Quanta Computer OA8BCM94306MP NoteBook User Manual Using Your Gateway M275 Notebook

Quanta Computer Inc NoteBook Using Your Gateway M275 Notebook

Users Manual System 4

211Using a wired Ethernet networkwww.gateway.comUsing a wired Ethernet networkA wired Ethernet network consists of two or more computers connected together through an Ethernet cable. This connection type is commonly used in offices around the world and can be used to build computer networks in the home.Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, or Gigabit EthernetEthernet is available at three different speeds. Standard Ethernet runs at 10 Mbps, Fast Ethernet runs at 100 Mbps, and Gigabit Ethernet runs at 1000 Mbps. Most home networks are built using Standard or Fast Ethernet components. Business networks are typically built using Fast or Gigabit Ethernet components.To create a wired Ethernet network, you or your electrician must:■Install special Ethernet cables in your home or office■Install an Ethernet card in each of your desktop computers (if your computers do not already have built-in Ethernet jacks)■Install an Ethernet PC Card in each of your notebooks or convertible tablet PCs (if your notebooks or convertible tablet PCs do not already have built-in Ethernet jacks)■Install an Ethernet router, switch, or hubImportant Check local code requirements before installing Ethernet cable or other wiring in your home or office. Your municipality may require you to obtain a permit and hire a licensed installer.Tips & Tricks If you are connecting just two computers (known as a peer-to-peer wired Ethernet network), you can eliminate the router, switch, or hub and use a special crossover cable.
212Chapter 11: Networking Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comExample wired Ethernet networkThe following is an example of a wired Ethernet network. The network is made up of a router, a cable or DSL modem, your computers, and cables connecting each of these components. The router is the central control point for the network. Attached to the router are all of your computers or Ethernet-ready devices. Also connected to the router is a cable or DSL modem that provides access to the Internet.Tips & Tricks To add the ability to access a wireless Ethernet network to your wired Ethernet network, connect an access point to the router, switch, or hub. For more information about accessing a wireless Ethernet, see “Using a wireless Ethernet network” on page 214.Cable/DSL modemRouter, switch, or hub
213Using a wired Ethernet networkwww.gateway.comEquipment you need for a wired Ethernet networkFor a wired Ethernet network you need:■An Ethernet jack on each desktop computer, notebook, tablet PC, and convertible tablet PC.- OR -An Ethernet card (also called network interface cards or NICs) installed in each desktop computer.- OR -An Ethernet PC Card installed in each notebook or convertible tablet PC.■An Ethernet router. Select a router that gives you the following features:■A jack for connecting to a cable or DSL modem.■The ability to assign IP addresses to your networked computers dynamically. This prevents intruders from seeing the computers over the Internet.■A built-in firewall to protect the computers on your network from intruders trying to access your data over the Internet.■Built-in switching (with enough ports for all computers and devices on the network) so you will not have to purchase a hub or switch.■If you did not purchase a router that includes built-in switching or if the router does not have enough ports to attach all of your computers, an Ethernet hub or switch with enough ports for all computers and devices in the network.■Ethernet cable going from each computer to the router, hub, or switch.Important For best results, all Ethernet components should be either standard Ethernet (10 Mbps), Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps or 10/100), or Gigabit Ethernet (1000 Mbps or 10/100/1000). A mixture of components rated at different speeds will result in your network running at the speed of the slowest rated component.
214Chapter 11: Networking Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comUsing a wireless Ethernet networkA wireless Ethernet network is ideal for creating a home or office network or adding mobility to an existing wired Ethernet network. A wireless Ethernet network allows you the freedom to move about your home or office with your notebook, tablet PC, or convertible tablet PC. For example, you can take your notebook, tablet PC, or convertible tablet PC from your home office to your patio without having an Ethernet jack available.Warning Radio frequency wireless communication can interfere with equipment on commercial aircraft. Current aviation regulations require wireless devices to be turned off while traveling in an airplane. IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, and IEEE 802.11g communication devices are examples of devices that provide wireless communication. For instructions to turn wireless Ethernet on and off, see “Turning your wireless Ethernet emitter on or off” on page 220.Important If your convertible tablet PC came equipped with an internal radio frequency wireless device, see “Safety, Regulatory, and Legal Information” on page 315 for general wireless regulatory and safety guidelines. To find out if your convertible tablet PC has an internal wireless device, check the label (see “Identifying your model” on page 10) or the device manager.
