SOLiD 1900PAWS1 RDU MODULE(1900P/AWS-1) User Manual 2 2

SOLiD, Inc. RDU MODULE(1900P/AWS-1) Users Manual 2 2

Users Manual 2 2

 Confidential & Proprietary                   46/87  3) Remote Optic(R OPTIC) Remote Optic converts optical signals into RF signals and performs vice versa. With an FSK modem in it, the unit communicates with upper devices. It also has internal ATT for optical compensation to compensate for optical cable loss, if any.  Figure 4.28 – R OPTIC Outer Look  4) Remote Central Processor Unit (RCPU) RCPU can monitor and control each module of ROU. This unit receives and analyzes upper communication data from Remote Optic and reports the unit's own value to upper devices. At the front of the module, it has LED indicator to show system status, letting you check any abnormalities at a time. At the same front, it also has communication LED Indicators to show communication status with upper devices. Through RS-232C Serial Port, the unit enables you to
 Confidential & Proprietary                   47/87 check and control device status through PC and laptop. This equipment is indoor use and all the communication wirings are limited to inside of the building.  Figure 4.29 – RCPU Outer Look  5) Multiplexer Multiplexer works as a module to combine or distribute multiple signals into one antenna. This device has a port to combine multiple signals. You need to connect input and output ports of RDU through a corresponding port.    Figure 4.30 – Multiplexer Outer Look
 Confidential & Proprietary                   48/87 6) System Interface Unit(SIU) SIU distributes power and signals to each module.   4.4.5  Bottom of ROU 1) Functions  Figure 4.31 – ROU Bottom Look
 Confidential & Proprietary                   49/87  Item  Description  Remark1. VHF/UHF TX/RX Port  Terminal for TX and RX antenna ports of VHF and UHF   2.Antenna Port  System Antenna Port, N-type female   3. Power Port  AC 120V input port or DC-48V input port   4. Optic Port  Optical input port   5.External Port  Port for external devices   6.GND LUG PORT  Terminal for system ground    POWER PORT Power ports are used for power-supplying of -48V DC or 120V AC, and specific power cable should be applied to each different types of ROU power supply (AC/DC or DC/DC). Below figure is naming of the power supply by type.  Exteral PORT External ports are reserved ports for external equipments for future implementation, and used to monitor the status and control the equipments. Below figure is naming of the external ports.
 Confidential & Proprietary                   50/87  Section5                                         System Installation & Operation            5.1 BIU Installation 5.2 ODU Installation 5.3 ROU Installation 5.4 OEU Installation 5.5 System Operation and Alarm Status
 Confidential & Proprietary                   51/87 This chapter describes how to install each unit and optical cables, along with power cabling method. In detail, the chapter describes how to install shelves or enclosuers of each unit, Power Cabling method and Optic Cabling and RF Interface. Furthermore, by showing power consumption of modules to be installed in each unit, it presents Power Cabling budget in a simple way. Then, it describes the quantity of components of modules to be installed in each unit and expansion method.  5.1  BIU Installation 5.1.1  BIU Shelf Installation Generally, BIU is inserted into a 19” Standard Rack. As this unit has handles at each side for easy move. With two fixing holes at each side, you can tightly fix the unit into a 19” rack.    Figure 5.1 – RACK Installation  BIU has the following components: No.  Unit  Description  Remark Shelf  Including Main Board, 19”,5U  1EA MCDU -  1EA MCPU  With Ethernet Port and RS-232 Port 1EA MPSU  Operate -48Vdc Input    1EA Common Part Power Cable  -48Vdc Input with two lug terminal    1EA Optional Part  MDBU  800PS,800PS+900I+Paging,850C,850C+700PS, 1900P, AWS-1 MDBU Up to 4EA to be inserted Basically, the common part of BIU should have shelves and it should be equipped with MCDU
 Confidential & Proprietary                   52/87 to combine and divide TX/RX signals, MPSU to supply devices with power, MCPU to inquire and control state of each module and Power Cable to supply power from external rectifiers. In addition, MDBU can be inserted and removed to provide services for desired band (Optional).  5.1.2  BIU Power Cabling BIU has -48V of input power. This unit should connect DC cable with the Terminal Block seen at the rear of BIU. Terminal  Color of cable  Description  Remark -48V Blue color  -   GND Black color  -   NC Not Connected  -   Before connecting the power terminal, you need to connect "+" terminal of Multi Voltage Meter probe with the GND terminal and then connect "–" terminal with -48V to see if “-48Vdc” voltage is measured. After the check, you need to connect the power terminal with the terminal of the terminal block seen below.
