Telit Communications S p A CL865-DUAL CDMA 1x Module User Manual CL865 DUAL Hardware User Guide

Telit Communications S.p.A. CDMA 1x Module CL865 DUAL Hardware User Guide

Users Manual

                    CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 2 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 APPLICABILITY TABLE  PRODUCT CL865-DUAL
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 3 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE Notice While  reasonable  efforts  have  been  made  to  assure  the  accuracy  of  this  document,  Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked  and is believed  to  be  entirely reliable.  However,  no responsibility  is  assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Telit reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not  assume  any liability  arising out of the application  or  use  of  any  product,  software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It  is  possible  that  this  publication  may  contain  references  to,  or  information  about  Telit products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit products, programming, or services in your country. Copyrights This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include  or  describe  copyrighted  Telit  material,  such  as  computer  programs  stored  in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit  and  its  licensors  certain  exclusive  rights  for  copyrighted  material,  including  the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted  material.  Accordingly,  any  copyrighted  material  of  Telit  and  its  licensors contained  herein  or  in  the  Telit  products  described  in  this  instruction  manual  may  not  be copied,  reproduced,  distributed,  merged  or  modified  in  any  manner  without  the  express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to  grant  either  directly  or  by  implication,  estoppel,  or  otherwise,  any  license  under  the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. Computer Software Copyrights The Telit and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may  include  copyrighted  Telit  and  other  3rd  Party  supplied  computer  programs  stored  in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit  and  other  3rd  Party  supplied  SW  certain  exclusive  rights  for  copyrighted  computer programs, including  the  exclusive  right  to  copy  or reproduce in any  form  the  copyrighted computer  program.  Accordingly,  any  copyrighted  Telit  or  other  3rd  Party  supplied  SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Telit or the 3rd Party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall  not be  deemed  to  grant  either  directly  or  by  implication, estoppel,  or  otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 4 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 Usage and Disclosure Restrictions License Agreements The  software  described  in  this  document  is  the  property  of  Telit  and  its  licensors.  It  is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement. Copyrighted Materials Software  and  documentation  are  copyrighted  materials.  Making  unauthorized  copies  is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Telit High Risk Materials Components,  units,  or  third-party  products  used  in  the  product  described  herein  are  NOT fault-tolerant and  are  NOT  designed, manufactured, or  intended for  use  as  on-line  control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of  Nuclear  Facilities,  Aircraft Navigation  or  Aircraft  Communication  Systems, Air  Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically  disclaim  any  expressed  or  implied  warranty  of  fitness  for  such  High  Risk Activities. Trademarks TELIT and the Stylized T Logo are registered in Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.   Copyright ©  Telit Communications S.p.A.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 5 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 Contents 1. Introduction ................................................. 8 1.1. Scope ..................................................... 8 1.2. Audience .................................................. 8 1.3. Contact Information, Support .............................. 8 1.4. Document Organization ..................................... 9 1.5. Text Conventions ......................................... 10 1.6. Related Documents ........................................ 10 2. General Product Description ................................. 11 2.1. Overview ................................................. 11 2.2. Product Specifications ................................... 12 3. CL865 Mechanical Dimensions ................................. 13 4. CL865 module connections .................................... 14 4.1. PIN-OUT .................................................. 14 4.2. PIN Layout ............................................... 17 5. Hardware Commands ........................................... 18 5.1. Auto-Turning ON the CL865 ................................ 18 5.2. Turning OFF the CL865 .................................... 20 5.3. Hardware Unconditional Shutdown .......................... 22 6. Power Supply ................................................ 24 6.1. Power Supply Requirements ................................ 24 6.2. Power Consumption ........................................ 25 6.3. General Design Rules ..................................... 26 6.3.1. Electrical Design Guidelines ............................... 26 6.3.2. + 5V Input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines ........... 26 6.3.3. + 12V Input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines .......... 27 6.3.4. Battery Source Power Supply Design Guidelines .............. 28 6.3.5. Thermal Design Guidelines .................................. 29 6.3.6. Power Supply PCB layout Guidelines ......................... 30 7. Antenna ..................................................... 31
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 6 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 7.1. CDMA Antenna Requirements ................................ 31 7.1.1. CL865 Antenna – PCB line Guidelines ........................ 32 7.2. PCB Guidelines in case of FCC certification .............. 33 7.2.1. Transmission line design ................................... 33 7.2.2. Transmission line measurements ............................. 34 7.3. Antenna - Installation Guidelines ........................ 36 8. USB Port .................................................... 37 9. Serial Port ................................................. 38 9.1. Modem Serial Port 1 ...................................... 39 9.2. Modem Serial Port 2 ...................................... 41 9.3. RS232 Level Translation .................................. 42 10. Audio Section Overview ...................................... 44 10.1. Analog Audio Interface (AVI) ........................... 44 10.1.1. MIC Connection ........................................... 45 10.1.2. EAR Connection ........................................... 46 10.2. Digital Voice Interface (DVI) .......................... 47 10.2.1. CODEC Example ............................................ 47 11. General Purpose I/O ......................................... 48 11.1. Logic Level Specification .............................. 49 11.2. Using a GPIO Pad as Input .............................. 49 11.3. Using a GPIO Pad as Output ............................. 50 11.4. Using the Alarm Output GPIO6 ........................... 50 11.5. Indication of Network Service Availability ............. 51 11.6. RTC Bypass Output ...................................... 52 11.7. VAUX/PWRMON Power Output ............................... 52 12. DAC and ADC Section ......................................... 53 12.1. DAC converter .......................................... 53 12.1.1. Description .............................................. 53 12.1.2. Enabling DAC ............................................. 53 12.1.3. Low Pass Filter Example .................................. 54 12.2. ADC converter .......................................... 54 12.2.1. Description .............................................. 54
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 7 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 12.2.2. Using ADC Converter ...................................... 54 13. Mounting the CL865 on your Board ............................ 55 13.1. General ................................................ 55 13.2. Module finishing & dimensions .......................... 55 13.3. Recommended foot print for the application ............. 56 13.4. Stencil ................................................ 57 13.5. PCB pad design ......................................... 57 13.6. Recommendations for PCB pad dimensions (mm): ........... 58 13.7. Solder paste ........................................... 59 13.8. CL865 Solder reflow .................................... 59 13.9. Debug of the CL865 in production ....................... 61 14. Packing system .............................................. 62 14.1. Packing on tray ........................................ 62 14.2. Moisture sensibility ................................... 64 15. Application Design Guide .................................... 65 15.1. Download and Debug Port ................................ 65 16. Conformity Assessment Issues(Problèmes d'évaluation de conformité)...................................................... 66 17. Safety Recommendations ...................................... 69 18. Document History ............................................ 70