215Using a wireless Ethernet networkwww.gateway.comWireless Ethernet speed and frequencyWireless Ethernet is available at two different speeds and at two different frequencies. The following table compares the various wireless Ethernet network types.The two most common types of wireless Ethernet networks are access point and peer-to-peer.Network Type Speed Frequency Advantages DisadvantagesIEEE 802.11a 54 Mbps 5 GHz Less possible interference than IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g■Shorter range (25 to 75 feet) than IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g■Not compatible with IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g networksIEEE 802.11b 11 Mbps 2.4 GHz ■Large number of access points already exist in airports, college campuses, and businesses■Compatible with IEEE 802.11g networks■Longer range (100 to 150 feet) than IEEE 802.11a■Possible interference from cordless phones and microwaves■Not compatible with IEEE 802.11a networksIEEE 802.11g 54 Mbps 2.4 GHz ■Compatible with IEEE 802.11b networks■Longer range (100 to 150 feet) than IEEE 802.11a■Possible interference from cordless phones and microwaves■Not compatible with IEEE 802.11a networksImportant The speed of a wireless network is related to signal strength. Signal strength is affected by the distance between your wireless network devices, by radio interference, and by interference from natural obstructions such as walls, floors, and doors.
216Chapter 11: Networking Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comExample access point wireless Ethernet networkBy using an access point, you can join a wireless Ethernet network and access a wired Ethernet network. The following example shows how an access point also lets you access the Internet.The following is an example of an access point wireless Ethernet network. The network is made up of an access point, a cable or DSL modem, and your computers. The access point is the central control point for the network. Attached to the access point is the cable or DSL modem that provides access to the Internet. Each of the computers or Ethernet-ready devices communicate with the access point using radio waves. If your computer does not have built-in wireless Ethernet capabilities, you need to add a wireless PCI card (desktop), PC card (notebook or convertible tablet PC), or USB adapter.Tips & Tricks If you want to access a wireless Ethernet network from your wired Ethernet network, connect an access point to the router, switch, or hub. For more information about accessing a wired Ethernet, see “Using a wired Ethernet network” on page 211.Cable/DSL modemAccess pointUSB wireless adapter
217Using a wireless Ethernet networkwww.gateway.comEquipment you need for an access point wireless Ethernet networkFor an access point wireless Ethernet network you need:■A wireless Ethernet PCI card installed in each desktop computer- OR -A wireless Ethernet USB adapter attached to each desktop or notebook computer, or convertible tablet PC- OR -A notebook, tablet PC, or convertible tablet PC with wireless Ethernet built-in- OR -A wireless Ethernet PC Card installed in each notebook or convertible tablet PC that does not have wireless Ethernet built-in■A wireless Ethernet access point to connect your wireless Ethernet network to the Internet or a wired Ethernet networkImportant IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g use the same radio frequency. IEEE 802.11a uses a different radio frequency than IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g. All wireless Ethernet components must use the same frequency. A combination of IEEE 802.11a and IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11a and IEEE 802.11g components will not work. Some wireless devices can broadcast and receive signals on both frequencies.A mixture of IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g components will result in your network running at the speed of the slower IEEE 802.11b components.
218Chapter 11: Networking Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comExample peer-to-peer wireless Ethernet networkUse a peer-to-peer (also known as ad hoc) wireless Ethernet network if you are setting up or joining a temporary computer-to-computer network. This type of network does not include access into a wired network or the Internet. You can create this type of network to quickly move files from one computer to another.
219Using a wireless Ethernet networkwww.gateway.comEquipment you need for a peer-to-peer wireless Ethernet networkFor a peer-to-peer wireless Ethernet network you need:■A wireless Ethernet PCI card installed in each desktop computer- OR -A wireless Ethernet USB adapter attached to each desktop or notebook computer or convertible tablet PC- OR -A notebook, tablet PC, or convertible tablet PC with wireless Ethernet built-in- OR -A wireless Ethernet PC Card installed in each notebook or convertible tablet PC that does not have wireless Ethernet built-inFor more informationFor more information about purchasing equipment for your home or office Ethernet network, discuss your particular needs with your Gateway representative. In addition, several books and Internet sites are dedicated to networking (for example: www.homenethelp.com). See these sources for more information about networking your home or office with wired or wireless Ethernet.Help and Support For more information about networking, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword networking in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
220Chapter 11: Networking Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comUsing your convertible tablet PC on a networkInstalling and configuring your convertible tablet PC for Ethernet networkingThe Setting Up Your Windows Network guide has been included on your hard drive. It provides instructions for installing and configuring both wired and wireless Ethernet networking on your convertible tablet PC. To access this guide, click/tap Start, All Programs, then click/tap Gateway Documentation.Turning your wireless Ethernet emitter on or offWarning Radio frequency wireless communication can interfere with equipment on commercial aircraft. Current aviation regulations require wireless devices to be turned off while traveling in an airplane. IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, and IEEE 802.11g communication devices are examples of devices that provide wireless communication.Warning In environments where the risk of interference to other devices or services is harmful or perceived as harmful, the option to use a wireless device may be restricted or eliminated. Airports, Hospitals, and Oxygen or flammable gas laden atmospheres are limited examples where use of wireless devices may be restricted or eliminated. When in environments where you are uncertain of the sanction to use wireless devices, ask the applicable authority for authorization prior to use or turning on the wireless device.
