help. After that, please install the Device according to the following steps. Don’t forget to pull out the power plug and keep your hands dry. Step 1  Power off your PC(s), Cable/DSL modem, and the Device. Step 2  Connect the PC(s) and the Switches or Hubs on your LAN to the Device’s LAN port (see Figure 2-2). Step 3  Connect the Cable/DSL modem to the Device’s WAN port (see Figure 2-2). Step 4  Connect the  power  cord to  the  power  connector  on  the  back  panel  of  the Switch. Then plug the other end of the power cord to a grounded three-prong AC power outlet. The Device will start to work automatically. Step 5  Power on your network devices, PCs, Switches, Hubs, and so on.  Figure 2-2 Connecting the Device
 Page  12 Chapter 3 Quick Setup Guide After  you  have  connected  the  Device  into  your  network,  you  may  configure  it.  This chapter describes how to configure the basic functions of your Device. It will only take you a few minutes. You can access the Internet via the Device immediately after it has been successfully configured. 3.1  Configure PC Before set up the Device, you need to install and configure TCP/IP properties on each network PC. Step 1  Connect the PC to the Device’s LAN port.   Step 2  Install TCP/IP protocol components on your PC. If it has been installed, please ignore it. Step 3  Setup IP settings for your PC. You can setup manually or configure the PC to obtain an IP address automatically.   Setup manually: Your PC’s IP address should be within the range from 192.168.16.2  to  192.168.16.254,  the  default  gateway  should  be 192.168.16.1 (LAN interface’s IP address), and the DNS server should be provided by your ISP.   Setup  automatically:  In  the  Internet  Protocol  (TCP/IP)  Properties screen, select Obtain an IP address automatically. The Device’s built-in DHCP server will automatically assign an IP address to the PC. Step 4  To verify the network connection between your PC and Device, you can use the ping command at the command prompt on the PC: Ping 192.168.16.1   If the displayed page is similar to the screenshot below, the connection between your PC and Device has been established.
 Page  13    If the displayed page is similar to the screenshot below, it means that your PC has not connected to the Device.  If it is failed to connect, please check it follow the steps below: 1.  Is the connection between your PC and the Route correct? The LEDs of LAN port which links  to the  device and  the LED  on  your  PC’s adapter should be lit. 2.  Is the TCP/IP configuration for your PC correct? If the Device’s IP address is 192.168.16.1, your PC’s IP address should be within the range from 192.168.16.2 to 192.168.16.254, the gateway should be 192.168.16.1.
 Page  14 3.2  Login the Device Once your PC  is properly configured, please do the following to use  the  Web-based Utility. For local access of the Device’s web-based utility, launch your web browser, and enter the Device’s default IP address: 192.168.16.1, in the RUL filed (see Figure 3-1). Then press the Enter key.  Figure 3-1 Address Bar A  login screen prompts you for your User name and Password. Enter  Default (case sensitive) in the User name field, and keep the Password field empty (see Figure 3-2). Then click OK.  Figure 3-2 Login Screen
 Page  15 The first screen that appears is the Homepage (see Figure 3-3).  Figure 3-3 Homepage   Note If you have not setup the Internet connection yet, the system will push a prompt dialog box as below:   Model and Version Start Menu Click  to  Restart the Device   Click to jump to the related page Level One Menu
 Page  16  Figure 3-4 A Dialog Box Please click OK, then you can do common settings through the Start menu (see Figure 3-5), which including: Internet Connection, Network Security, Port Forwarding Rule, ARP Spoofing Defense, User Personal Policy, User Group Policy, Firewall Policy and System Info.  Figure 3-5 Start Menu
 Page  17 3.3  Internet Connection Click Start > Internet Connection,it will jump to Basic Setup > Internet Connection page. This page lets you setup the Internet Connection, view its status, and modify or delete it.   Note 1.  When you have finished the Internet connection setup, it is strongly recommended that you go to Start > Network Security page to do essential security settings. 2.  If you change the IP address of the LAN interface during the connection setup, you should use a new address to login to the Device. And the default gateway of each LAN PC should use this new address to access Internet. 3.3.1  Internet Connection Setup At  first,  please  click  the  Default  hyperlink  of  the  connection  entry  in  the  Internet Connection List (see Figure 3-6). Then select Connection Type provide by your ISP.  Connection Name: The connection name is Default, which is reserved by system. You can’t modify it.  Physical Interface:  The  Default  connection is  bound to the WAN interface, you can’t modify it.  Connection Type: Select connection type from the radio boxes, which is provided by  your  ISP,  available  options:  PPPoE,  Static  IP  and  DHCP  (Obtain  an  IP automatically).    PPPoE:  Some  DSL-based  Internet  Service  Providers  (ISPs)  use  PPPoE (Point-to-Point  Protocol  over  Ethernet)  to  establish  Internet  connections  for end-users. If you use a DSL line, check with your ISP to see if they use PPPoE,
 Page  18 and then select PPPoE;  Static IP: If you are required to use a permanent IP address, select Static IP;  DHCP:  If your ISP automatically assigns an IP address, select DHCP. Most cable modem subscribers use this connection type.  Figure 3-6 Select Connection Type Depending on which connection type you select, you will see various settings. We will describe the settings for each connection type respectively (see chapter 3.3.1.1, 3.3.1.2 and 3.3.1.3).   ② Select Type ① Click Default
 Page  19 3.3.1.1  PPPoE Connection If you choose PPPoE connection type, you will see the following page.  Figure 3-7 PPPoE Connection Setup  User  Name  and  Password:  Enter  the  PPPoE  login  user  name  and  password provided by your ISP.
