Queclink Wireless Solutions GV300 GPS Locator User Manual GV300

Queclink Wireless Solutions Co.,Ltd GPS Locator GV300

YQD-GV300_User manual_Rev 1

GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                           GPS Locator GV300  User Manual TRACGV300UM001 Revision: 1.03 http://www.queclink.com sales@queclink.com
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                                               - 2 -  Document Title  GV300 User Manual Version  1.03 Date  2011-09-27 Status  Release Document Control ID  TRACGV300UM001    General Notes Queclink offers this information as a service to its customers, to support application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by Queclink. The information provided is based upon requirements specifically provided to Queclink by the customers. Queclink has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including any information that may be in the customer’s possession. Furthermore, system validation of this product designed by Queclink within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customer’s system integrator. All specifications supplied herein are subject to change.  Copyright This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of Queclink Limited., copying of this document and giving it to others and the using or communication of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of a patent or the registration of a utility model or design. All specification supplied herein are subject to change without notice at any time.  WARNING:Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible  for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.   For the product, under normal use condition is at least 35 cm away from the body of the user,the user must keeping at least 35cm distance to the product.  Copyright © Shanghai Queclink Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2011
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                                               - 3 - Contents 1. Introduction...................................................................................................................................7 1.1. Reference.............................................................................................................................7 1.2. Terms and Abbreviations.....................................................................................................7 2. Product Overview .........................................................................................................................9 2.1. Check Part List....................................................................................................................9 2.2. Parts List............................................................................................................................10 2.3. Interface Definition ...........................................................................................................10 3. Getting Started ............................................................................................................................12 3.1. Opening the Case ..............................................................................................................12 3.2. Closing the Case................................................................................................................12 3.3. Installing a SIM Card........................................................................................................13 3.4. Installing the Internal Backup Battery...............................................................................13 3.5. Switch ON the Backup Battery .........................................................................................14 3.6. Installing the External GPS Antenna (Optional) ...............................................................14 3.6.1. GPS Antenna Specification.............................................................................15 3.7. Power Connection .............................................................................................................15 3.8. Ignition Detection..............................................................................................................16 3.9. Digital Inputs.....................................................................................................................16 3.10. Analog Inputs ..................................................................................................................17 3.11. Digital Outputs ................................................................................................................18 3.12. Device Status LED..........................................................................................................19 3.13. Audio Interface................................................................................................................20 3.13.1.  Microphone Input Characteristics...................................................................21 3.14. Serial Port / UART Interface...........................................................................................22
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                                               - 4 - Table Index TABLE 1: GV300 PROTOCOL REFERENCE .......................................................................................7 TABLE 2: TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .........................................................................................7 TABLE 3: PART LIST ...........................................................................................................................10 TABLE 5: DESCRIPTION OF 16 PIN CONNECTIONS.....................................................................10 TABLE 6: GPS ANTENNA SPECIFICATION .....................................................................................15 TABLE 8: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DIGITAL INPUTS...................................16 TABLE 9: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DDIGITAL OUTPUTS.....................................18 TABLE 10: DEFINITION OF DEVICE STATUS AND LED...............................................................20 TABLE 11: THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROPHONE ..............................................................21
