Samsung Electronics Co SLM2020W Printer User Manual Bluejay english NEW

Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Printer Bluejay english NEW

Contents

Users Manual 3

Printing quality problems1815. TroubleshootingToner specks • The paper may not meet specifications; for example, the paper may be too moist or rough.• The transfer roller may be dirty. Clean the inside of your machine (see "Cleaning the machine" on page 11).• The paper path may need cleaning. Contact a service representative (see "Cleaning the machine" on page 11).Dropouts If faded areas, generally rounded, occur randomly on the page:• A single sheet of paper may be defective. Try reprinting the job.• The moisture content of the paper is uneven or the paper has moist spots on its surface. Try a different brand of paper.• The paper lot is bad. The manufacturing processes can cause some areas to reject toner. Try a different kind or brand of paper.• Change the printer option and try again. Go to Printing Preferences, click the Paper tab, and set type to Thick or Thicker (see "Opening printing preferences" on page 13).If these steps do not correct the problem, contact a service representative.White Spots  If white spots appear on the page:• The paper is too rough and a lot of dirt from paper falls to the inner components within the machine, so the transfer roller may be dirty. Clean the inside of your machine (see "Cleaning the machine" on page 11).• The paper path may need cleaning. Clean the inside of your machine (see "Cleaning the machine" on page 11).If these steps do not correct the problem, contact a service representative.Condition Suggested Solutions
Printing quality problems1825. TroubleshootingVertical lines If black vertical streaks appear on the page:• The surface (drum part) of the toner cartridge inside the machine has probably been scratched. Remove the toner cartridge and install a new one (see "Replacing the toner cartridge" on page 8).If white vertical streaks appear on the page:• The surface of the LSU part inside the machine may be dirty. Clean the inside of your machine (see "Cleaning the machine" on page 11). If these steps do not correct the problem, contact a service representative.Black background If the amount of background shading becomes unacceptable:• Change to a lighter weight paper.• Check the environmental conditions: very dry conditions or a high level of humidity (higher than 80% RH) can increase the amount of background shading.• Remove the old toner cartridge and install a new one (see "Replacing the toner cartridge" on page 8).• Thoroughly redistribute the toner (see "Redistributing toner" on page 7).Toner smear • Clean the inside of the machine (see "Replacing the toner cartridge" on page 8).• Check the paper type and quality.• Remove the toner cartridge and install a new one (see "Replacing the toner cartridge" on page 8).Condition Suggested Solutions
Printing quality problems1835. TroubleshootingVertical repetitive defects If marks repeatedly appear on the printed side of the page at even intervals:• The toner cartridge may be damaged. If you still have the same problem, remove the toner cartridge and, install a new one (see "Replacing the toner cartridge" on page 8).• Parts of the machine may have toner on them. If the defects occur on the back of the page, the problem will likely correct itself after a few more pages.• The fusing assembly may be damaged. Contact a service representative.Background scatter Background scatter results from bits of toner randomly distributed on the printed page. • The paper may be too damp. Try printing with a different batch of paper. Do not open packages of paper until necessary so that the paper does not absorb too much moisture.• If background scatter occurs on an envelope, change the printing layout to avoid printing over areas that have overlapping seams on the reverse side. Printing on seams can cause problems.Or select Thick Envelope from the Printing Preferences window (see "Opening printing preferences" on page 13).• If background scatter covers the entire surface area of a printed page, adjust the print resolution through your software application or in Printing Preferences (see "Opening printing preferences" on page 13). Ensure the correct paper type is selected. For example: If Thicker Paper is selected, but Plain Paper actually used, an overcharging can occur causing this copy quality problem.• If you are using a new toner cartridge, redistribute the toner first (see "Redistributing toner" on page 7). Toner particles are around bold characters or picturesThe toner might not adhere properly to this type of paper.• Change the printer option and try again. Go to Printing Preferences, click the Paper tab, and set the paper type to Recycled (see "Opening printing preferences" on page 13).• Ensure the correct paper type is selected. For example: If Thicker Paper is selected, but Plain Paper actually used, an overcharging can occur causing this copy quality problem.Condition Suggested Solutions