 Page  20  PPP Authentication:  Select PPP authentication  mode from this drop-down  box, available options: NONE, PAP, CHAP and Either.    PAP: Password Authentication Protocol;  CHAP: Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol;  None: It means that there is no protocol will be used.  Either: It means  that the Device will automatically negotiate it with the peer device.  LAN IP Address: Enter the IP address for the Device’s LAN interface.  LAN Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the Device’s LAN interface.  Primary DNS Server: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s primary DNS server.  Secondary DNS Server: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s secondary DNS server if it is available.  Advanced Options: Select this check box to configure advanced parameters. In most case, you need not configure them.  Service Name: Enter the Service Name, if provided by your ISP.  MRU: The MRU (Maximum Receive Unit) setting specifies the largest packet size permitted for network receive. In most cases, keep the default value (1492). When dialing, the Device will automatically negotiate it with the peer device.  Dial Type: Select type of dial connection from this drop-down box, available options: Always On, Manual and On Demand.  Always On: If you want the Device to establish a PPPoE session when starting up and  to automatically re-establish the  PPPoE  session  once  disconnected, select this option.  Manual: If you want to dial and hang up a PPPoE session manually, select this option. In the case of Manual type, you should dial and hang up manually in the Internet Connection List on Basic Setup > Internet Connection page (See chapter 3.3.3).    On Demand: If you want the Device to establish a PPPoE session only when there are packets requesting to access the Internet (i.e., when a program on your computer attempts to access the Internet), select this option.
 Page  21  Dial  Schedule:  If  you  select  a  schedule  (set  up  on  User  Admin  >  Schedule Settings page), it will allow your Device to dial-up only in the selected  schedule range. Else, the Device always can dial-up.  Online Schedule: If you select a schedule rule (set up on User Admin > Schedule Settings page), your Device can keep  the Internet connection active only in  the online schedule range. Else, the connection always can keep active.  Keepalive  Period:  When  the  Internet  connection  is  connected,  the  Device  will periodically send keepalive packets to the peer device per 1000 milliseconds. If the Device does not receive a response during a specified period (set by Keepalive Period), it will terminate the connection.  Idle Timeout: This determines how long the Device keeps the Internet connection active  after  no  Internet  activity.  If  you  set  the  value  to  zero,  the  Device  will  not terminate it.  Session  Timeout:  This  determines  how  long  the  Device  keeps  the  Internet connection active since connected. If you set the value to zero, the Device will not disconnect it.  Priority: It specifies the routing priority for connected connection. When there are several connections having the same destination subnet, the Device will choose the connection  having  the  highest  priority  to  transmit  the  packets.  The  lower  value means the higher priority.  Down Priority: It specifies the routing priority for disconnected connection. When there are several connections having the same destination subnet, the Device will choose the connection having the highest priority to dial-up. The lower value means the higher priority.  Dial Sub-interface: This Device doesn’t support it.
 Page  22 3.3.1.2  Static IP Connection If you choose Static IP connection type, you will see the following page.   Figure 3-8 Static IP Connection Setup  LAN IP Address: Enter the IP address for the Device’s LAN interface.  LAN Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the Device’s LAN interface.  WAN IP Address: Enter the IP address for the Device’s WAN interface, which is provided by your ISP.  WAN Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the Device’s WAN interface, which is provided by your ISP.  Default Gateway: Enter the IP address for the default gateway, which is provided by your ISP.  Primary DNS Server: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s primary DNS server.  Secondary DNS Server: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s secondary DNS server if it is available.