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 8 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 1. Introduction 1.1. Scope The aim of this document is the description of some hardware solutions useful for developing a product with the Telit CL865 module.  1.2. Audience This document is intended for Telit customers, who are integrators, about to implement their applications using our CL865 modules. 1.3. Contact Information, Support For general contact, technical support, to report documentation errors and to order manuals, contact Telit Technical Support Center (TTSC) at:  TS-EMEA@telit.com TS-NORTHAMERICA@telit.com TS-LATINAMERICA@telit.com TS-APAC@telit.com  Alternatively, use:  http://www.telit.com/en/products/technical-support-center/contact.php For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on accessories and components visit:  http://www.telit.com To  register  for  product  news  and  announcements  or  for  product  questions  contact  Telit Technical Support Center (TTSC). Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements. Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 9 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 1.4. Document Organization This document contains the following chapters:  Chapter  1:  “Introduction” provides a scope for this document, target audience, contact and support information, and text conventions.  Chapter 2: “General Product Description” gives an overview of the features of the product.  Chapter 3: “CL865 Mechanical Dimensions”   Chapter 4: “CL865 Module Connections” deals with the pin out configuration and layout.  Chapter 5: “Hardware Commands” How to operate on the module via hardware.  Chapter 6: “Power supply” Power supply requirements and general design rules.  Chapter 7: “Antenna” The antenna connection and board layout design are the most important parts in the full product design.  Chapter 8: “USB ports” The USB port on the Telit CL865 is the core of the interface between the module and OEM hardware       Chapter  9:  “Serial  ports”  The  serial  port  on  the  Telit  CL865  is  the  core  of  the  interface between the module and OEM hardware  Chapter 10: “Audio Section overview”   Chapter 11: “General Purpose I/O” How the general purpose I/O pads can be configured.  Chapter 12 “DAC and ADC Section” Deals with these two kind of converters.  Chapter 13: “Mounting the CL865 on your board” Recommendations and specifics on how to mount the module on the user’s board.  Chapter  14:  “Packaging  system”  Recommendations  and  specifics  on  how  the  system  is packaged.  Chapter 15: “Application Design Guide” Deals with the design of host system for download or upgrade.  Chapter 16:  “Conformity Assessment Issues”   Chapter 17:  “Safety Recommendations”   Chapter 18:  “Document History” Holds all document changes
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 10 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 1.5. Text Conventions  Danger – This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may occur.  Caution or Warning – Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction.  Tip  or  Information  –  Provides  advice  and  suggestions  that  may  be  useful  when integrating the module.  All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD.  1.6. Related Documents  CL865 Software User Guide, 1vv0301105  CL865 AT Commands Reference Guide, 80428ST10592A  Telit EVK2 User Guide, 1vv0300704
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 11 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 2. General Product Description 2.1. Overview The  aim  of  this  document  is  the  description  of  typical  hardware  solutions  useful  for developing a product with the Telit CL865 module. In this document all the basic functions of a mobile device will be taken into account; for each one of them a proper hardware solution will be suggested and eventually the wrong solutions and  common  errors  to  be  avoided  will  be  evidenced.  Obviously  this  document  cannot embrace all hardware solutions and products that may be designed. Avoiding the discussed wrong  solutions  must  be  considered  as  mandatory.  While  the  suggested  hardware configurations must not be considered mandatory, the information given must be used as a guide and a starting point for properly developing a product with the Telit CL865 module.  NOTE: The  integration  of  the  CDMA  1xRTT  module  within  a  user  application  must  be  done according to the design rules described in this manual.  The information presented in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  responsibility  is  assumed  by  Telit  Communication  S.p.A.  for  its  use,  such  as  any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties. No license is granted by implication or otherwise  under  any  patent  rights  of  Telit  Communication  S.p.A.  other  than  for  circuitry embodied in Telit products. This document is subject to change without notice.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 12 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 2.2. Product Specifications  CL865 Specifications Air Interface CDMA 1xRTT Frequency Bands 800/1900MHz (BC0/BC10/BC1) Data Service CDMA 1xRTT: 153.6 Kbps (full-duplex) Max. RF out power  CDMA BC0: Power class 3 (24.5dBm) for 1xRTT  CDMA BC10 subclass2,3: Power class 2 (24.5dBm) for 1xRTT  CDMA BC1: Power class 2 (24.5dBm) for 1xRTT Typical conducted sensitivity  CDMA BC0: –108dBm  CDMA BC10: –108dBm  CDMA BC1: –107dBm  Device dimensions  24.4mm(L) x 24.4mm(W) x 2.45mm(T) Weight 3.0g Storage and Operating  Temperature Range –40 ~ +85°C Normal operating voltage range 3.4 ~ 4.2V IO voltage 1.8V Interface  48 VQFN interface  8 general I/O ports maximum including multi-functional I/Os  State LED output  2 A/D converter   1 D/A converter  Full RS232 CMOS UART: baud rate up to 4Mbps  Reserved two wires CMOS UART for debugging  USB 2.0: baud rate up to 12Mbps Antenna Primary antenna, 800/1900MHz (BC0/BC10/BC1) Audio Analog audio interface ( 1 EAR/MIC) Message SMS (MO/MT) Approvals  Regulatory: FCC, IC  Carrier: Verizon, Sprint
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 13 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 3. CL865 Mechanical Dimensions The CL865 overall dimensions are:   Length:   24.4 mm  Width:    24.4 mm   Thickness:   2.45 mm  Weight   3 g
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 14 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 4. CL865 module connections  4.1. PIN-OUT Pad Signal I/O Function Note Type USB 18 USB_D+ I/O USB differential Data (+)   17 USB_D- I/O USB differential Data (-)   16 USB_VBUS AI Power for the internal USB transceiver.  5V RUIM card interface 9 RUIMVCC - Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : Power supply for the RUIM  1,8 / 3V 10 RUIMRST O Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : RUIM Reset  1,8 / 3V 11 RUIMCLK O Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : RUIM Clock  1,8 / 3V 12 RUIMIO I/O Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : RUIM Data I/O  1,8 / 3V X All GPI0 can be  programmed RUIMIN I Reserved but applicable only to RUIM variant : RUIM IN  CMOS 1.8V Auxiliary UART 44 RXD_AUX I Auxiliary UART (RX Data from DTE)  CMOS 1.8V 45 TXD_AUX O Auxiliary UART (TX Data to DTE)  CMOS 1.8V Prog. / Data + HW Flow Control 1 C109/DCD/GPO O Output for Data carrier detect signal (DCD) to DTE  / GP output  CMOS 1.8V 2 C125/RING/GPO O Output for Ring indicator signal (RI) to DTE / GP output  CMOS 1.8V 3 C107/DSR/GPO O Output for Data set ready signal (DSR) to DTE / GP output  CMOS 1.8V 4 C108/DTR/GPI I Input for Data terminal ready signal (DTR) from DTE / GP input  CMOS 1.8V 5 C105/RTS/GPI I Input for Request to send signal (RTS) from DTE / GP input  CMOS 1.8V 6 C106/CTS/GPO O Output for Clear to send signal (CTS) to DTE / GP output  CMOS 1.8V 7 C103/TXD I Serial data input (TXD) from DTE  CMOS 1.8V 8 C104/RXD O Serial data output to DTE  CMOS 1.8V DAC and ADC 13 ADC_IN1 AI Analog/Digital converter input  A/D 14 ADC_IN2 AI Analog/Digital converter input  A/D 15 DAC_OUT AO Digital/Analog converter output  D/A Miscellaneous Functions 30 VRTC I RTC power  Power 47 RESET* I Hardware Unconditional Shutdown  Pull up to VBATT 43 V_AUX / PWRMON O 1.8V stabilized output Imax=100mA / Power ON monitor   Power Out 1.8V 34 Antenna I/O Antenna pad – 50 Ω  RF
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 15 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 Pad Signal I/O Function Note Type GPIO 42 GPIO_01 / DVI_WA0 I/O GPIO01 Configurable GPIO  / Digital Audio Interface (WA0)  CMOS 1.8V 41 GPIO_02 / DVI_RX I/O GPIO02  I/O pin  / Digital Audio Interface (RX)  CMOS 1.8V 40 GPIO_03 / DVI_TX I/O GPIO03 GPIO I/O pin  / Digital Audio Interface (TX)  CMOS 1.8V 39 GPIO_04 / DVI_CLK I/O GPIO04 Configurable GPIO  / Digital Audio Interface (CLK)  CMOS 1.8V 29 GPIO_05 I/O GPIO05 Configurable GPIO   CMOS 1.8V 28 GPIO_06 / ALARM I/O GPIO06 Configurable GPIO  / ALARM  CMOS 1.8V 27 GPIO_07 I/O GPIO07 Configurable GPIO  CMOS 1.8V 26 GPIO_08 / STAT_LED I/O GPIO08 Configurable GPIO  / STAT_LED  CMOS 1.8V Analog Voice Interface 21 EAR+ AO Earphone signal output, phase +   20 EAR- AO Earphone signal output, phase -   24 MIC+ AI Microphone input, phase +   22 MIC- AI Microphone input, phase -   Power Supply 38 VBATT - Main power supply (Baseband)  Power 37 VBATT_PA - Main power supply (Radio PA)  Power  23 AGND - AF Signal Ground (see audio section)  AF Signal 32 GND - Ground  Power 33 GND - Ground  Power 35 GND - Ground  Power 36 GND - Ground  Power 46 GND - Ground  Power 23 GND - Ground  - RESERVED 19  -    25  -    31      48  -      WARNING: Reserved pins must not be connected.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 16 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 NOTE: If not used, almost all pins should be left disconnected. The only exceptions are the following pins: Pin signal 38, 37 VBATT & VBATT_PA 32, 33, 35, 36, 46 GND 23 AGND 7 TXD 8 RXD 5 RTS 6 CTS 43 V_AUX / PWRMON 47 RESET* 45 TXD_AUX 44 RXD_AUX