221Using your convertible tablet PC on a networkwww.gateway.comTo turn the wireless Ethernet emitter on or off:1Click/Tap Start, then click/tap Control Panel. The Control Panel window opens. If your Control Panel is in Category View, click/tap Network and Internet Connections. The Network and Internet Connections window opens.2Click/Double-click/Tap/Double-tap Network Connections. The Network Connections window opens.3Right-click/Button-tap Wireless Network Connection, then click/tap Enable to turn on the wireless Ethernet emitter or click/tap Disable to turn off the wireless Ethernet emitter.
12221Moving FromYour OldComputerIf your new convertible tablet PC is replacing an old computer, you may have personal data files, Internet settings, a printer or other peripheral devices, and other unique computer settings that you want to move from your old computer to your new one. Read this chapter to learn about:■Using the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard■Transferring Files■Transferring Internet Settings■Installing your old printer or scanner■Installing your old programs
222Chapter 12: Moving From Your Old Computerwww.gateway.comUsing the Files and Settings Transfer WizardYou can move your data files and personal settings, such as display, Internet, and e-mail settings, from your old computer to your new one by using the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard. The wizard also moves specific files or entire folders, such as My Documents, My Pictures, and Favorites.To open the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard:■Click/Tap Start, All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, then click/tap Files and Settings Transfer Wizard.Transferring filesYou can manually transfer your personal data files by copying them to removable media, such as a diskette, writable CD, USB flash drive, or Zip disk, or by using a home network. For more information, see “Creating CDs using Nero Express” on page 136 and “Networking Your Gateway M275” on page 207.Finding your filesMany programs automatically save your personal data files in the My Documents folder. Look in your old computer’s My Documents folder for personal data files. Use Windows Find or Search to locate other personal data files. For more information, see “To find files using Find or Search:” on page 224, or “Searching for files” on page 71.Help and Support For more information about using the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword using transfer wizard in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
223Transferring fileswww.gateway.comTo find files in the My Documents folder:1In Windows XP, click/tap Start, then click/tap My Documents. The My Documents window opens and displays many of your saved personal data files. Go to Step 4.- OR -In Windows 98, Windows Me, or Windows 2000, double-click the My Computer icon on the desktop. Go to the next step.2Double-click/Double-tap the C:\ drive icon.3Double-click/Double-tap the My Documents folder. The My Documents window opens and displays many of your saved personal data files.4Copy your personal data files to removable media or to another computer on your network.You can often identify different data file types by looking at the file’s extension (the part of the file name following the last period). For example, a document file might have a .DOC extension and a spreadsheet file might have an .XLS extension.File type File usually ends in...Documents .DOC, .TXT, .RTF, .HTM, .HTML, .DOTSpreadsheets .XLS, .XLT, .TXTPictures .JPG, .BMP, .GIF, .PDF, .PCT, .TIF, .PNG, .EPSMovies .MPEG, .MPG, .AVI, .GIF, .MOVSound and Music .WAV, .CDA, .MP3, .MID, .MIDI, .WMA
224Chapter 12: Moving From Your Old Computerwww.gateway.comTo find files using Find or Search:1In Windows XP, click/tap Start, then click/tap Search. The Search Results window opens.- OR -In Windows 98, Windows Me, or Windows 2000, click Start, Find or Search, then click For Files or Folders. The Search Results window opens.2Use Windows Find or Search to locate data files by file name or file type. For help on finding files, click/tap Help, then click/tap Help and Support Center or Help Topics. For more information, see “Searching for files” on page 71.Transferring Internet settingsYou can use different methods to transfer your Internet account from your old computer to your new one.Setting up your ISP■If your current Internet service provider (ISP) software came preinstalled on your new convertible tablet PC, run that setup program. If it asks to set up a new account or an existing one, choose to set up an existing account.■If your current ISP software is not preinstalled on your new convertible tablet PC, locate the original Internet setup program provided by your local ISP, or contact your ISP to see if they have an updated version of their software, and install it on your new convertible tablet PC.■If you use MSN as your ISP, or if you know your ISP settings, use the Windows Internet Connection Wizard.Help and Support For more information about finding files, click Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword searching for files in the Search box , click/tap the arrow, then click/tap the Full-text Search Matches button.