 Confidential & Proprietary                   53/87   Note that BIU does not operate if the "+" terminal and the "–" terminal of the -48V power are not inserted into the accurate polarity.    When you connect -48V power with BIU, use the ON/OFF switch of MPSU located at the front of BIU to check the power.     5.1.3  RF Interface at BIU BIU can be connected with Bi-Directional Amplifier and Base Station Tranceiver.     To connect BIU with BDA, you need to use a duplexer or a circulator to separate TX/RX signals from each other. BIU can feed external TX/RX signals from the Back Plane. Using MDBU separated from each carrier band, BIU can easily expand and interface with bands. As seen in the table below, MDBU is divided into Single and Dual Bands. The unit can be connected with two to four carrier signals per band. At the rear, #1~4 marks are seen in order per MDBU. The following table shows signals to be fed to corresponding ports:  No  Unit naming Description  In/out RF Port Power Switch  LED  Description   Abnormal, Not supply Power -48Vdc ON   Normal supply power -48Vdc  Normal Status O DC ALM   Failure of output Power ON  I DC ALM   Normal Status
 Confidential & Proprietary                   54/87         TX  RX Port #1 800PS TX(851~869MHz) 800PS RX(806~824MHz) 1  800PS MDBU  Single Band Port#2 800PS TX(851~869MHz) 800PS RX(806~824MHz) Port #3  850C TX(869~894MHz)850C RX(824~849MHz) 2  850C MDBU  Single Band Port#4 850C TX(869~894MHz)850C RX(824~849MHz) Port#1 1900P TX(1930~1995MHz) 1900P RX(1850~1915MHz) Port#2 1900P TX(1930~1995MHz) 1900P RX(1850~1915MHz) Port#3 1900P TX(1930~1995MHz) 1900P RX(1850~1915MHz) 3  1900P MDBU  Single Band Port#4 1900P TX(1930~1995MHz) 1900P RX(1850~1915MHz) Port#1 AWS-1 TX(2110~2155MHz) AWS-1 RX(1710~1755MHz) Port#2 AWS-1 TX(2110~2155MHz) AWS-1 RX(1710~1755MHz) Port#3 AWS-1 TX(2110~2155MHz) AWS-1 RX(1710~1755MHz) 4  AWS-1 MDBU  Single Band Port#4 AWS-1 TX(2110~2155MHz) AWS-1 RX(1710~1755MHz) Port#1 800PS TX(851~869MHz) 800PS RX(806~869MHz) Port#2 800PS TX(851~869MHz) 800PS RX(806~869MHz) 5 800PS+900I+PA MDBU Dual Band 800PS:2Port 900I:1Port Paging:1Port Port#3 Paging TX(929~932MHz) Paging RX(896~902MHz)
 Confidential & Proprietary                   55/87       Port#4  900I TX(929~941MHz)  900I RX(896~902MHz) Port#1 700PS TX(764~776MHz) 700PS RX(794~806MHz) Port#2 700PS TX(764~776MHz) 700PS RX(794~806MHz) Port#3  850C TX(869~894MHz)  850C RX(824~849MHz)6 850C+700PS MDBU Dual Band 700PS:2Port 850C:2Port Port#4  850C TX(869~894MHz)  850C RX(824~849MHz)At the rear of BIU, input and output ports are seen for each MDBU. The name of all the ports are silk printed as "#1, #2, #3 and #4." Referring to the table above, you need to feed right signals to input and output ports of corresponding MDBU.  For each port, TX signals and RX signals are separated from each other. You don't have to terminate unused ports unless you want to. BIU interface with Base station Transceiver    Basically, BIU has different TX and RX ports, and so, you have only to connect input and output ports.