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 17 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 4.2. PIN Layout          TOP VIEW    NOTE: The pins defined as NC/RFU shall be considered RESERVED and must not be connected to any pin in the application.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 18 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 5. Hardware Commands 5.1. Auto-Turning ON the CL865 To Auto-turn on the CL865, the power supply must be applied on the power pins VBATT and VBATT_PA, after 5000 m-seconds, the V_AUX / PWRMON pin will be at the high logic level and the module can be considered fully operating.  The following flow chart shows the proper turn on procedure:        Modem ON Proc. PWR supply = ON? Y Delay 1s - 5s for Low Voltage Operating Y Modem Reset Proc. AT init sequence. N Start AT CMD. N PWMON = ON? Y PWMON = ON? Delay 300mS Enter AT<CR> AT answer in 1second ? N Y N Delay 1s
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 19 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 NOTE: The power supply must be applied either at the same time on pins VBATT and VBATT_PA, or first applied on VBATT_PA and then on VBATT. The opposite sequence shall be avoided. The reverse procedure applies for powering down the module: first disconnect VBATT, then VBATT_PA, or both at once.  NOTE: In order to prevent a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition.  A flow chart showing the AT commands managing procedure is displayed below:    Modem ON Proc. Disconnect PWR supply AT init sequence. Delay 300mS Enter AT<CR> AT answer in 1second? Y N Start AT CMD.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 20 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 5.2. Turning OFF the CL865 Turning off of the device can be done in two ways:  General turn OFF  Processor turn OFF General turn OFF – disconnect the power supply from the both power pins VBATT and VBATT_PA at the same time. In this case all parts of the module are in OFF condition, no power consumption is present. Processor turn OFF – disconnect the power supply only from the power pin VBATT, the power pin VBATT_PA can be connected to power supply, in this case a low, about 30uA, power consumption is present  Before either of both OFF procedures is applied, the AT#SYSHALT AT command must be sent  (see  AT  Commands  Reference  Guide),  after  the  OK  response  message,  wait  for  10 seconds, then the module can be consider fully not operating and at this moment is possible disconnect the Power Supply.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 21 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 The following flow chart shows the proper turnoff procedure:   WARNING: POWERMON can be used to monitor only the power on but it cannot be used to monitor the power off because it remains high.   NOTE: In order to prevent a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered off or during an ON/OFF transition.   Modem OFF Proc. AT#SYSHALT Disconnect PWR supply 10s timeout Modem ON Proc. Delay 1.5s
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 22 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 5.3. Hardware Unconditional Shutdown The Unconditional shutdown of the module could be activated using the RESET* line (pad 47).  WARNING: The  hardware  unconditional  shutdown  must  NOT  be  used  during  normal  operation  of  the device since it does not detach the device from the network. It shall be used as an emergency exit procedure. To unconditionally shutdown the CL865, the pad RESET* must be tied low for at least 800 milliseconds and then released.  NOTE: Do not use any pull up resistor on the RESET* line nor any totem pole digital output. It is pulled up internally to VBATT with 57kΩ. Using an external pull up resistor may bring latch up problems on the CL865 power regulator and improper functioning of the module.  The line RESET* must be connected only in open collector configuration. The RESET* will generate an unconditional shutdown of the module without an automatic restart. The module will shutdown but will NOT perform the detach from the cellular network. To proper power on again the module please refer to 5.1 Auto-Turning ON the CL865.  TIP: The unconditional hardware shutdown must always be implemented on the boards and the software must use it only as an emergency exit procedure.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 23 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 A simple circuit to unconditionally shutdown the module is illustrated below:   For example: Let  us  assume  you  need  to  drive  RESET*  pad  with  a  totem  pole  output  of  a  +3/5  V microcontroller (uP_OUT2):     NOTE: In order to prevent a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 24 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 6. Power Supply The  power supply circuitry and  board  layout  are  a  very important part in  the  full  product design  and  they  strongly  reflect  on  the  product  overall  performance,  hence  read  the requirements carefully and the guidelines that will follow for a proper design. 6.1. Power Supply Requirements The external power supply must be connected to VBATT & VBATT_PA signals and must fulfill the following requirements:  POWER SUPPLY Nominal Supply Voltage 3.8 V Normal Operating Voltage Range 3.4 V ~ 4.2 V Extended Operating Voltage Range 3.4 V ~ 4.5 V  NOTE: The Operating Voltage Range MUST never be exceeded. Special care must be taken when designing the application’s power supply section to avoid having an excessive voltage drop. If the voltage drop is exceeding the limits it could cause a Power Off of the module. Behavior in the extended operating voltage range might deviate from 3GPP2 specification.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 25 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 6.2. Power Consumption Current Consumption Mode Average (mA) Mode Description Power off current (Typical) 140uA(*1) Standby mode No call in progress (slot cycle index=2) AT+CFUN=1 31 Normal mode; full functionality of the module AT+CFUN=4 28 Disabled TX and RX; modules is not registered on the network AT+CFUN=5 1.5 (*2) CFUN=5 full functionality with power saving; Module registered on the network can receive  incoming call sand SMS Tx and Rx mode A call in progress Max Power Mode 620 CDMA 1x voice/data call  (*1)The off current is the total supply current from the main battery with the XO regulator ON, 19.2MHz XO ON and others are OFF. (*2) Standby current consumption depends on network configuration or module configuration. The current consumption value for CFUN=0 or 5 is measured under slot cycle index=2.  TIP: The electrical design for the power supply should be made ensuring it will be capable of a peak current output of at least 1A.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 26 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 6.3. General Design Rules The principal guidelines for the Power Supply Design embrace three different design steps:  the electrical design  the thermal design  the PCB layout 6.3.1.  Electrical Design Guidelines The electrical design of the power supply depends strongly on the power source from which this power is drained. We will distinguish them into three categories:  +5V input  (typically PC internal regulator output)  +12V input (typically automotive)  Battery 6.3.2. + 5V Input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines  The  desired  output  for  the  power  supply  is  3.8V,  hence  there  is  not  a  big difference between the input source and the desired output so a linear regulator can be used. A switching power supply will not be suitable because of the low drop-out requirements.  When using a linear regulator, a proper heat sink must be provided in order to dissipate the power generated.  A Bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must be provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks close to the CL865. A 100μF tantalum capacitor is usually suited.  Make sure the low ESR capacitor on the power supply output (usually a tantalum one) is rated at least 10V.  A protection diode must be inserted close to the power input in order to save the CL865 from power polarity inversion.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 27 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2  An example of linear regulator with 5V input is:   6.3.3. + 12V Input Source Power Supply Design Guidelines  The desired output for the power supply is 3.8V, hence due to the big difference between the input source and the desired output, a linear regulator is not suitable and must not be used. A switching power supply would be preferable because of its  better  efficiency,  especially  with  the  1A  peak  current  load  represented  by CL865.  When  using  a  switching  regulator,  a  500  kHz  or  more  switching  frequency regulator is preferable because of its smaller inductor size and its faster transient response.  This  allows  the  regulator  to  respond  quickly  to  the  current  peaks absorption.   