Printing quality problems1845. TroubleshootingMisformed characters • If characters are improperly formed and producing hollow images, the paper stock may be too slick. Try different paper.Page skew • Ensure that the paper is loaded properly.• Check the paper type and quality.• Ensure that the guides are not too tight or too loose against the paper stack.Curl or wave • Ensure that the paper is loaded properly.• Check the paper type and quality. Both high temperature and humidity can cause paper curl.• Turn the stack of paper over in the tray. Also try rotating the paper 180° in the tray.Condition Suggested Solutions
Printing quality problems1855. TroubleshootingWrinkles or creases • Ensure that the paper is loaded properly.• Check the paper type and quality.• Turn the stack of paper over in the tray. Also try rotating the paper 180° in the tray.Back of printouts are dirty • Check for leaking toner. Clean the inside of the machine (see "Cleaning the machine" on page 11).Solid color or black pages • The toner cartridge may not be installed properly. Remove the cartridge and reinsert it.• The toner cartridge may be defective. Remove the toner cartridge and install a new one (see "Replacing the toner cartridge" on page 8).• The machine may require repairing. Contact a service representative.Condition Suggested Solutions
Printing quality problems1865. TroubleshootingLoose toner • Clean the inside of the machine (see "Cleaning the machine" on page 11).• Check the paper type and quality.• Remove the toner cartridge and then, install a new one (see "Replacing the toner cartridge" on page 8).If the problem persists, the machine may require repair. Contact a service representative.Character voids Character voids are white areas within parts of characters that should be solid black:• You may be printing on the wrong surface of the paper. Remove the paper and turn it around. • The paper may not meet paper specifications.Horizontal stripes If horizontally aligned black streaks or smears appear:• The toner cartridge may be installed improperly. Remove the cartridge and reinsert it.• The toner cartridge may be defective. Remove the toner cartridge and install a new one (see "Replacing the toner cartridge" on page 8).If the problem persists, the machine may require repairing. Contact a service representative.Condition Suggested Solutions
Printing quality problems1875. Troubleshooting Curl If the printed paper is curled or paper does not feed into the machine:• Turn the stack of paper over in the tray. Also try rotating the paper 180° in the tray. • Change the printer’s paper option and try again. Go to Printing Preferences, click the Paper tab, and set type to Thin (see "Opening printing preferences" on page 13).•An unknown image repetitively appears on a few sheets•Loose toner•Light print or contamination occursYour machine is probably being used at an altitude of 1,000 m (3,281 ft) or above.The high altitude may affect the print quality, such as loose toner or light imaging. Change the altitude setting for your machine (See "Altitude adjustment" on page 2).Condition Suggested Solutions
1885. TroubleshootingOperating system problems1 Common Windows problems   Refer to the Microsoft Windows 2000/XP/2003/Vista User’s Guide that came with your computer for further information on Windows error messages. Condition Suggested solutions“File in Use” message appears during installation.Exit all software applications. Remove all software from the startup group, then restart Windows. Reinstall the printer driver.“General Protection Fault”, “Exception OE”, “Spool 32”, or “Illegal Operation” messages appear.Close all other applications, reboot Windows and try printing again.“Fail To Print”, “A printer timeout error occurred” message appear.These messages may appear during printing. Just keep waiting until the machine finishes printing. If the message appears in ready mode or after printing has completed, check the connection and/or whether an error has occurred.
Operating system problems1895. Troubleshooting2 Common Macintosh problems   Refer to the Macintosh User’s Guide that came with your computer for further information on Macintosh error messages. Condition Suggested solutionsThe machine does not print PDF files correctly. Some parts of graphics, text, or illustrations are missing.Printing the PDF file as an image may enable the file to print. Turn on Print As Image from the Acrobat printing options.  It will take longer to print when you print a PDF file as an image. Some letters are not displayed normally during cover page printing.Mac OS cannot create the font while printing the cover page. The English alphabet and numbers are displayed normally on the cover page.When printing a document in Macintosh with Acrobat Reader 6.0 or higher, colors print incorrectly.Make sure that the resolution setting in your machine driver matches the one in Acrobat Reader.