225Installing your old printer or scannerwww.gateway.comTo use the Internet Connection Wizard:1Click/Tap Start, All Programs, Accessories, Communications, then click/tap New Connection Wizard. The New Connection wizard opens.2Configure your Internet settings by following the on-screen instructions.Transferring your e-mail and address bookSee your old e-mail program’s online help for information on exporting and importing e-mail messages and the address book. You can often export all of your old e-mail messages or address book to recordable media, then import them into your new convertible tablet PC’s e-mail program. You may also want to consider printing the old information or using your old computer to send the e-mail messages to yourself, then using your new convertible tablet PC to retrieve the e-mail messages.Transferring your Internet shortcutsYou can export and import your old Netscape Navigator bookmarks or Microsoft Internet Explorer favorites. For more information, see your Internet browser program’s online help.Installing your old printer or scannerWindows may have built-in support for older printers, scanners, or other peripheral devices. This means you do not need any additional software. Newer devices, however, usually require your original software installation CDs or diskettes.Help and Support For more information about setting up an Internet connection, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword Internet connection in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
226Chapter 12: Moving From Your Old Computerwww.gateway.comIf you have trouble after you install the software for your old devices, you can use System Restore to restore your convertible tablet PC’s previous settings.Installing a USB printer or scannerUSB devices may have special installation instructions. See your USB device’s installation guide.Installing a parallel port printerYou can usually install parallel port printers by following these steps.To install your old printer:1Shut down and turn off your convertible tablet PC.2Connect your parallel port printer.3Turn on your printer, then turn on your convertible tablet PC.4If Windows detects your printer, install your printer by following the on-screen instructions. You are finished.- OR -If Windows does not detect the printer, go to the next step.5Click/Tap Start, then click/tap Control Panel. The Control Panel window opens. If your Control Panel is in Category View, click/tap Printers and Other Hardware.6Click/Double-click/Tap/Double-tap the Printers and Faxes icon, then click/tap Add a printer. The Add Printer wizard opens.7Install your printer by following the on-screen instructions.Help and Support For information about restoring your convertible tablet PC’s previous settings, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword System Restore in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
227Installing your old programswww.gateway.comSee your peripheral device’s user guide for installation information and tips. Because most installation software is periodically updated, you should also check the manufacturer’s Web site for software updates.Installing your old programsYou probably use some programs that did not come installed on your new convertible tablet PC, such as personal finance software, graphics programs, or games.Spend some time going through your old computer’s Start and Programs menus, making note of any programs you want to install on your new convertible tablet PC. Locate your original program installation CDs and installation guides. Your original CDs and guides should contain any serial numbers or product ID keys that may be required for program installation and registration. Remember to check the publisher’s Web site for important program updates.If you have trouble after installing your old programs, you can restore your convertible tablet PC’s previous settings using System Restore.Help and Support For more information about installing a printer, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword installing a printer in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.Tips & Tricks If your new convertible tablet PC comes with a newer version of a program, it is usually better to use the newer version than to reinstall the old one.Help and Support For more information about restoring your convertible tablet PC’s previous settings, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword System Restore in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
228Chapter 12: Moving From Your Old Computerwww.gateway.com
13229Maintaining YourGateway M275This chapter provides basic information about maintaining your convertible tablet PC hardware and software. Read this chapter to learn how to:■Care for your convertible tablet PC■Protect your convertible tablet PC from viruses■Manage hard drive space■Back up files■Clean your convertible tablet PC
230Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comCaring for your convertible tablet PCTo extend the life of your convertible tablet PC:■Be careful not to bump or drop your convertible tablet PC, and do not put any objects on top of it. The case, although strong, is not made to support extra weight.■When transporting your convertible tablet PC, we recommend that you put it in a carrying case.■Keep diskettes, modular drives, and your convertible tablet PC away from magnetic fields. Magnetic fields can erase data on both diskettes and hard drives.■Never turn off your convertible tablet PC when the hard drive light is on because data on the hard drive could be lost or corrupted.■Avoid subjecting your convertible tablet PC to extreme temperature changes. The case and LCD panel can become brittle and easy to break in cold temperatures and can melt or warp in high temperatures. Damage due to either extreme is not covered by your warranty. As a general rule, your convertible tablet PC is safest at temperatures that are comfortable for you.■Keep all liquids away from your convertible tablet PC. When spilled onto computer components, almost any liquid can result in extremely expensive repairs that are not covered under your warranty.■Avoid dusty or dirty work environments. Dust and dirt can clog the internal mechanisms.■Do not block the ventilation fan.■When storing your convertible tablet PC for an extended period of time, unplug AC power and remove the battery after discharging it partway.Display screen■Use only your convertible tablet PC’s pen on the display. Do not write on the surface with an ink pen or pencil.■Nothing heavier than your writing hand should be placed on top of the display.