In  any  case,  the  frequency  and  switching  design  selection  is  related  to  the application to  be  developed due to the  fact the switching frequency could also generate EMC interferences.  For car PB battery the input voltage can rise up to 15.8V and this must be kept in mind  when  choosing  components:  all  components  in  the  power  supply  must withstand this voltage.  A bypass low ESR capacitor of adequate capacity must be provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks. A 100μF tantalum capacitor is usually suited for this.  Make sure the low ESR capacitor on the power supply output (usually a tantalum one) is rated at least 10V.  For car applications a spike protection diode must be inserted close to the power input in order to clean the supply from spikes.   A protection diode must be inserted close to the power input in order to save the CL865 from power polarity inversion. This can be the same diode as for spike protection.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 28 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 An example of switching regulator with 12V input is in the below schematic:    6.3.4. Battery Source Power Supply Design Guidelines The desired nominal output for the power supply is 3.8V and the maximum voltage allowed is 4.2V. A single 3.7V lithium-ion cell battery type is ideal to supply power to the Telit CL865 module.  WARNING: The three battery cells (Ni/Cd or Ni/MH 3.6V nom. battery types or 4V PB types)  MUST NOT be used directly because their maximum voltage can rise over the absolute maximum voltage for the CL865 and cause damage. USE only Li-Ion battery types.  A bypass low (usually a 100uF tantalum) ESR capacitor with adequate capacity must be provided in order to cut the current absorption peaks.   Make sure the low ESR capacitor (usually a tantalum) is rated at least 10V.   A protection diode must be inserted close to the power input in order to protect the CL865 module from power polarity inversions when connecting the battery.  The battery capacity must be at least 500mAh in order to withstand the current peaks of 1A. The suggested battery capacity is from 500mAh to 1000mAh.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 29 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 6.3.5. Thermal Design Guidelines The  thermal  design  for  the  power  supply  heat  sink  must  be  done  with  the  following specifications: Average current consumption during CDMA 1x @PWR level max : 620mA  NOTE: The  average  consumption  during  transmissions  depends  on  the  power  level  at  which  the device is requested to transmit via the network. The average current consumption hence varies significantly.  Considering  the  very  low  current  during  idle,  especially  if  the  Power  Saving  function  is enabled,  it  is  possible  to  consider  from  the  thermal  point  of  view  that  the  device  absorbs current significantly only during calls.  If we assume that the device stays in transmission for short periods of time (a few minutes) and then remains for quite a long time in idle (one hour), then the power supply always has time to cool down between the calls and the heat sink could be smaller than the calculated for 620mA maximum RMS current. There could even be a simple chip package (no heat sink). Moreover in average network conditions the device is requested to transmit at a lower power level than the maximum and hence the current consumption will be less than 620 mA (usually around 300 mA). For these reasons the thermal design is rarely a concern and the simple ground plane where the power supply chip is placed can be enough to ensure a good thermal condition and avoid overheating. The  heat generated by  the  CL865  must be  taken  into consideration  during transmission at 24.5dBm max during calls. This generated heat will be mostly conducted to the ground plane under the CL865.  The application must be able to dissipate heat. In  the  CDMA  1x  mode,  since  CL865  emits  RF  signals  continuously  during  transmission, special attention must be paid to how to dissipate the heat generated. The  current  consumption  will  be  up  to  about  620mA  in  CDMA  1x  continuously  at  the maximum TX output power (24.5dBm). Thus, you must arrange the area on the application PCB must be as large as possible under CL865. The  CL865  must  be  mounted on  the large ground  area of the application board  and make many ground vias to dissipate the heat.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 30 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 6.3.6. Power Supply PCB layout Guidelines  As seen in the electrical design guidelines, the power supply must have a low ESR capacitor on the output to cut the current peaks and a protection diode on the input to protect the supply from  spikes  and  polarity  inversion.  The  placement  of  these  components  is  crucial  for  the correct operation of the circuitry. A misplaced component can be useless or can even decrease the power supply performance.  The bypass low ESR capacitor must be placed close to the Telit CL865 power input pads, or if the power supply is a switching type, the capacitor can be placed close  to  the  inductor  to  cut  the  ripple  if  the  PCB  trace  from  the  capacitor  to CL865  is  wide  enough  to  ensure  a  drop-less  connection  even  during  the  1A current peaks.  The protection diode must be placed close to the input connector where the power source is drained.  The PCB traces from the input connector to the power regulator IC must be wide enough to ensure no voltage drops occur when the 1A current peaks are absorbed. While a voltage drop of hundreds of mV may be acceptable from the power loss point of view, the same voltage drop may not be acceptable from the noise point of view. If the application does not have an audio interface but only uses the data feature  of  the  Telit  CL865,  then  this  noise  is  not  as  disruptive  and  the  power supply layout design can be more forgiving.  The  PCB  traces  to  CL865  and  the  Bypass  capacitor  must  be  wide  enough  to ensure no significant voltage drops occur when the 1A current peaks are absorbed. This is a must for the same above-mentioned reasons. Try to keep this trace as short as possible.  The PCB traces connecting the switching output to the inductor and the switching diode must be kept as short as possible by placing the inductor and the diode very close to the power switching IC (only for switching power supply). This is done in order to reduce the radiated field (noise) at the switching frequency (usually 100-500 kHz).  The use of a good common ground plane is suggested.  The  placement  of  the  power  supply  on  the  board  must  be  done  in  a  way  to guarantee  that  the  high  current  return  paths  in  the  ground  plane  are  not overlapped  with  any  noise  sensitive  circuitry  such  as  the  microphone amplifier/buffer or earphone amplifier.  The power supply input cables must be kept separate from noise sensitive lines such as microphone/earphone cables.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 31 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 7. Antenna The  antenna  connection  and  board  layout  design  are  the  most  important  parts  in  the  full product design and they strongly reflect on the product’s overall performance. Read carefully and follow the requirements and the guidelines for a proper design. 7.1. CDMA Antenna Requirements The antenna for a Telit CL865 device must fulfill the following requirements: CL865 Specifications Frequency range Depending  on  the  frequency  band(s)  provided  by  the network operator, the  customer must use the  most suitable antenna for that/those band(s) Bandwidth 70 MHz in CDMA BC0 53 MHz in CDMA BC10 (subclass 2,3) 140 MHz in CDMA BC1 Gain Gain < 5.12dBi in CDMA BC0 Gain < 5.12dBi in CDMA BC10 (subclass 2,3) Gain < 6.12dBi in CDMA BC1 Impedance 50 Ohm Input power > 24.5dBm Average Power in CDMA VSWR absolute max ≤ 5:1 (Limit to avoid permanent damage) VSWR recommended ≤ 2:1 (Limit to fulfill all regulatory requirement) When using the Telit CL865, since there’s no antenna connector on the module, the antenna must  be  connected  to  the  CL865  antenna  pad  (pin  34)  by  means  of  a  transmission  line implemented in the PCB. In the case that the antenna is not directly connected at the antenna pad of the CL865, then a PCB line is required. This transmission line shall fulfill the following requirements: Antenna Line on PCB Requirements Characteristic Impedance 50Ohm Max Attenuation 0.3dB Coupling with other signals shall be avoided Cold End (Ground Plane) of antenna shall be equipotential to the CL865 ground pads Furthermore if the device is developed for the US and/or Canada market, it must comply with the FCC and/or IC approval requirements: This device is to be used only for mobile and fixed application. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter  must  be  installed  to  provide  a  separation  distance  of  at  least  20  cm  from  all persons and  must not be  co-located or  operating  in  conjunction  with any  other antenna or transmitter. End-Users must be provided with transmitter operation conditions for satisfying RF  exposure  compliance.  OEM  integrators  must  ensure  that  the  end  user  has  no  manual