Operating system problems1905. Troubleshooting3 Common Linux problems   Refer to the Linux User’s Guide that came with your computer for further information on Linux error messages. Condition Suggested solutionsThe machine does not print. • Check if the printer driver is installed in your system. Open Unified Driver Configurator and switch to the Printers tab in the Printers configuration window to look at the list of available machines. Make sure that your machine is displayed on the list. If not, open Add new printer wizard to set up your device.• Check if the machine is started. Open Printers configuration and select your machine from the printers list. Look at the description in the Selected printer pane. If its status contains Stopped, press the Start button. Normal operation of the machine should be restored. The “stopped” status might be activated when some problems in printing occur. • Check if your application has special print options such as “-oraw”. If “-oraw” is specified in the command line parameter, then remove it to print properly. For Gimp front-end, select “print” -> “Setup printer” and edit the command line parameter in the command item.The machine does not print whole pages, and output is printed on half the page.It is a known problem that occurs when a color machine is used on version 8.51 or earlier of Ghostscript, 64-bit Linux OS, and has been reported to bugs.ghostscript.com as Ghostscript Bug 688252.The problem is solved in AFPL Ghostscript v. 8.52 or above. Download the latest version of AFPL Ghostscript from http://sourceforge.net/projects/ghostscript/ and install it to solve this problem.“Cannot open port device file” error message appears when printing a document.Avoid changing print job parameters (e.q., via LPR GUI) while a print job is in progress. Known versions of CUPS server break the print job whenever print options are changed and then try to restart the job from the beginning. Since Unified Linux Driver locks the port while printing, the abrupt termination of the driver keeps the port locked and unavailable for subsequent print jobs. If this situation occurs, try to release the port by selecting Release port in the Port configuration window.
Operating system problems1915. Troubleshooting4 Common PostScript problemsThe following situations are PS language specific and may occur when several printer languages are used.  Problem Possible cause SolutionThe PostScript file cannot be printed.The PostScript driver may not be installed correctly.• Install the PostScript driver (see "Software installation" on page 1).• Print a configuration page and verify that the PS version is available for printing.• If the problem persists, contact a service representative.Limit Check Error report prints. The print job was too complex. You might need to reduce the complexity of the page or install more memory.A PostScript error page prints. The print job may not be PostScript. Make sure that the print job is a PostScript job. Check to see whether the software application expected a setup or PostScript header file to be sent to the machine.The optional tray is not selected in the driver.The printer driver has not been configured to recognize the optional tray.Open the PostScript driver properties, select the Device Options tab, and set the tray option.
192 Contact SAMSUNG worldwideContact SAMSUNG worldwideIf you have any comments or questions regarding Samsung products, contact the Samsung customer care center.Country/Region Customer Care Center  Web SiteALBANIA 42 27 5755ARGENTINE 0800-333-3733 www.samsung.comARMENIA 0-800-05-555AUSTRALIA 1300 362 603 www.samsung.comAUSTRIA 0810-SAMSUNG (7267864, € 0.07/min)www.samsung.comAZERBAIJAN 088-55-55-555BAHRAIN 8000-4726 www.samsung.comBELARUS 810-800-500-55-500BELGIUM02-201-24-18 www.samsung.com/be (Dutch)www.samsung.com/be_fr (French)BOSNIA 05 133 1999BRAZIL 0800-124-4214004-0000www.samsung.comBULGARIA 07001 33 11 www.samsung.comCANADA 1-800-SAMSUNG (726-7864) www.samsung.comCHILE 800-SAMSUNG (726-7864) www.samsung.comCHINA 400-810-5858 www.samsung.comCOLOMBIA 01-8000112112 www.samsung.comCOSTA RICA 0-800-507-7267 www.samsung.comCROATIA 062 SAMSUNG (062 726 7864) www.samsung.comCZECH REPUBLIC800-SAMSUNG (800-726786) www.samsung.comSamsung Zrt., česká organizační složka, Oasis Florenc, Sokolovská394/17, 180 00, Praha 8DENMARK 70 70 19 70 www.samsung.comDOMINICA 1-800-751-2676 www.samsung.comECUADOR 1-800-10-7267 www.samsung.comEGYPT 0800-726786 www.samsung.comEIRE 0818 717100 www.samsung.comEL SALVADOR 800-6225 www.samsung.comESTONIA 800-7267 www.samsung.comFINLAND 030-6227 515 www.samsung.comFRANCE 01 48 63 00 00 www.samsung.comGERMANY 01805 - SAMSUNG (726-7864 € 0,14/min)www.samsung.comCountry/Region Customer Care Center  Web Site