 Page  23 3.3.1.3  DHCP Connection If you choose DHCP connection type, you will see the following page.  Figure 3-9 DHCP Connection Setup  LAN IP Address: Enter the IP address for the Device’s LAN interface.  LAN Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the Device’s LAN interface.  WAN  MAC  Address:  This  field  displays  the  current  MAC  address  of  the  WAN interface. In most cases, you need not change it. But when using DHCP connection type, your ISP may only allow one MAC address to be registered. To bypass this restriction, you should enter the registered MAC address that is stored by your ISP.  Primary DNS Server: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s primary DNS server.  Secondary DNS Server: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s secondary DNS server if it is available.
 Page  24 3.3.2  Internet Connection List When you have configured the Default connection, you can view its status in the Internet Connection List (see Table 3-1).     To view current status of the connection, click Refresh button.  Table 3-1 Internet Connection List  Table 3-1 Internet Connection List (continued)  Name: It displays the connection’s name.  Interface: It displays the name of the physical interface to which the connection is bound.  Connection Type: It displays the connection’s type. In the case of PPPoE type, it will also display the user name.  Connection Status: It displays current status of the connection. We will describe each connection type respectively.
 Page  25 1. PPPoE Connection Status There are eight kinds of status for PPPoE connection (see Table 3-2). During it is in connected status, it will also display the elapsed time (day: hour: minute: second) since connected. Status Description Closed The physical interface is inactive, or not dial-up. Dialing Start dialing up, but not receive response yet. Authenticating Server responded and is authenticating. Connected Authenticated succeed, and the connection is  established and ready for date transmit. Disconnecting The PPPoE session is disconnecting.   Hang up Either peer has hanged up. Disconnected PPPoE session has terminated, waiting for dialing up. Internal Error Undefined status. Table 3-2 Description of Connection Status – PPPoE 2. Static IP Connection Status There are three kinds of status for Static IP connection (see Table 3-3). Status Description Closed The physical interface is inactive. Connected The  connection  is  established  between  the  local  and  peer devices. Internal Error Undefined status. Table 3-3 Description of Connection Status – Static IP 3. DHCP Connection Status There are three kinds of status for DHCP connection (see Table 3-4). During it is in connected status, it will also display the time left before the lease expires (day: hour: minute:  second) for  current  IP  address,  which  is  assigned  by  your  ISP’s  DHCP server.
 Page  26 Status Description Closed The  physical  interface  is  inactive,  or  the  connection  has release the IP address but not request a new one yet.   Connecting Requesting an IP address. Connected Have acquired an IP address, the connection is established. Internal Error Undefined status. Table 3-4 Description of Connection Status – DHCP  NAT Status: It displays whether the connection enable NAT function or not. The system will automatically enable NAT function during connection setup.  Rx Rate(bps): It displays current download rate of the connection during the refresh interval.  Tx Rate(bps): It displays current upload rate of the connection during the refresh interval.  IP  Address,  Subnet  Mask  and  Default  Gateway:  They  display  the  IP  settings status of the Device as seen by the external users of the Internet.   If your connection type is PPPoE or DHCP, it will show the information currently being used, which received from your ISP’s PPPoE or DHCP server.   If your connection type is Static IP, the information will be the same as your input. 3.3.3  How to Dial and Hang up a PPPoE connection If your connection type is PPPoE, when you click the Default hyperlink of the connection entry, the Dial, Disconnect and Refresh buttons will show below the list (see Table 3-5).   Note If  you  have  chosen  Manual  as  Dial  Type for  your  PPPoE  connection (see  chapter 3.3.1.1),  you  need  click  Dial  button  to  dial-up  the  Internet  connection,  and  click Disconnect button to hang it up here.