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 32 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 instructions to  remove or  install  the  CL865  module. Antennas  used for  this  OEM  module must not exceed 5dBi gain for mobile and fixed operating configurations. 7.1.1. CL865 Antenna – PCB line Guidelines When using the Telit CL865 module, since there's no antenna connector on the module, the antenna must be connected to the CL865 through the PCB with the antenna pad (pin 34).  In the case that the antenna is not directly developed on the same PCB, hence directly connected at the antenna pad of the CL865, then a PCB line is needed in order to connect with it or with its connector.  This transmission line shall fulfill the following requirements:  ANTENNA LINE ON PCB REQUIREMENTS Impedance 50 ohm Max Attenuation 0,3 dB No coupling with other signals allowed Cold End (Ground Plane) of antenna shall be equipotential to the CL865 ground pins  This transmission line should be designed according to the following guidelines:  Ensure that the antenna line impedance is 50 ohm; Keep the antenna line on the PCB as short as possible, since the antenna line loss shall be less than 0,3 dB; Antenna line must have uniform characteristics, constant cross section; avoid meanders and abrupt curves; Keep, if possible, one layer of the PCB used only for the Ground plane; Surround (on the sides, over and under) the antenna line on PCB with Ground, avoid having other signal tracks facing directly the antenna line track; The ground around the antenna line on PCB has to be strictly connected to the Ground Plane by placing vias every 2mm at least; Place EM noisy devices as far as possible from CL865 antenna line; Keep the antenna line far away from the CL865 power supply lines; If you have EM noisy devices around the PCB hosting the CL865, such as fast switching ICs, take care of the shielding of the antenna line by burying it inside the layers of PCB and surround it with Ground planes, or shield it with a metal frame cover. If you don't have EM noisy devices around the PCB of CL865, by using a micro strip on the superficial copper layer for the antenna line, the line attenuation will be lower than a buried one;
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 33 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 7.2. PCB Guidelines in case of FCC certification In the case FCC certification is required for an application using CL865, according to FCC KDB 996369 for modular approval requirements, the transmission line has to be similar to that implemented on CL865 interface board and described in the following chapter. 7.2.1. Transmission line design During the design of the CL865 interface board, the placement of components has been chosen properly, in order to keep the line length as short as possible, thus leading to lowest power losses possible. A Grounded Coplanar Waveguide (G-CPW) line has been chosen, since this kind of transmission line ensures good impedance control and can be implemented in an outer PCB layer as needed in this case. A SMA female connector has been used to feed the line. The interface board is realized on a FR4, 4-layers PCB. Substrate material is characterized by relative permittivity εr = 4.6 ± 0.4 @ 1 GHz, TanD= 0.019 ÷ 0.026 @ 1 GHz. A characteristic impedance of nearly 50 Ω is achieved using trace width = 1.1 mm, clearance from coplanar ground plane = 0.3 mm each side. The line uses reference ground plane on layer 3, while copper is removed from layer 2 underneath the line. Height of trace above ground plane is 1.335 mm. Calculated characteristic impedance is 51.6 Ω, estimated line loss is less than 0.1 dB. The line geometry is shown below:
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 34 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 7.2.2. Transmission line measurements  HP8753E VNA (Full-2-port calibration) has been used in this measurement session. A calibrated coaxial cable has been soldered at the pad corresponding to CL865 RF output; a SMA connector has been soldered to the board in order to characterize the losses of the transmission line including the connector itself. During Return Loss / impedance measurements, the transmission line has been terminated to 50 Ω load.   Return Loss plot of line under test is shown below:
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 35 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 Line input impedance (in Smith Chart format, once the line has been terminated to 50 Ω load) is shown in the following figure:                       Insertion Loss of G-CPW line plus SMA connector is shown below:
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 36 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 7.3. Antenna - Installation Guidelines  Install the antenna in a place covered by the CDMA signal.   If the device antenna in the application is located greater then 20cm from the human body and there are no co-located transmitters then the Telit FCC/IC approvals can be re-used by the end product.  Antenna shall not be installed inside metal cases.  Antenna shall be installed also according to antenna manufacture instructions. WARNING: Consider a mechanical design and a low-capacitance ESD protection device to protect CL865 or customer specific requirements from ESD event to Antenna port (pin 34).
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 37 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 8. USB Port The  CL865  module  includes  a  Universal  Serial  Bus  (USB)  transceiver,  which  operates  at USB Full-speed (12Mbits/sec) and slave mode only.  It is  compliant with the  USB  2.0  specification and  can  be used  for diagnostic monitoring, control and data transfers. The table below describes the USB interface signals: Pin Signal I/O Function Type 18 USB_D+ I/O USB differential Data(+)  17 USB_D- I/O USB differential Data(+)  16 USB_VUSB I Power for the internal USB transceiver 5V  The USB_DPLUS and USB_DMINUS signals have a clock rate of 60MHz. The signal traces should be routed carefully. Trace lengths, number of vias and capacitive loading should be minimized. The impedance value should be as close as possible to 100 Ohms differential.  The table below describes the VUSB specification: Parameter Min Max Input voltage 4.4V 5.0V Input current 50mA -   WARNING: Consider a mechanical design and a low-capacitance ESD protection device to protect CL865 or customer specific requirements from ESD event to USB lines (Pin16, Pin17 and Pin18).
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 38 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 9. Serial Port The serial ports on the Telit CL865 are the interface between the module and OEM hardware.  2 serial ports are available on the module:  Modem Serial Port 1 (Main)  Modem Serial Port 2 (Auxiliary) Several configurations can be designed for the serial port on the OEM hardware.  The most common are:  RS232 PC comport  Microcontroller UART@1.8V(Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmit)  Microcontroller UART@5V or other voltages different from 1.8V Depending on the type of serial port on the OEM hardware, a level translator circuit may be needed to make the system work.  On the CL865 the ports are CMOS 1.8V.   The electrical characteristics of the serial port are explained in the following tables: Absolute Maximum Ratings -Not Functional Parameter Min Max Input level on non-power pin with respect to ground -0.3 +2.3V  Operating Range - Interface levels (1.8V CMOS) Parameter Min Max Input high level 1.5V 2.1 V Input low level 0V 0.35V Output high level 1.35V 1.8V Output low level 0V 0.45V
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 39 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 9.1. Modem Serial Port 1 The serial port 1 on the CL865 is a +1.8V UART with all 7 RS232 signals.  It differs from the PC-RS232 in the signal polarity (RS232 is reversed) and levels. RS232 Pin # Signal CL865 Pin No. Function Usage 1 C109/DCD 1 Data Carrier Detect Output from the CL865 that indicates the carrier presence 2 C104/RXD 8 Transmit line *see Note Output transmit line of the CL865 UART 3 C103/TXD 7 Receive line *see Note Input receive of the CL865 UART 4 C108/DTR 4 Data Terminal Ready Input to the CL865 that controls the DTE READY condition 5 GND - - GND 6 C107/DSR 3 Data Set Ready Output from the CL865 that indicates the module is ready 7 C106/CTS 6 Request to Send Output from the CL865 that controls the hardware flow control 8 C105/RTS 5 Clear to Send Input to the CL865 that controls the hardware flow control 9 C125/RING 2 Ring Indicator Output from the CL865 that indicates the incoming call condition  The following table shows the typical value(pulled inside the baseband chipset) and status for input lines in all module states: Signal/State OFF RESET ON Powersaving PU tied to TXD unknown Pull Down (21K~210K) Pull Up (39K~390K) Pull Up (39K~390K) 1.8V RTS Pull Down (21K~210K) DTR Pull Up (39K~390K)  NOTE: According to V.24, RX/TX signal names are referred to the application side. Therefore, on the CL865 side these signals are on the opposite direction: TXD on the application side will be connected to the receive line (here named C103/TXD) RXD in the application side will be connected to the transmit line (here named C104/RXD)
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 40 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 NOTE: For minimum implementation, only the TXD and RXD lines  must be connected, the other lines can be left open provided a software flow control is implemented.  NOTE: In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered off or during an ON/OFF transition.  NOTE: High-speed UART supports up to 4Mbps. Please refer to the AT command User Guide in detail.  WARNING: Consider a mechanical design and a low-capacitance ESD protection device to protect CL865 or customer specific requirements from ESD event to UART port (Pin5, Pin6, Pin7 and Pin8).