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                                               - 5 -  Figure Index FIGURE 1. APPEARANCE OF GV300............................................................................................9 FIGURE 2. THE 16 PIN CONNECTOR ON THE GV300..............................................................10 FIGURE 3. OPENING THE CASE..................................................................................................12 FIGURE 4. CLOSING THE CASE..................................................................................................12 FIGURE 5. SIM CARD INSTALLATION.......................................................................................13 FIGURE 6. BACKUP BATTERY INSTALLATION .......................................................................13 FIGURE 7. SWITCH AND ON/OFF POSITION............................................................................14 FIGURE 8. GPS ANTENNA OF GV300.........................................................................................15 FIGURE 9. TYPICAL POWER CONNECTION.............................................................................15 FIGURE 10. TYPICAL IGNITION DETECTION............................................................................16 FIGURE 11. TYPICAL DIGITAL INPUT CONNECTION ..............................................................17 FIGURE 12. TYPICAL ANALOG INPUT CONNECTION .............................................................17 FIGURE 13. DIGITAL OUTPUT INTERNAL DRIVE CIRCUIT....................................................18 FIGURE 14. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RELAY ..................................................................18 FIGURE 15. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH LED .......................................................................19 FIGURE 16. GV300 LED ON THE CASE........................................................................................19 FIGURE 17. TYPICAL AUDIO CONNECTION..............................................................................21 FIGURE 18. TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RS232 PORT .........................................................22
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                                               - 6 -  Revision History Revision  Date  Author  Description of change 1.00 2011-8-10 Owen Feng Initial 1.01 2011-8-19 Owen Feng / Lei/Vivi First review 1.02  2011-09-09  Owen Feng  Add picture of new case(V3) 1.03  2011-09-27  Owen Feng  1-  add “Switch ON the Backup Battery” 2-  add new feature output with PTC over current protection 1.04  2011-10-10  Owen Feng  1-page 7 add notes of FCC
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001            1. Introduction The GV300 is a powerful GPS locator designed for vehicle or asset tracking. It has superior receiver sensitivity, fast TTFF (Time to First Fix) and supports Quad-Band GSM frequencies 850/900/1800/1900, its location can be monitored in real time or be periodically tracked by a backend server or other specified terminals. The GV300 has multiple input/output interfaces that can be used for monitoring or controlling external devices. Based on the integrated @Track protocol, the GV300 can communicate with a backend server through the GPRS/GSM network to transfer reports of Emergency, geo-fence boundary crossings, low backup battery or scheduled GPS position as well as many other useful functions. Users can also use GV300 to monitor the status of a vehicle and control the vehicle by its external relay output. System Integrators can easily setup their tracking systems based on the full-featured @Track protocol.  This device complies with part 15B, part 22 and part 24 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:   (1) this device may not cause harmful interference   (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause    undesired operation. 1.1. Reference Table 1: GV300 Protocol Reference SN  Document name  Remark [1]  GV300 @Track Air Interface Protocol  The air protocol interface between GV300 and backend server. 1.2. Terms and Abbreviations Table 2: Terms and Abbreviations Abbreviation   Description AGND Analog Ground AIN Analog Input DIN Digital Input DOUT Digital Output GND Ground MIC Microphone RXD Receive Data TXD Transmit Data SPKN Speaker Negative
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                                               - 8 - SPKP Speaker Positive
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001            2. Product Overview 2.1. Check Part List Before starting, check all the following items have been included with your GV300. If anything is missing, please contact your supplier.                                     Figure 1.  Appearance of GV300
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                                               - 10 -  2.2. Parts List Table 3: Part List Name   Picture GV300 Locator              80*49*26 mm User Cable  Extend Cable (Optional)  GPS Antenna (Optional)  2.3. Interface Definition The GV300 has a 16 PIN interface connector. It contains the connections for power, I/O, RS232, microphone, speaker, etc. The sequence and definition of the 16PIN connector are shown in following figure:   Figure 2.  The 16 PIN connector on the GV300 Table 4: Description of 16 PIN Connections
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001                                                               - 11 - Index  Description  Comment  1  MICP    Single end, 2-2.2k microphone, internal bias 2 AGND  Analog ground 3  IGN  Ignition input, positive trigger 4  RXD  UART RXD, RS232 5 TXD  UART TXD, RS232 6  GND  Power and digital ground 7  OUT3  Open drain, 150mA max 8  OUT2  Open drain, 150mA max 9 EARP 10 EARN  Differential output, 32ohm 1/4w speaker 11  PWR  External DC power input, 8-32V 12  IN2  Digital input, negative trigger 13  IN1  Digital input, negative trigger 14  OUT1  Open drain, 150mA max ,with latch circuit 15  AD1/IN3  Multifunction input, analog or digital input 16 AD2  Analog input 0-2.8v
GV300 User manual                                                               TRACGV300UM001            3. Getting Started   3.1. Opening the Case   Figure 3.  Opening the Case Insert the triangular-pry-opener into the gap of the case as shown below, push the opener up until the case unsnapped.   3.2. Closing the Case  Figure 4.  Closing the Case Place the cover on the bottom in the position as shown in the following figure. Slide the cover against the direction of the arrow until it snapped.
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 13 - 3.3. Installing a SIM Card   Open the case and ensure the unit is not powered (unplug the 16Pin cable and switch the internal battery to off position). Slide the holder right to open the SIM card. Insert the SIM card into the holder as shown below with the gold-colored contact area facing down taking care to align the cut mark. Close the SIM card holder. Close the case.  Figure 5.  SIM Card Installation 3.4. Installing the Internal Backup Battery  Figure 6.  Backup Battery Installation There is an internal backup Li-ion battery,
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 14 - 3.5. Switch ON the Backup Battery To use the GV300 backup battery, the switch must be at the ON position. Switch on the case and ON/OFF position are shown below.    Figure 7.  Switch and ON/OFF position Note: The switch must be on the “OFF” position when shipped on an aircraft.  3.6. Installing the External GPS Antenna (Optional)   There is a SMA GPS antenna connector on GV300. The GV300 will automatically detect and use an external antenna when connected.