231Caring for your convertible tablet PCwww.gateway.com■Protect the display surface from unnecessary contact by turning the screen so it is in the notebook orientation and closing it when transporting the Gateway convertible tablet PC. For more information, see “Converting the display from notebook to tablet mode” on page 39.■Never spray or pour liquids directly on the display surface.■Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.■Use a soft fabric to wipe away dust and fingerprints. Dampen the cloth with water but never spray anything directly on the surface. If liquid collects around the edges, wipe it up immediately.Pen■Always store the pen in the Gateway convertible tablet PC’s pen holder when not in use. For more information, see “Right Side” on page 5.■Store extra pens horizontally in a box or drawer.■Pens should not be stored vertically on the tip because constant tip pressure can affect pen-screen interaction. ■The pen has electronics in it, so it should not be exposed to or immersed in liquids. Replacing the pen pointNormal use wears down the pen’s point, so the pen ships with extra points and a replacement tool. To use the tool, grasp the old point with the ring and pull. Insert a new point and apply slight pressure to set it in place.
232Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comMaintenance scheduleUse the following table to set up a regular maintenance schedule.Maintenance task Monthly When needed See...Check for viruses X X page 233Manage hard drive space X page 236Clean up hard drives X X page 237Scan hard drive for errors X X page 238Defragment hard drive X X page 240Back up files X X page 242Recalibrate the battery X page 170Clean convertible tablet PC case X page 244Clean keyboard X page 245Clean convertible tablet PC screen Xpage 245Clean mouse X page 245
233Protecting your convertible tablet PC from viruseswww.gateway.comProtecting your convertible tablet PC from virusesA virus is a program that attaches itself to a file on a computer, then spreads from one computer to another. Viruses can damage data or cause your convertible tablet PC to malfunction. Some viruses go undetected for a period of time because they are activated on a certain date.Protect your convertible tablet PC from a virus by:■Using the Norton® AntiVirus program to check files and programs that are on diskettes, attached to e-mail messages, or downloaded from the Internet.■Checking all programs for viruses before installing them.■Disabling macros on suspicious Microsoft Word and Excel files. These programs will warn you if a document that you are opening contains a macro that might have a virus.■Periodically updating the Norton AntiVirus program to protect against the latest viruses.Help and Support For more information about protecting your convertible tablet PC against viruses, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword viruses in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
234Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comTo scan for viruses:1Click/Tap Start, All Programs, Norton AntiVirus, then click/tap Norton AntiVirus 2003. Norton AntiVirus opens.2Click/Tap Scan for Viruses.3Click/Tap the type of scan you want to make in the Scan for Viruses area, then under Actions, click/tap Scan.Scan forvirusesScan
235Protecting your convertible tablet PC from viruseswww.gateway.comTo remove a virus:1If Norton AntiVirus finds a virus, follow all on-screen instructions to remove the virus.2Turn off your convertible tablet PC and leave it off for at least 30 seconds.3Turn on your convertible tablet PC and rescan for the virus.To update Norton AntiVirus:1Make sure that you are connected to the Internet.2Click/Tap Start, All Programs, Norton AntiVirus, then click/tap LiveUpdate - Norton AntiVirus. The LiveUpdate wizard opens.3Follow the on-screen instructions to update your Norton AntiVirus program with the latest virus protection files.4When the program has finished, click/tap Finish.
236Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comManaging hard drive spaceWindows provides several utilities you can use to manage your hard drive.Checking hard drive spaceTo check hard drive space:1Click/Tap Start, then click/tap My Computer. The My Computer window opens.2Right-click/Button-tap the drive that you want to check for available file space, then click/tap Properties. Drive space information appears.
237Managing hard drive spacewww.gateway.comUsing Disk CleanupDelete unnecessary files, such as temporary Windows files, to free hard drive space.To use the Windows Disk Cleanup program:1Click/Tap Start, then click/tap My Computer. The My Computer window opens.2Right-click/Button-tap the hard drive that you want to delete files from, for example Local Disk (C:), then click/tap Properties. The Properties dialog box opens at the General tab.3Click/Tap Disk Cleanup. The Disk Cleanup dialog box opens.4Make sure that the check box beside each file type you want to delete is selected. For more information about file types you can delete, read the descriptions in the Disk Cleanup dialog box.5Click/Tap OK, then click/tap Yes.
238Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comChecking the hard drive for errorsThe Error-checking program examines the hard drive for physical flaws and file and folder problems. This program corrects file and folder problems and marks flawed areas on the hard drive so Windows does not use them.If you use your convertible tablet PC several hours every day, you probably want to run Error-checking once a week. If you use your convertible tablet PC less frequently, once a month may be adequate. Also use Error-checking if you encounter hard drive problems.To check the hard drive for errors:1Click/Tap Start, then click/tap My Computer. The My Computer window opens.2Right-click/Button-tap the hard drive that you want to check for errors, for example Local Disk (C:), then click/tap Properties. The Properties dialog box opens.Help and Support For more information about keeping the hard drive space free of unnecessary files, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword disk cleanup in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
239Managing hard drive spacewww.gateway.com3Click/Tap the Tools tab.4Click/Tap Check Now.5Click/Tap the options you want to use, then click/tap Start. For help, press F1. Windows checks the drive for errors. This process may take several minutes. After Windows has finished checking the drive for errors, it provides a summary of the problems that it found.6Correct any problems that are found by following the on-screen instructions.7Click/Tap OK.Help and Support For more information about checking the hard drive for errors, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword checking for disk errors in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
240Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comDefragmenting the hard driveWhen working with files, sometimes Windows divides the file information into pieces and stores them in different places on the hard drive. This is called fragmentation, and it is normal. In order for your convertible tablet PC to use a file, Windows must search for the pieces of the file and put them back together. This process slows the hard drive performance.The Disk Defragmenter program organizes the data on the drive so each file is stored as one unit rather than as multiple pieces scattered across different areas of the drive. Defragmenting the information stored on the drive can improve hard drive performance.While the Disk Defragmenter program is running, do not use your keyboard or mouse because using them may continuously stop and restart the defragmenting process. Also, if you are connected to a network, log off before starting Disk Defragmenter. Network communication may stop the defragmentation process and cause it to start over.To defragment the hard drive:1Click/Tap Start, then click/tap My Computer. The My Computer window opens.2Right-click/Button-tap the hard drive that you want to defragment, for example Local Disk (C:), then click/tap Properties. The Properties dialog box opens.
241Managing hard drive spacewww.gateway.com3Click/Tap the Tools tab.4Click/Tap Defragment Now.5If Disk Defragmenter does not start automatically, click/tap Defragment or Start.Disk Defragmenter shows its progress on the computer display. When finished, Disk Defragmenter asks if you want to quit the program.6Click/Tap Close or Yes, then click/tap the X in the top-right corner to close the Disk Defragmenter window.Help and Support For more information about defragmenting the hard drive, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword defragmenting in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
242Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comBacking up filesBacking up files and removing them from the hard drive frees space for new files on the hard drive. It also protects you from losing important information if the hard drive fails or you accidentally delete files.You should back up your files regularly to a writable CD (if you have a recordable drive) or to diskettes (if you have a diskette drive). Use a backup device, such as a recordable drive or Zip drive, to do a complete hard drive backup. For more information, see “Creating CDs using Nero Express” on page 136. If you do not have a high-capacity backup device and you want to purchase one, you can contact Gateway’s Add-on Sales department or visit the Accessories Store at accessories.gateway.com.Using the Scheduled Task WizardThe Scheduled Task Wizard lets you schedule maintenance tasks such as running Disk Defragmenter and Error-checking.Help and Support For more information about backing up files, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword saving files in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