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 41 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 9.2. Modem Serial Port 2 The secondary serial port on the CL865 is a CMOS 1.8V with only RX and TX signals. The signals of the CL865 serial port are:  CL865 Pin No. Signal I/O Function Type 45 TXD_AUX O Auxiliary UART (TX data to DTE) CMOS 1.8V 44 RXD_AUX I Auxiliary UART (RX data from DTE) CMOS 1.8V  NOTE: In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the CL865 when the module is powered off or during an ON/OFF transition.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 42 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 9.3. RS232 Level Translation In  order  to  interface  the  Telit  CL865  with  a  PC  com  port  or  a  RS232  (EIA/TIA-232) application, a level translator is required. This level translator must:  Invert the electrical signal in both directions  Change the level from 0/1.8V to +/-15V Actually, the RS232 UART 16450, 16550, 16650 & 16750 chipsets accept signals with lower levels on the RS232 side (EIA/TIA-562), allowing a lower voltage-multiplying ratio on the level translator. Note that the negative signal voltage must be less than 0V and hence some sort of level translation is always required. The simplest way to translate the levels and invert the signal is by using a single chip level translator. There is a multitude of them, differing in the  number  of  drivers  and  receivers  and  in  the  levels  (be  sure  to  get  a  true  RS232  level translator not  a  RS485 or other  standards). By convention the driver is the level translator from the  0-1.8V UART to the RS232 level. The receiver is the translator from the RS232 level to 0-1.8V UART.  In order to translate the whole set of control lines of the UART you will need:  5 drivers  3 receivers  An  example  of  RS232  level  adaption  circuitry  could  be  accomplished  using  a  MAXIM transceiver (MAX218).  In this case the chipset is capable of translating directly from 1.8V to the RS232 levels (Example on 4 signals only).
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 43 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 The  RS232 serial port  lines  are  usually  connected to  a  DB9  connector  with  the  following layout:
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 44 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 10. Audio Section Overview  The CL865 provides an analog audio interface and digital audio interface. 10.1. Analog Audio Interface (AVI) The  CL865  provides  an  analog  audio  interface;  one  differential  input  for  audio  to  be transmitted(Uplink) and a balanced output for audio to be received(Downlink). The bias for the microphone has to be as clean as possible; the first connection (single ended) is preferable since the Vmic noise and ground noise are fed into the input as common mode and then rejected. This sounds strange; usually the  connection to  use in order to reject the common mode is the balanced one. In this situation we have to recall that the microphone is a sound to current transducer, so the resistor is the current to tension transducer, so finally the resistor feeds the input in balanced way even if the configuration, from a microphone point of view, seems to be un-balanced.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 45 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 10.1.1. MIC Connection    If a “balanced way” is anyway desired, much more care has to be taken to VMIC noise and ground noise.   TIP:  Since  the  J-FET  transistor  inside  the  microphone  acts  as  RF-detector-amplifier,  ask vendor for a microphone with anti-EMI capacitor (usually a 33pF or a 10pF capacitor placed across the output terminals inside the case).
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 46 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 10.1.2. EAR Connection   The audio output of the CL865 is balanced, this is helpful to double the level and to reject common mode (click and pop are common mode and therefore rejected). These outputs can drive directly a small loudspeaker with electrical impedance not lower than 32Ohm.   TIP: in order to get the maximum audio level at a given output voltage level (dBspl/Vrms), the following breaking through procedure can be used. Have the loudspeaker as close as you can to the listener (this simplify also the echo cancelling); choose the loudspeaker with the higher sensitivity (dBspl per W); choose loudspeakers with the impedance close to the limit  in order to feed more power inside the transducer (it increases the W/Vrms ratio). If this were not enough, an external amplifier should be used.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 47 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 10.2. Digital Voice Interface (DVI) The product is providing one Digital Audio Interface (DVI) on the following Pins: Pin Signal I/O Function Type 42 DVI_WA0 I/O Digital Voice interface (WA0) 1.8V 41 DVI_RX I Digital Voice interface (RX) 40 DVI_TX O Digital Voice interface (TX) 39 DVI_CLK I/O Digital Voice interface (CLK)  10.2.1. CODEC Example Please refer to the Digital Voice Interface Application note.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 48 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 11. General Purpose I/O The CL865 module is provided by a set of Digital Input / Output pins Input pads can only be read; they report the digital value (high or low) present on the pad at the read time. Output pads can only be written or queried and set the value of the pad output. An alternate function pad is internally controlled by the CL865 firmware and acts depending on the function implemented.  The following GPIOs are available on the CL865: Pin Signal I/O Function Type Default State Note 42 GPIO_01 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT Alternate function DVI_WA0 41 GPIO_02 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT Alternate function DVI_RX 40 GPIO_03 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT Alternate function DVI_TX 39 GPIO_04 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT Alternate function DVI_TX 29 GPIO_05 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT  28 GPIO_06 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT Alternate function  ALARM 27 GPIO_07 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT Alternate function 26 GPIO_08 I/O Configurable GPIO CMOS 1.8V INPUT Alternate function STAT_LED   WARNING: During power up the GPIOs may be subject to transient glitches.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 49 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 11.1. Logic Level Specification Where not specifically stated, all the interface circuits work at 1.8V CMOS logic levels. The following table shows the logic level specifications used in the CL865 interface circuits:  Absolute Maximum Ratings -Not Functional Parameter Min Max Input level on any digital pin (CMOS 1.8) with respect to ground -0.3V 2.3V  Operating Range - Interface levels (1.8V CMOS) Parameter Min Max Input high level 1.5V 2.1V Input low level 0.0V 0.35V Output high level 1.35V 1.8V Output low level 0.0V 0.45V  Current characteristics  Parameter  Typical Output Current 2mA Input Current 30uA  11.2. Using a GPIO Pad as Input The GPIO pads, when used as inputs, can be connected to a digital output of another device and  report  its  status,  provided  this  device  has  interface  levels  compatible  with  the  1.8V CMOS levels of the GPIO.  If the digital output of the device to be connected with the GPIO input pad has interface levels different from the 1.8V CMOS, then it can be buffered with an open collector transistor with a 47KΩ pull-up resistor to 1.8V.  NOTE: In order to avoid a back powering effect it is recommended to avoid having any HIGH logic level signal applied to the digital pins of the module when it is powered OFF or during an ON/OFF transition.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 50 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 11.3. Using a GPIO Pad as Output The GPIO pads, when used as outputs, can drive 1.8V CMOS digital devices or compatible hardware. When set as outputs, the pads have a push-pull output and therefore the pull-up resistor may be omitted. 11.4. Using the Alarm Output GPIO6 The GPIO6 pad, when configured as Alarm Output, is controlled by the CL865 module and will rise when the alarm starts and fall after the issue of a dedicated AT command. This output can be used to controlling microcontroller or application at the alarm time.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 51 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 11.5. Indication of Network Service Availability The STAT_LED pin status shows information on the network service availability and Call status. In the CL865 modules, the STAT_LED usually needs an external transistor to drive an external LED. Because of the above, the status indicated in the following table is reversed with respect to the pin status:  LED status Device Status Permanently off Device off Fast blinking (Period 1s, Ton 0,5s) Net search / Not registered / turning off Slow blinking (Period 3s, Ton 0,3s) Registered full service Permanently on a call is active  A schematic example could be:
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 52 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 11.6. RTC Bypass Output The CL865 module is provided by an internal RTC section. The RTC function of CL865 cannot be operated with VRTC only because the RTC section is not an independent part in CL865 unlike other Telit’s products. So the external RTC backup capacitor will be also useless and VBATT must be connected to the CL865 to use the RTC feature. VRTC is the supply for the internal RTC section and it is generated from VBATT inside the CL865 so the customer must not connect any power supply to the VRTC pin of the CL865. And the customers must not use VRTC for the power supply to any circuits or device in their application board.  NOTE: NO devices must be powered from this pin.  WARNING: For  CL865  the  RTC  feature  cannot  be  operated  with  VRTC  only  so  VBATT  must  be connected to the CL865 to use the RTC function.  11.7. VAUX/PWRMON Power Output A  regulated  power  supply  output  is  provided  in  order  to  supply  small  devices  from  the module. This output is active when the module is ON and goes OFF when the module is shut down. The operating range characteristics of the supply are:  Operating Range – VAUX/PWRMON power supply Parameter Min Typical Max Output voltage 1.77V 1.8V 1.83V Output current   100mA Output bypass capacitor (Inside the module)  2.2μF
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 53 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 12. DAC and ADC Section 12.1. DAC converter 12.1.1. Description The CL865 module provides a Digital to Analog Converter. The signal (named DAC_OUT) is available on pin 15 of the CL865 module. The on board DAC is in the range from 0 to 1023. However, an external low-pass filter is necessary. Parameter Min Max Units Voltage range (filtered) 0 1.8 Volt Range 0 1023 Steps  The precision  is  1023 steps, so  since the maximum voltage is  1.8V, the integrated voltage could be calculated with the following formula: Integrated output voltage = 1.8 * value / 1023 DAC_OUT line must be integrated (for example with a low band pass filter) in order to obtain an analog voltage. 12.1.2. Enabling DAC An AT command is available to use the DAC function.  The command is:  AT#DAC[=<enable>[,<value>]] <value> - scale factor of the integrated output voltage (0..1023 ~ 10 bit precision) it must be present if <enable>=1 Refer to SW User Guide or AT Commands Reference Guide for the full description of this function.  NOTE: The  DAC  frequency  is  selected  internally.  D/A  converter  must  not  be  used  during POWERSAVING.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 54 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 12.1.3. Low Pass Filter Example .  12.2. ADC converter 12.2.1. Description The on board ADC is 12-bit converter. It is able to read a voltage level in the range of 0 ~ 1.2 volts applied on the ADC pin input and store and convert it into 12 bit word. Parameter Min Max Units Input Voltage range 0 1.2 Volt AD conversion - 12 bits Resolution - <  1 mV Input Resistance 1  Mohm   The signal is available on the following pads: PAD Name I/O Description Notes 13 ADC_IN1 AI Analog/Digital converter input Accepted values 0 to 1.2V DC 14 ADC_IN2 AI Analog/Digital converter input Accepted values 0 to 1.2V DC  12.2.2. Using ADC Converter An AT command is available to use the ADC function.  The command is AT#ADC=1,2 The read value is expressed in mV Refer to SW User Guide or AT Commands Reference Guide for the full description of this function.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 55 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 13. Mounting the CL865 on your Board 13.1. General The CL865  modules have  been  designed  to  be  compliant  with  a  standard  lead-free  SMT process. 13.2. Module finishing & dimensions   Pin 1 Lead-free Alloy: Surface finishing Ni/Au for all solder pads Bottom View Dimensions in mm
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 56 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 13.3. Recommended foot print for the application    In order  to easily rework the  CL865 is suggested to consider on  the  application a 1.5  mm placement inhibited area around the module. It is also suggested, as common rule for an SMT component, to avoid having a mechanical part of the application in direct contact with the module.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 57 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 13.4. Stencil Stencil’s apertures layout can be the same of the recommended footprint (1:1), we suggest a thickness of stencil foil ≥ 120µm.   13.5. PCB pad design Non solder mask defined (NSMD) type is recommended for the solder pads on the PCB.               PCB Copper Pad Pad Solder Mask SMD (Solder Mask Defined) NSMD (Non Solder Mask Defined)
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 58 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 13.6. Recommendations for PCB pad dimensions (mm):               It is not recommended to place via or micro-via not covered by solder resist in an area of 0.3 mm around the pads unless it carries the same signal of the pad itself (see following figure).    Inhibit area for micro-via Solder resist opening
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 59 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 Holes in pad are allowed only for blind holes and not for through holes. Recommendations for PCB pad surfaces: Finish Layer thickness [µm] Properties Electro-less Ni / Immersion Au 3 –7 / 0.05 – 0.15 good solder ability protection, high shear force values The  PCB  must  be  able  to  resist  the  higher  temperatures  which  are  occurring  at  the  lead-free process. This issue should be discussed with the PCB-supplier. Generally, the wettability of tin-lead solder paste on the described surface plating is better compared to lead-free solder paste. It is not necessary to panel the application PCB, however in that case it is suggested to use milled contours and predrilled board breakouts; scoring or v-cut solutions are not recommended. 13.7. Solder paste  Lead free Solder paste Sn/Ag/Cu  We recommend using only “no clean” solder paste in order to avoid the cleaning of the modules after assembly. 13.8. CL865 Solder reflow Recommended solder reflow profile                       TL Tsmin Tsmax ts tL tp ttp
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 60 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2  Profile Feature Pb-Free Assembly Average ramp-up rate (TL to TP) 3°C/second max Preheat – Temperature Min (Tsmin) – Temperature Max (Tsmax) – Time (min to max) (ts)  150°C 200°C 60-180 seconds Tsmax to TL – Ramp-up Rate  3°C/second max Time maintained above: – Temperature (TL) – Time (tL)  217°C 60-150 seconds Peak Temperature (Tp) 245 +0/-5°C Time within 5°C of actual Peak Temperature (tp) 10-30 seconds  Ramp-down Rate 6°C/second max. Time 25°C to Peak Temperature (ttp) 8 minutes max.  NOTE: All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface   WARNING: The CL865 module withstands one reflow process only.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 61 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 13.9. Debug of the CL865 in production To test and debug the mounting of the CL865, we strongly recommend foreseeing test pads on the host PCB, in order to check the connection between the CL865 itself and the application and to test the performance of the module connecting it with an external computer. Depending by the customer application, these pads include, but are not limited to the following signals:   TXD  RXD  RESET*  GND  VBATT  VBATT_PA  TXD_AUX  RXD_AUX  PWRMON
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 62 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 14. Packing system 14.1. Packing on tray  The CL865 modules are packaged on trays of 20 pieces each. These trays can be used in SMT processes for pick & place handling.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 63 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 64 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 14.2. Moisture sensibility The level of moisture sensibility of the Product is “3” according with standard IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020, take care of all the relative requirements for using this kind of components.  Moreover, the customer has to take care of the following conditions:  a) The shelf life of the Product inside of the dry bag must be 12 months from the bag seal date, when stored in a non-condensing atmospheric environment of <40°C / 90% RH b)  Environmental  condition  during  the  production:  <=  30°C  /  60%  RH  according  to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A paragraph 5 c) The maximum time between the opening of the sealed bag and the reflow process must be 168 hours if condition b) “IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033A paragraph 5.2” is respected d) Baking is required if conditions b) or c) are not respected e) Baking is required if the humidity indicator inside the bag indicates 10% RH or more