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196 GlossaryGlossary The following glossary helps you get familiar with the product by understanding the terminologies commonly used with printing as well as mentioned in this user’s guide. 802.11802.11 is a set of standards for wireless local area network (WLAN) communication, developed by the IEEE LAN/MAN Standards Committee (IEEE 802). 802.11b/g/n802.11b/g/n can share same hardware and use the 2.4 GHz band. 802.11b supports bandwidth up to 11 Mbps, 802.11n supports bandwidth up to 150 Mbps. 802.11b/g/n devices may occasionally suffer interference from microwave ovens, cordless telephones, and Bluetooth devices.Access pointAccess Point or Wireless Access Point (AP or WAP) is a device that connects wireless communication devices together on wireless local area networks (WLAN), and acts as a central transmitter and receiver of WLAN radio signals. ADFAn Automatic Document Feeder (ADF) is a scanning unit that will automatically feed an original sheet of paper so that the machine can scan some amount of the paper at once. AppleTalkAppleTalk is a proprietary suite of protocols developed by Apple, Inc for computer networking. It was included in the original Macintosh (1984) and is now deprecated by Apple in favor of TCP/IP networking.BIT DepthA computer graphics term describing the number of bits used to represent the color of a single pixel in a bitmapped image. Higher color depth gives a broader range of distinct colors. As the number of bits increases, the number of possible colors becomes impractically large for a color map. 1-bit color is commonly called as monochrome or black and white.BMPA bitmapped graphics format used internally by the Microsoft Windows graphics subsystem (GDI), and used commonly as a simple graphics file format on that platform.
Glossary197 GlossaryBOOTPBootstrap Protocol. A network protocol used by a network client to obtain its IP address automatically. This is usually done in the bootstrap process of computers or operating systems running on them. The BOOTP servers assign the IP address from a pool of addresses to each client. BOOTP enables 'diskless workstation' computers to obtain an IP address prior to loading any advanced operating system.CCDCharge Coupled Device (CCD) is a hardware which enables the scan job. CCD Locking mechanism is also used to hold the CCD module to prevent any damage when you move the machine.CollationCollation is a process of printing a multiple-copy job in sets. When collation is selected, the device prints an entire set before printing additional copies.Control PanelA control panel is a flat, typically vertical, area where control or monitoring instruments are displayed. They are typically found in front of the machine. CoverageIt is the printing term used for a toner usage measurement on printing. For example, 5% coverage means that an A4 sided paper has about 5% image or text on it. So, if the paper or original has complicated images or lots of text on it, the coverage will be higher and at the same time, a toner usage will be as much as the coverage.CSVComma Separated Values (CSV). A type of file format, CSV is used to exchange data between disparate applications. The file format, as it is used in Microsoft Excel, has become a de facto standard throughout the industry, even among non-Microsoft platforms.DADFA Duplex Automatic Document Feeder (DADF) is a scanning unit that will automatically feed and turn over an original sheet of paper so that the machine can scan on both sides of the paper.DefaultThe value or setting that is in effect when taking a printer out of its box state, reset, or initialized.
Glossary198 GlossaryDHCPA Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a client-server networking protocol. A DHCP server provides configuration parameters specific to the DHCP client host requesting, generally, information required by the client host to participate on an IP network. DHCP also provides a mechanism for allocation of IP addresses to client hosts.DIMMDual Inline Memory Module (DIMM), a small circuit board that holds memory. DIMM stores all the data within the machine like printing data, received fax data.DLNAThe Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) is a standard that allows devices on a home network to share information with each other across the network.DNSThe Domain Name Server (DNS) is a system that stores information associated with domain names in a distributed database on networks, such as the Internet.Dot Matrix PrinterA dot matrix printer refers to a type of computer printer with a print head that runs back and forth on the page and prints by impact, striking an ink-soaked cloth ribbon against the paper, much like a typewriter.DPIDots Per Inch (DPI) is a measurement of resolution that is used for scanning and printing. Generally, higher DPI results in a higher resolution, more visible detail in the image, and a larger file size.DRPD Distinctive Ring Pattern Detection. Distinctive Ring is a telephone company service which enables a user to use a single telephone line to answer several different telephone numbers.DuplexA mechanism that will automatically turn over a sheet of paper so that the machine can print (or scan) on both sides of the paper. A printer equipped with a Duplex Unit can print on both sides of paper during one print cycle.Duty CycleDuty cycle is the page quantity which does not affect printer performance for a month. Generally the printer has the lifespan limitation such as pages per year. The lifespan means the average capacity of print-outs, usually within the warranty period. For example, if the duty cycle is 48,000 pages per month assuming 20 working days, a printer limits 2,400 pages a day.