 Confidential & Proprietary                   56/87  Through spectrum, you need to check signals sent from BTS TX. If the signals exceed input range (-20dBm~+10dBm), you can connect an attenuator ahead of the input port to put the signals in the input range.  BIU interface with Bi-Directional Amplifier  Basically, BIU is in Simplexer type; when you use BDA, you need to separate BDA signals from TX and RX type. Using a duplexer or a circulator, you can separate TX/RX signals of an external device from each other.  Figure  5.2  –  800PS BDA Interface using Circulator
 Confidential & Proprietary                   57/87  Figure  5.3  –  800PS BDA Interface using Duplexer  BIU interfaces with BDA in either of the methods above. In this case, you need to check TX input range as well.    Given the TX input range (-20dBm~+10dBm/Total per port), make sure to see if the value is in the input range, using Spectrum Analyzer, when you connect input ports.   5.1.4 MDBU insertion MDBU is designed to let a MDBU inserted into any slot.   BIU can be equipped with a total of four MDBUs. If only one MDBU is inserted into a slot with the other slots reserved, you need to insert BLANK cards into the other slots.    If you do not terminate input and output ports of MCDU, which combines TX signals and divides RX signals, it will cause loss and generation of spurious signals at the other party's band. Given this, make sure to insert MDBU BLANK into slots of MDBU.  When MDBU is inserted into BIU, LED at the front panel will show the following information:
 Confidential & Proprietary                   58/87  MONITOR SMA port seen at the front panel of MDBU enables you to check current level of TX input and RX output signals in current service without affecting main signals. TX MON is -20dB compared with TX Input power and RX MON is -20dB as well compared with RX Output power.  5.1.5 ODU Interface BIU supports up to four ODUs. At the rear of BIU, eight RF input and output ports for ODU and four power ports for power supply and communication are provided. At BIU, you can check installation information of ODU.  LED  Description   Power is not supplied. ON   Power is supplied.  Normal Operation ALM  Abnormal Operation
 Confidential & Proprietary                   59/87  At the rear part of ODU, the number of RF Ports and Signal Ports are printed in order. Therefore, you need to be careful in case of expansion of ODU.           RF Port ODU Numbering  TX  RX  Signal Port ODU 1  #1  ODU-1 ODU 2  #2  ODU-2 ODU 3  #3  ODU-3 ODU 4  #4  ODU-4
 Confidential & Proprietary                   60/87   If ODU is not connected in the right order, related devices may fail to communicate with each other or the unit may read wrong information. Given this, you need to connect the unit with accurate RF Port and Signal Port in a corresponding number.     For unused RF Ports for ODU expansion, make sure to terminate them using SMA Term.     When you put ODU on the top of BIU, it is recommended to install the unit at least 1U apart from BIU. Heat from BIU climbes up to reach ODU.   5.1.6  Consumption Power of BIU The table below shows power consumption of BIU: Part  Unit  Consumption Power Remark Shelf MCDU MCPU Common Part MPSU 7.5 W   MDBU 800PS  12W   MDBU 800PS+900I+Paging  20W   MDBU 850C  12W   MDBU 850C+700PS  19W   MDBU 1900P  20W   MDBU MDBU AWS-1  12W    BIU supplies power for ODU. Therefore, when you want to calculate total power consumption of BIU, you need to add power consumption of ODU to the total value. Power consumption of ODU is given in the later paragraph describing ODU.

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