 Page  27 Click Refresh button to view current status of the connection.  Table 3-5 Internet Connection List - PPPoE Connection 3.3.4  How to Renew and Release a DHCP Connection If your connection type is DHCP, when you click the Default hyperlink of the connection entry, the Renew, Release and Refresh buttons will show below the list (see Table 3-6). Click Renew button to re-acquire an IP address from the ISP’s DHCP server. Click Release button to release the IP address obtained from the ISP’s DHCP server. Click Refresh button to view current status of the connection.  Table 3-6 Internet Connection List - DHCP Connection
 Page  28 3.3.5  How to Edit the Connection If you want to edit the connection, do the following:   Step 1  In the Internet Connection List, click the Default hyperlink of the connection entry, the related information will display in the setup fields. Step 2  Modify the connection settings.   Step 3  Click Apply button to save and apply your settings. 3.3.6  How to Delete the Connection If you want to delete the connection, do the following:   Step 1  In the Internet Connection List, click the Default hyperlink of the connection entry, the related information will display in the setup fields. Step 2  In the Connection Type radio boxes, select none (See Figure 3-10).   Step 3  Click Apply button to delete the connection.  Figure 3-10 Delete the Connection
 Page  29 3.4  Network Security On the Start > Network Security page, you can do essential security settings: virus defense and rate limit. You can’t go to this page if the Internet connection hasn’t been configured yet.   Note When  you  click  Apply  button  to  save  and  apply  your  settings,  the  system  will automatically enable the Synchronize with SNTP Server function (you also can setup it in  System  Admin  >Time  page),  so  it  will  acquire  standard  time  once  connected  to Internet.   3.4.1  Virus Defense In this section (see Figure 3-11), you can do basic security settings to effectively defense ARP spoofing attack, Dos and DDoS attack, and popular virus attack (e.g., Worm.Blaster and Worm.Sasser). It will make your network robust and security.  Figure 3-11 Virus Defense  Enable ARP Spoofing Defense: To protect the Device against ARP spoofing attack effectively,  select this check box,  and  then bind all  IP/MAC address pairs of  the whole LAN PCs (setup on Security > ARP Spoofing Defense, see chapter 3.5.2).    Enable Auto IP/MAC Binding: If you select this check box, it will periodically detect active hosts  connected  to  the  device,  and  immediately  bind  all  of  the  new  valid dynamic ARP information (IP and MAC address pairs) once learned them.
 Page  30  Enable Popular Virus Defense: Select this check box to protect the device against popular virus attack, e.g., Worm.Blaster and Worm.Sasser. And it will discard those TCP packets whose destination port is 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 445, 1025, 5554 or 9996, so your LAN hosts can’t access related services provided by outside hosts, e.g., windows file sharing and print sharing services.    Enable DoS/DDoS Attack Defense: Select this check box to protect the device against popular DoS and DDoS attack.   Note If your LAN hosts’ IP addresses often change, it is recommended that you don’t select Enable Auto IP/MAC Binding. If you want to manually bind IP and MAC address pairs, please go to Security > ARP Spoofing Defense page to setup (see chapter 3.5.2).   3.4.2  Rate Limit In this section, you can specify a bandwidth limit for each LAN host. This function lets you allocate bandwidth equally to avoid few hosts occupying too much bandwidth.   Figure 3-12 Rate Limit  Max. Rx Rate for each LAN Host: Select the maximum download rate for each LAN host. If you don’t want to limit the download rate, select NoLimit. If you want to block internal users from downloading, select Block.  Max. Tx Rate for each LAN Host: Select the maximum upload rate for each LAN host. If you don’t want to limit the upload rate, select NoLimit. If you want to block internal users from uploading, select Block.
 Page  31 3.5  ARP Spoofing Defense Click  Start  >  ARP  Spoofing  Defense,it  will  jump  to  Security  >  ARP  Spoofing Defense page. This page lets you setup ARP Spoofing Defense to protect the device and your LAN hosts. 3.5.1  ARP Spoofing Defense Setup  Figure 3-13 ARP Spoofing Defense  Restrict ARP Update: Select this check box to disable the gratuitous ARP packets learning function, so the device will discard gratuitous ARP packets directly. This function will effectively protect the device against ARP spoofing attack.  Enable ARP Broadcast: Select this check box to enable the device to periodically broadcast gratuitous ARP packets, it will inform your LAN hosts the correct MAC address of the device’s LAN interface. This function will effectively protect your LAN hosts against ARP spoofing attack.  Interval: Specify the interval between Gratuitous ARP packets (how often you want the packets to be broadcast). It should be a multiple of 10 between 100 and 5000 (milliseconds). 3.5.2  Dynamic ARP Table  Click Scan LAN button (see Figure 3-14), it will automatically detect active hosts connected to the device, learn and display dynamic ARP information (IP and MAC address entries).
 Page  32  Click Bind All button to bind all current valid IP and MAC address pairs.  Figure 3-14 Dynamic ARP Table   Note 1. If you want to bind all IP and MAC address pairs in the whole LAN, please make sure that the hosts are turned on, and then click Scan LAN button, last click Bind All button. 2. If you click Scan LAN button, the system will also check if there are any repeated IP or  MAC  addresses  in  the  Dynamic  ARP  Table,  and  then  display  repeated information above it: repeated MAC addresses indicate that potential ARP spoofing attack existing in your LAN, and repeated IP addresses indicate that potential IP spoofing attack or IP address conflicting existing in it. 3.5.3  How to Defense Against ARP Spoofing Attack To defense against ARP Spoofing Attack, do the following: Step 1  Select both Restrict ARP Update and Enable ARP Broadcast check boxes. Step 2  Turn on all of the hosts in your LAN, and then click Scan LAN button to learn current dynamic ARP information. Step 3  Click Bind All button to bind all current valid IP and MAC address pairs. When  you  have  finished  these  steps,  it  will  protect  the  device  and  your  LAN  hosts against ARP Spoofing Attack.