Glossary199 GlossaryECMError Correction Mode (ECM) is an optional transmission mode built into Class 1 fax machines or fax modems. It automatically detects and corrects errors in the fax transmission process that are sometimes caused by telephone line noise.EmulationEmulation is a technique of one machine obtaining the same results as another.An emulator duplicates the functions of one system with a different system, so that the second system behaves like the first system. Emulation focuses on exact reproduction of external behavior, which is in contrast to simulation, which concerns an abstract model of the system being simulated, often considering its internal state.EthernetEthernet is a frame-based computer networking technology for local area networks (LANs). It defines wiring and signaling for the physical layer, and frame formats and protocols for the media access control (MAC)/data link layer of the OSI model. Ethernet is mostly standardized as IEEE 802.3. It has become the most widespread LAN technology in use during the 1990s to the present.EtherTalkA suite of protocols developed by Apple Computer for computer networking. It was included in the original Macintosh (1984) and is now deprecated by Apple in favor of TCP/IP networking. FDIForeign Device Interface (FDI) is a card installed inside the machine to allow a third party device such as a coin operated device or a card reader. Those devices allow the pay-for-print service on your machine.FTPA File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a commonly used protocol for exchanging files over any network that supports the TCP/IP protocol (such as the Internet or an intranet).Fuser Unit The part of a laser printer that fuses the toner onto the print media. It consists of a heat roller and a pressure roller. After toner is transferred onto the paper, the fuser unit applies heat and pressure to ensure that the toner stays on the paper permanently, which is why paper is warm when it comes out of a laser printer.
Glossary200 GlossaryGatewayA connection between computer networks, or between a computer network and a telephone line. It is very popular, as it is a computer or a network that allows access to another computer or network.GrayscaleA shades of gray that represent light and dark portions of an image when color images are converted to grayscale; colors are represented by various shades of gray.HalftoneAn image type that simulates grayscale by varying the number of dots. Highly colored areas consist of a large number of dots, while lighter areas consist of a smaller number of dots.HDDHard Disk Drive (HDD), commonly referred to as a hard drive or hard disk, is a non-volatile storage device which stores digitally-encoded data on rapidly rotating platters with magnetic surfaces.IEEEThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is an international non-profit, professional organization for the advancement of technology related to electricity.IEEE 1284The 1284 parallel port standard was developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). The term "1284-B" refers to a specific connector type on the end of the parallel cable that attaches to the peripheral (for example, a printer). IntranetA private network that uses Internet Protocols, network connectivity, and possibly the public telecommunication system to securely share part of an organization's information or operations with its employees. Sometimes the term refers only to the most visible service, the internal website.IP addressAn Internet Protocol (IP) address is a unique number that devices use in order to identify and communicate with each other on a network utilizing the Internet Protocol standard.
Glossary201 GlossaryIPMThe Images Per Minute (IPM) is a way of measuring the speed of a printer. An IPM rate indicates the number of single-sided sheets a printer can complete within one minute.IPPThe Internet Printing Protocol (IPP) defines a standard protocol for printing as well as managing print jobs, media size, resolution, and so forth. IPP can be used locally or over the Internet to hundreds of printers, and also supports access control, authentication, and encryption, making it a much more capable and secure printing solution than older ones.IPX/SPXIPX/SPX stands for Internet Packet Exchange/Sequenced Packet Exchange. It is a networking protocol used by the Novell NetWare operating systems. IPX and SPX both provide connection services similar to TCP/IP, with the IPX protocol having similarities to IP, and SPX having similarities to TCP. IPX/SPX was primarily designed for local area networks (LANs), and is a very efficient protocol for this purpose (typically its performance exceeds that of TCP/IP on a LAN).ISOThe International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is an international standard-setting body composed of representatives from national standards bodies. It produces world-wide industrial and commercial standards.ITU-TThe International Telecommunication Union is an international organization established to standardize and regulate international radio and telecommunications. Its main tasks include standardization, allocation of the radio spectrum, and organizing interconnection arrangements between different countries to allow international phone calls. A -T out of ITU-T indicates telecommunication.ITU-T No. 1 chartStandardized test chart published by ITU-T for document facsimile transmissions.JBIGJoint Bi-level Image Experts Group (JBIG) is an image compression standard with no loss of accuracy or quality, which was designed for compression of binary images, particularly for faxes, but can also be used on other images.JPEGJoint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) is a most commonly used standard method of lossy compression for photographic images. It is the format used for storing and transmitting photographs on the World Wide Web.