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 65 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 15. Application Design Guide 15.1. Download and Debug Port One  of  the  following  options  should  be  chosen  in  the  design  of  host  system  in  order  to download or upgrade the Telit’s software and debug CL865 when CL865 is already mounted on a host system.  CASE I: Users who use both of UART and USB interfaces to communicate with CL865 -  Must implement a  download method  in a  host  system for  upgrading  CL865  when  it’s mounted.  CASE II: Users who use USB interface only to communicate with CL865 -  Must arrange UART port in a host system for debugging or upgrading CL865 when it’s mounted.  CASE III: Users who use UART interface only to communicate with CL865 -  Must arrange USB port in a host system for debugging or upgrading  CL865 when  it’s mounted.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 66 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 16. Conformity Assessment Issues(Problèmes d'évaluation de conformité) The CL865 is FCC/IC Approved as module to be installed in other devices. This device should be used only for fixed and mobile applications and if the final product after integration is intended for portable use, a new application and FCC is required. Le CL865 est approuvé FCC/IC comme module à installer dans d'autres dispositifs. Ce dispositif doit être utilisé uniquement pour des applications fixes et mobiles et si le produit fini est prévu après intégration pour un usage portatif, une nouvelle application et la FCC est requise  The user is cautioned that this device should be used only as specified within this manual to meet RF exposure requirements.  L'utilisateur est averti que ce dispositif doit être utilisé uniquement comme spécifié dans ce manuel pour répondre aux normes d'exposition aux ondes rf.  Use of this device in a manner inconsistent with this manual could lead to excessive RF exposure conditions. L'utilisation de ce dispositif en quelque sorte contradictoire avec ce manuel a pu mener aux états excessifs d'exposition de rf.  The CL865 is conforming to the following US Directives: • Use of RF Spectrum. Standards: FCC47 Part 22, 24 & 90 • EMC Standards:  FCC47 Part 15 Le CL865 est conforme aux directives suivantes des USA • Utilisation de spectre de rf. Normes : FCC47 partie 22, 24 &90 • Normes d'EMC : FCC47 partie 15  This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Ce dispositif est conforme à la partie 15 des règles FCC.  Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Le fonctionnement est sujet aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) ce dispositif peut ne pas causer l'interférence nocive, et (2) ce dispositif doit accepter aucune interférence, y compris un interférence qui pourrait causer le fonctionnement non désiré du dispositif.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 67 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 The user must refer to below information to meet the FCC/IC's RF exposure rules and regulations when they design: Lors de la conception, l'utilisateur doit se référer à l'information ci-dessous pour remplir les conditions et règlementations  FCC/IC' d’exposition aux ondes RF:  • The system antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all the persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Le système d’antenne utilisé pour cet émetteur doit être installé à une distance d’au moins de 20 cm de toute personne et ne doit pas être co-implanté ou opérer en même temps que n'importe quelle autre antenne ou émetteur.  • The system antenna(s) used for this module must not exceed 5.12dBi in CDMA BC0&BC10 and 6.12dBi in CDMA BC1 for mobile and fixed or mobile operating configurations. Le système d’ antenne utilisé pour ce module ne doit pas dépasser 5.12dBi en CDMA BC0&BC10 et 6.12dBi en CDMA BC1 pour des configurations mobiles et fixes ou des configurations opérant en mode mobile.  • Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.  Manufacturers of mobile, fixed or portable devices incorporating this module are advised to clarify any regulatory questions and to have their complete product tested and approved for FCC compliance. Les instructions d’installation de l’antenne ainsi que les conditions de fonctionnement de l’émetteur doivent être remis aux utilisateurs et aux installateurs conformément à la règlementation sur l’exposition aux ondes rf. Des fabricants des dispositifs mobiles, fixes ou portables incorporant ce module sont invités à clarifier toutes les questions de normalisation et à avoir leur produit complètement testé pour la mise en conformité FCC.        • CL865 is intended for the OEM integrator only. CL865 est prévu pour l'intégrateur OEM seulement.  • The user is required to see the Grant of Equipment document for other restrictions. L'utilisateur doit se referrer au document « Grant of equipment » pour d'autres restrictions.  • CL865 must be operated and used with a locally approved access point. CL865 doit être actionné et utilisé avec un point d'accès localement approuvé.  • The radio transmitter(IC ID: 5131A- CL865DUAL) has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the antenna type listed in this manual with the maximum permissible gain and required antenna impedance for each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 68 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 L'émetteur radio (identification d'IC : 5131A- CL865DUAL) a été approuvé par Industry Canada pour fonctionner avec le type d'antenne énuméré dans ce manuel avec le gain autorisé maximum et l'impédance d’antenne exigée  pour chaque type d'antenne indiqué. Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ayant un gain supérieur au gain maximum indiqué pour ce type, sont strictement interdits pour un usage avec ce dispositif.  The following regulatory and safety notices must be published in documentation supplied to the end user of the product or system incorporating an adapter in compliance with local regulations. • Host system including CL865 must be labeled with “Contains transmitter module with  FCC ID: RI7CL865-DUAL and IC ID: 5131A-CL865DUAL”  Les notices de normalisation et de sécurité doivent se trouver dans la documentation fournie à l'utilisateur du produit ou du système incorporant un adaptateur conforme aux règlementations locales. • Le système hôte comprenant CL865 doit être marqué avec « Contient un module émetteur avec IDENTIFICATION FCC : RI7CL865-DUAL et identification IC : 5131A-CL865DUAL »
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 69 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 17. Safety Recommendations                            READ CAREFULLY  Be sure the use of this product is allowed in the country and in the environment required. The use of this product may be dangerous and has to be avoided in the following areas:  Where it can interfere with other electronic devices in environments such as hospitals, airports, aircrafts, etc.  Where there is risk of explosion such as gasoline stations, oil refineries, etc. It is the responsibility  of  the  user  to  enforce  the  country’s  regulations  and  the  specific environmental regulation. Do not disassemble the product; any evidence of tampering will compromise  the warranty validity.    Follow  the  instructions  of  the  hardware  user  guides  for  a  correct  wiring  of  the product. The product has to be supplied with a stabilized voltage source and the wiring has to conform to the security and fire prevention regulations. The product has to be handled with care,  avoiding any  contact with  the  pads  because  electrostatic discharges  may  damage the product itself.  The system integrator is responsible for the functioning of the final product; therefore, care has  to  be  taken  with  the  external  components  of  the  module  as  well  as  of  any  project  or installation issue because of the risk of disturbing the CDMA network or external devices or having  impact  on  security.  Should  there  be  any  doubt,  please  refer  to  the  technical documentation and the regulations in force. Every module has to be equipped with a proper antenna with specific  characteristics. The antenna has to  be  installed with care  in  order to avoid any interference with other electronic devices and has to guarantee a minimum distance from the body (20 cm). In case this requirement cannot be satisfied, the system integrator has to assess the final product against SAR regulations.
      CL865-DUAL Hardware User Guide 1vv0301104 Rev.1 – 2014-03-07  Reproduction forbidden without written authorization from Telit Communications S.p.A. - All Rights Reserved.    Page 70 of 70 Mod. 0805 2011-07 Rev.2 18. Document History  Revision Date Changes 0 2013-12-10 Initial release 1 2013-03-07 Updated 2.2 Product Specifications Updated 6.2 Power Consumption Updated 7.1 CDMA Antenna Requirements Added 16 Conformity Assessment Issues

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