243Managing hard drive spacewww.gateway.comTo start the Scheduled Task Wizard:1Click/Tap Start, All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, then click/tap Scheduled Tasks. The Scheduled Tasks window opens.2Double-click/Double-tap the Add Scheduled Task icon. The Scheduled Task Wizard opens.3Click/Tap Next, then click/tap the task or program you want to schedule and follow the on-screen instructions to customize the task.Important Your convertible tablet PC must be on during scheduled tasks. If your convertible tablet PC is off, scheduled tasks will not run.Help and Support For more information about using the Scheduled Tasks Wizard, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword Scheduled Task Wizard in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
244Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comCleaning your convertible tablet PCKeeping your convertible tablet PC clean and the vents free from dust helps keep your convertible tablet PC performing at its best. You may want to gather these items and put together a convertible tablet PC cleaning kit:■A soft, lint-free cloth■An aerosol can of air that has a narrow, straw-like extension■Isopropyl alcohol■Cotton swabs■A CD or DVD drive cleaning kitCleaning the exteriorAlways turn off your convertible tablet PC and other peripherals, then remove the main and optional secondary batteries before cleaning any components.Use a damp, lint-free cloth to clean your convertible tablet PC and other parts of your convertible tablet PC. Do not use abrasive or solvent cleaners because they can damage the finish on components.Your convertible tablet PC is cooled by air circulated through the vents on the case, so keep the vents free of dust. With your convertible tablet PC turned off and unplugged, brush the dust away from the vents with a damp cloth. Be careful not to drip any water into the vents. Do not attempt to clean dust from the inside of your convertible tablet PC.Warning When you shut down your convertible tablet PC, the power turns off, but some electrical current still flows through your convertible tablet PC. To avoid possible injury from electrical shock, unplug the power cord and modem cable from the wall outlets.
245Cleaning your convertible tablet PCwww.gateway.comCleaning the keyboardYou should clean the keyboard occasionally by using an aerosol can of air with a narrow, straw-like extension to remove dust and lint trapped under the keys.If you spill liquid on the keyboard, turn off your convertible tablet PC and turn your convertible tablet PC upside down. Let the liquid drain, then let the keyboard dry before trying to use it again. If the keyboard does not work after it dries, you may need to replace it.Cleaning the convertible tablet PC screenUse a soft cloth and water to clean the convertible tablet PC screen. Squirt a little water on the cloth (never directly on the screen), and wipe the screen with the cloth.Cleaning the mouseIf you have a mouse and the mouse pointer begins moving erratically across the computer screen or becomes difficult to control precisely, cleaning the mouse will likely improve its accuracy.Clean your optical mouse by wiping the bottom of the mouse with a damp lint-free cloth.Warning The convertible tablet PC screen is made of specially coated glass and can be scratched or damaged by abrasive or ammonia-based glass cleaners.
246Chapter 13: Maintaining Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comTo clean your trackball mouse:1Turn the mouse upside down.2Rotate the retaining ring on the bottom of the mouse counter-clockwise, then remove the retaining ring and mouse ball.3Remove any dust, lint, or dirt from the mouse ball with a soft cloth.4Clean the mouse rollers with a cotton swab dipped in isopropyl alcohol.5Replace the mouse ball and lock the retaining ring into place.Mouse rollers
14247RestoringSoftwareRead this chapter to learn how to:■Reinstall device drivers■Update device drivers■Reinstall programs■Reinstall WindowsIf you are not comfortable with the procedures covered in this chapter, seek help from a more experienced computer user or a computer service technician.
248Chapter 14: Restoring Softwarewww.gateway.comUsing the Restoration CDsUse the Gateway Restoration CDs to reinstall device drivers, your operating system, and other programs that were preinstalled at the factory.Important Before you try to fix a problem by reinstalling software from your Gateway Restoration CDs, make sure that you have tried these steps first:■Use the diagnostics and troubleshooting tools found in Help and Support. For more information about diagnostics and troubleshooting tools, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword troubleshooting in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.■Run System Restore. For more information about System Restore, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword System Restore in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.■See the Troubleshooting chapter of this guide.If these steps do not resolve the problem, use the Gateway Restoration CDs to reinstall device drivers or programs.If reinstalling device drivers or programs does not resolve the problem, reinstall Windows.