Glossary202 GlossaryLDAPThe Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) is a networking protocol for querying and modifying directory services running over TCP/IP.LEDA Light-Emitting Diode (LED) is a semiconductor device that indicates the status of a machine.MAC addressMedia Access Control (MAC) address is a unique identifier associated with a network adapter. MAC address is a unique 48-bit identifier usually written as 12 hexadecimal characters grouped in pairs (e. g., 00-00-0c-34-11-4e). This address is usually hard-coded into a Network Interface Card (NIC) by its manufacturer, and used as an aid for routers trying to locate machines on large networks.MFPMulti Function Peripheral (MFP) is an office machine that includes the following functionality in one physical body, so as to have a printer, a copier, a fax, a scanner and etc.MHModified Huffman (MH) is a compression method for decreasing the amount of data that needs to be transmitted between the fax machines to transfer the image recommended by ITU-T T.4. MH is a codebook-based run-length encoding scheme optimized to efficiently compress white space. As most faxes consist mostly of white space, this minimizes the transmission time of most faxes. MMRModified Modified READ (MMR) is a compression method recommended by ITU-T T.6.ModemA device that modulates a carrier signal to encode digital information, and also demodulates such a carrier signal to decode transmitted information.MRModified Read (MR) is a compression method recommended by ITU-T T.4. MR encodes the first scanned line using MH. The next line is compared to the first, the differences determined, and then the differences are encoded and transmitted.
Glossary203 GlossaryNetWareA network operating system developed by Novell, Inc. It initially used cooperative multitasking to run various services on a PC, and the network protocols were based on the archetypal Xerox XNS stack. Today NetWare supports TCP/IP as well as IPX/SPX.OPCOrganic Photo Conductor (OPC) is a mechanism that makes a virtual image for print using a laser beam emitted from a laser printer, and it is usually green or rust colored and has a cylinder shape. An imaging unit containing a drum slowly wears the drum surface by its usage in the printer, and it should be replaced appropriately since it gets worn from contact with the cartridge development brush, cleaning mechanism, and paper.OriginalsThe first example of something, such as a document, photograph or text, etc, which is copied, reproduced or translated to produce others, but which is not itself copied or derived from something else.OSIOpen Systems Interconnection (OSI) is a model developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) for communications. OSI offers a standard, modular approach to network design that divides the required set of complex functions into manageable, self-contained, functional layers. The layers are, from top to bottom, Application, Presentation, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link and Physical.PABX A private automatic branch exchange (PABX) is an automatic telephone switching system within a private enterprise.PCLPrinter Command Language (PCL) is a Page Description Language (PDL) developed by HP as a printer protocol and has become an industry standard. Originally developed for early inkjet printers, PCL has been released in varying levels for thermal, dot matrix printer, and laser printers.PDFPortable Document Format (PDF) is a proprietary file format developed by Adobe Systems for representing two dimensional documents in a device independent and resolution independent format.
Glossary204 GlossaryPostScriptPostScript (PS) is a page description language and programming language used primarily in the electronic and desktop publishing areas. - that is run in an interpreter to generate an image.Printer DriverA program used to send commands and transfer data from the computer to the printer.Print MediaThe media like paper, envelopes, labels, and transparencies which can be used in a printer, a scanner, a fax or, a copier.PPMPages Per Minute (PPM) is a method of measurement for determining how fast a printer works, meaning the number of pages a printer can produce in one minute.PRN fileAn interface for a device driver, this allows software to interact with the device driver using standard input/output system calls, which simplifies many tasks. ProtocolA convention or standard that controls or enables the connection, communication, and data transfer between two computing endpoints.PSSee PostScript.PSTNThe Public-Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) is the network of the world's public circuit-switched telephone networks which, on industrial premises, is usually routed through the switchboard.RADIUSRemote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) is a protocol for remote user authentication and accounting. RADIUS enables centralized management of authentication data such as usernames and passwords using an AAA (authentication, authorization, and accounting) concept to manage network access.ResolutionThe sharpness of an image, measured in Dots Per Inch (DPI). The higher the dpi, the greater the resolution.