 Page  33 3.6  Port Forwarding Click Start > Port Forwarding, it will jump to Advanced > NAT & DMZ page. In this page, you can setup some port forwarding rules.   Port forwarding can be used to set up public services on your network. When users from the  Internet  make  certain  requests  on  your  network,  the  Device  can  forward  those requests to computers equipped to handle the requests. For example, if you set the port number 443 (HTTPS) to be  forwarded to IP address 192.168.16.12,  then all HTTPS requests from outside users will be forwarded to 192.168.16.12. 3.6.1  Port Forwarding Setup  Figure 3-15 Port Forwarding Setup  Rule Name: Enter a name. It should be between 1 and 11 characters long.  Protocol: Select the protocol which it uses, available options: TCP, UDP and GRE.  Start External Port: Enter the lowest port number, which the Device provides for outside users to access.    Internal IP: Enter the IP address of the local server that you want outside users to access.  Start Internal Port: Enter the lowest port number used by the service.  Port Count: Enter the number of ports used by the service. If the service uses only one  port  number,  enter  1.  The  maximum  value  is  20.  For  example,  if  the  start internal port is 21, the start external port is 2000 and the port count is 10, then the
 Page  34 internal port range is from 21 to 30, and the external port range is from 2001 to 2010.  Bind to: Select the NAT rule to which this port forwarding rule is bound. The port forwarding  rule  will  use  the  NAT  rule’s  external  IP  address  as  the  external  IP address.       Note 1.  If you select GRE protocol, the start external port and start external port should be 0, and the port count should be 1.   2.  The system will automatically create some port forwarding rules. You can not modify or delete them. 3.6.2  Port Forwarding Rule List  Table 3-7 Port Forwarding Rule List  Add a Port Forwarding Rule: If you want to add a port forwarding rule, select Add radio box, and then setup it, last click Apply button.  View Port Forwarding Rules: When you have created some port forwarding rules, you can view them in the Port Forwarding Rule List.  Edit a Port Forwarding Rule: If you want to modify a port forwarding rule you have created,  click  the  Rule  Name  or  Edit  hyperlink  of  this  rule  entry,  the  related information will display in the setup fields, and then modify it, last click Apply button.  Delete Port Forwarding Rule(s): If you want to delete some port forwarding rules, select the leftmost check boxes of these entries, and then click delete button.
 Page  35 3.7  Change Administrator’s Password The default administrator’s user name is Default (case sensitive) with empty password. To  ensure  the  Device's  security,  you  had  better  change  the  default  password  and remember it. If the password has been changed, you should enter your new password when you access the Device with the user name Default. If  you  want  to  change  the  password,  go  to  System  >  Administrator  page,  do  the following setup (see Figure 3-16):   Step 1  Click the Default or Edit hyperlink of the default administrator’s entry in the Administrator List, the related information will display in the setup fields. Step 2  Then modify the password in the setup fields. Step 3  Click Apply button to save and apply your settings.  Figure 3-16 Administrator’s Password Setup  ① Click Default   ②  Modify password   ③  Click Apply
 Page  36 3.8  Remote Management If you want to allow HTTP, SNMP or TELNET remote management via Internet, go to System Admin > Remote Admin page to setup.  Figure 3-17 Remote Management  HTTP: Select this check box to allow HTTP remote management. When accessing the  Device  from  Internet,  you  will  enter  http://  and  enter  the  Device's  WAN  IP address,  followed  by  a  colon  (:)  and  the  port  number.  For  example,  if  WAN  IP address  is  218.21.31.3  and  the  port  number  is  8081,  enter  in  your  browser: http://218.21.31.3:8081.  Port: Enter the port number for HTTP remote management. The default value is 8081.  SNMP: Select this check box to allow SNMP remote management via Internet.  TELNET: Select this check box to allow TELENET remote management via Internet.   Note To  ensure security,  it  is  strongly  recommended  that  you  don’t  enable  remote management functions unless necessary. If you are sure to enable them, you had better change the default password.
 Page  37 Appendix Contact Information For help with the installation or operation of this Device, contact UTT Technical Support at one of the phone numbers or Internet addresses below.  Technical Support: +86-4006-781-781  E-mail: support@utt.com.cn  Official Website: http://www.utt.com.cn  Official BBS: http://www.utt.com.cn/bbs  Fax: +86-21-52655269

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