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 15 - Figure 8.  GPS Antenna of GV300 3.6.1. GPS Antenna Specification Table 5: GPS Antenna Specification GPS antenna:  Frequency: 1575.42MHz Bandwidth:   >5MHz Beam width:    >120 deg Supply voltage:    2.7V-3.3V Polarization:   RHCP Gain:  Passive: 0dBi min Active:  15dB Impedance:   50Ω VSWR:   <2 Noise figure:    <3 3.7. Power Connection   PWR (PIN12) / GND (PIN6) are the power input pins. The input voltage range for this device is from 8V to 32V. The device is designed to be installed in vehicles that operate on 12V or 24V systems without the need for external transformers.  Figure 9.  Typical Power Connection
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 16 - 3.8. Ignition Detection Table 7: Electrical Characteristics of Ignition Detection Logical State  Electrical State Active  5.0V to 32V Inactive  0V to 3V or Open  Figure 10.  Typical Ignition Detection IGN (Pin3)is used for ignition detection. It is strongly recommended to connect this pin to ignition key “RUN” position as shown up. An alternative to connecting to the ignition switch is to find a non permanent power source that is only available when the vehicle is running. For example the power source for the FM radio. IGN signal can be configured to start transmitting information to backend server when ignition is on; and enter power saving mode when ignition is off. 3.9. Digital Inputs There are three general purpose digital inputs on GV300. They are all negative trigger. Table 6: Electrical Characteristics of the digital inputs Logical State  Electrical Characteristics Active  0V to 0.8V Inactive Open  The following diagram shows the recommended connection of a digital input.
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 17 -   Figure 11.  Typical Digital Input Connection  3.10. Analog Inputs There are two analog inputs on GV300, the analog input voltage range is from 0 to 2.8V. The following diagram shows the recommended connection.    Figure 12.  Typical Analog Input Connection Note: PIN 15 is an multifunction pin: it can be configured as a digital input or an analog input.
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 18 - 3.11. Digital Outputs There are three digital outputs on GV300. All are of open drain type and the maximum drain current is 150 mA. Each output has the built-in over current and recovery PTC fuse  Figure 13.  Digital Output Internal Drive Circuit Table 7: Electrical Characteristics of Ddigital Outputs Logical State  Electrical Characteristics Enable <1.5V @150mA  Disable Open drain     Figure 14.  Typical Connection with Relay
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 19 -  Figure 15.  Typical Connection with LED Note:  1 - OUT1 will latch the output state during reset. 2-  All outputs are internally pulled up to PWR pin by a diode. So no external flyback diode is needed when the output is connected to an inductive load. 3.12. Device Status LED     Figure 16.  GV300 LED on the Case
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 20 - Table 8: Definition of Device status and LED   Note: 1 - GSM LED cannot be configured. 2 - GPS LED and PWR LED can be configured to turn off after a period of time using the configuration tool 3 - Fast flashing is about 60ms ON/ 780ms OFF 4 - Slow flashing is about 60ms ON/ 1940ms OFF 3.13. Audio Interface The GV300 offers a pair of differential outputs for an audio speaker and a signal-end microphone input. The audio output can be directly connected to 32ohm 0.25 w speaker. To achieve higher power output, please use an external audio amplifier (not supplied)  LED  Device status  LED status Device is searching GSM network    Fast flashing   (Note3) Device has registered to GSM network.    Slow flashing (Note4) GSM (note1) SIM card needs pin code to unlock.  ON GPS chip is powered off  OFF GPS sends no data or data format error.  Slow flashing GPS chip is searching GPS info.    Fast flashing GPS (note 2) GPS chip has gotten GPS info.  ON No external power and internal battery voltage is lower than 3.35V. OFF No external power and internal battery voltage is below 3.5V. Slow flashing External power in and internal battery is charging  Fast flashing PWR (note 2) External power in and internal battery is fully charged ON
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 21 -   Figure 17.    Typical Audio Connection   3.13.1. Microphone Input Characteristics Table 9: The Characteristics of Microphone Parameter  Min  Typ  Max  Unit Working Voltage  1.0  1.5  2.0  V Working Current  200   500 uA External Microphone Load Resistance   2.2   k Ohm  Notes: 1 - Using electret microphone, sensitivity of -42 ± 3 dB/Pa @ 2V, impedance 2.2kΩ. 2 - For RF noise suppression, two capacitors that 10pF and 33pF are recommended to be included within the microphone.
GV300 User manual                                                              TRACGV300UM001                                                                      - 22 - 3.14. Serial Port / UART Interface There are two lines dedicated to the Serial Port / UART interface (TXD and RXD).TXD / RXD are standard RS232 signal.   Figure 18.  Typical Connection with RS232 Port

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