Glossary205 GlossarySMBServer Message Block (SMB) is a network protocol mainly applied to share files, printers, serial ports, and miscellaneous communications between nodes on a network. It also provides an authenticated Inter-process communication mechanism.SMTPSimple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is the standard for e-mail transmissions across the Internet. SMTP is a relatively simple, text-based protocol, where one or more recipients of a message are specified, and then the message text is transferred. It is a client-server protocol, where the client transmits an email message to the server.SSIDService Set Identifier (SSID) is a name of a wireless local area network (WLAN). All wireless devices in a WLAN use the same SSID in order to communicate with each other. The SSIDs are case-sensitive and have a maximum length of 32 characters.Subnet Mask The subnet mask is used in conjunction with the network address to determine which part of the address is the network address and which part is the host address.TCP/IPThe Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP); the set of communications protocols that implement the protocol stack on which the Internet and most commercial networks run.TCRTransmission Confirmation Report (TCR) provides details of each transmission such as job status, transmission result and number of pages sent. This report can be set to print after each job or only after failed transmissions.TIFFTagged Image File Format (TIFF) is a variable-resolution bitmapped image format. TIFF describes image data that typically come from scanners. TIFF images make use of tags, keywords defining the characteristics of the image that is included in the file. This flexible and platform-independent format can be used for pictures that have been made by various image processing applications.Toner CartridgeA kind of bottle or container used in a machine like a printer which contains toner. Toner is a powder used in laser printers and photocopiers, which forms the text and images on the printed paper. Toner can be fused by by a combination of heat/pressure from the fuser, causing it to bind to the fibers in the paper.
Glossary206 GlossaryTWAINAn industry standard for scanners and software. By using a TWAIN-compliant scanner with a TWAIN-compliant program, a scan can be initiated from within the program. It is an image capture API for Microsoft Windows and Apple Macintosh operating systems.UNC PathUniform Naming Convention (UNC) is a standard way to access network shares in Window NT and other Microsoft products. The format of a UNC path is: \\<servername>\<sharename>\<Additional directory>URLUniform Resource Locator (URL) is the global address of documents and resources on the Internet. The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use, the second part specifies the IP address or the domain name where the resource is located.USBUniversal Serial Bus (USB) is a standard that was developed by the USB Implementers Forum, Inc., to connect computers and peripherals. Unlike the parallel port, USB is designed to concurrently connect a single computer USB port to multiple peripherals.WatermarkA watermark is a recognizable image or pattern in paper that appears lighter when viewed by transmitted light. Watermarks were first introduced in Bologna, Italy in 1282; they have been used by papermakers to identify their product, and also on postage stamps, currency, and other government documents to discourage counterfeiting.WEPWired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is a security protocol specified in IEEE 802.11 to provide the same level of security as that of a wired LAN. WEP provides security by encrypting data over radio so that it is protected as it is transmitted from one end point to another.WIAWindows Imaging Architecture (WIA) is an imaging architecture that is originally introduced in Windows Me and Windows XP. A scan can be initiated from within these operating systems by using a WIA-compliant scanner.WPAWi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a class of systems to secure wireless (Wi-Fi) computer networks, which was created to improve upon the security features of WEP.
Glossary207 GlossaryWPA-PSKWPA-PSK (WPA Pre-Shared Key) is special mode of WPA for small business or home users. A shared key, or password, is configured in the wireless access point (WAP) and any wireless laptop or desktop devices. WPA-PSK generates a unique key for each session between a wireless client and the associated WAP for more advanced security.WPSThe Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is a standard for establishing a wireless home network. If your wireless access point supports WPS, you can configure the wireless network connection easily without a computer.XPSXML Paper Specification (XPS) is a specification for a Page Description Language (PDL) and a new document format, which has benefits for portable document and electronic document, developed by Microsoft. It is an XML-based specification, based on a new print path and a vector-based device-independent document format.

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