249Reinstalling device driverswww.gateway.comReinstalling device driversDevice drivers are programs that control devices such as the computer display, DVD drives, and modems. Drivers translate information between computer devices and programs.Drivers for your original convertible tablet PC hardware are installed at Gateway. If you install a new device, you need to install the drivers provided by the device manufacturer.You should reinstall device drivers:■If directed to do so while troubleshooting■If you see a message indicating that there is a problem with a device driverIf you need to reinstall device drivers because you are directed to do so while troubleshooting or if a message tells you that there is a problem with a device driver, reinstall the device drivers by following the instructions below.If you just reinstalled Windows XP, the device drivers were automatically reinstalled.To reinstall device drivers:1Insert the red Drivers and Applications CD into the DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive. If the program starts automatically, go to Step 5.- OR -If the program does not start automatically, go to Step 2.2Click/Tap Start, then click/tap Run. The Run dialog box opens.3In the Open text box, type d:\runmenu.exe (where d is the drive letter of your DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive).4Click/Tap OK.Important If the drive you want to use is not in the modular bay, you need to swap modules. For more information about swapping modules, see “Changing modules” on page 110.
250Chapter 14: Restoring Softwarewww.gateway.com5If this is the first time you have inserted the red Drivers and Applications CD, accept the End User License Agreement (EULA) by clicking/tapping Yes, I accept it, then clicking/tapping Continue. The Gateway Driver and Application Recovery program starts and the Drivers and Application Recovery tab appears.6Select a single device driver to reinstall.- OR -Click/Tap Automatic Installation, then select multiple device drivers to reinstall. (Grayed out drivers are not available for Automatic Installation. To select these drivers, click/tap Manual Installation.)7Click/Tap Install.8Follow any additional on-screen instructions. Depending on the device driver you are reinstalling, you may only need to restart your convertible tablet PC to complete the installation. However, if a setup wizard opens when you restart your convertible tablet PC, follow the on-screen instructions.Help and Support For more information about reinstalling device drivers, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword drivers in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
251Updating device driverswww.gateway.comUpdating device driversThe Restoration CDs contain a device driver update utility that works over the Internet. If you do not have an Internet service provider, the update utility works by direct-dialing the device driver update service.To update device drivers:1Insert the red Drivers and Applications CD into the DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive. If the program starts automatically, go to Step 5.- OR -If the program does not start automatically, go to Step 2.2Click/Tap Start, then click/tap Run. The Run dialog box opens.3In the Open text box, type d:\runmenu.exe (where d is the drive letter of the DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive).4Click/Tap OK.Important If your convertible tablet PC came equipped with a wireless device, only use the drivers approved for the country the device will be used in. See the red Drivers and Applications CD or the Gateway Technical Support Web site (support.gateway.com).If your convertible tablet PC came equipped with an internal embedded wireless device, see “Safety, Regulatory, and Legal Information” on page 315 for general wireless regulatory and safety guidelines.To find out if your convertible tablet PC has an internal wireless device, check the label (see “Identifying your model” on page 10).Important If the drive you want to use is not in the modular bay, you need to swap modules. For more information about swapping modules, see “Changing modules” on page 110.
252Chapter 14: Restoring Softwarewww.gateway.com5If this is the first time you have inserted the red Drivers and Applications CD, accept the End User License Agreement (EULA) by clicking/tapping Yes, I accept it, then clicking/tapping Continue. The Gateway Driver and Application Recovery program starts and the Drivers and Application Recovery tab appears.6Click/Tap the Web Updates tab.7Click/Tap Check Now. The Connect window opens.8Install available updated device drivers by following the on-screen instructions. Depending on the device driver you are updating, you may only need to restart your convertible tablet PC to complete the installation. However, if a setup wizard opens when you restart your convertible tablet PC, follow the on-screen instructions.Reinstalling programsIf you have problems running a program or if you have reinstalled your operating system, you can reinstall programs from the red Drivers and Applications CD and other program CDs. If you are reinstalling programs from other program CDs, follow the installation instructions on each CD. If you want to reinstall a program, uninstall the old version first.To reinstall programs from the Drivers and Applications CD:1If you just reinstalled Windows, go to Step 4. Otherwise, go to the next step.2Click/Tap Start, Control Panel, then click/tap Add or Remove Programs.3In the Currently Installed Programs list, click/tap the program you want to uninstall, then click/tap Change/Remove and follow the on-screen instructions.Help and Support For more information about updating device drivers, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword updating drivers in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.
253Reinstalling programswww.gateway.com4Insert the red Drivers and Applications CD into the DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive. If the program starts automatically, go to Step 8.- OR -If the program does not start automatically, go to Step 5.5Click/Tap Start, then click/tap Run. The Run dialog box opens.6In the Open text box, type d:\runmenu.exe (where d is the drive letter of your DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive).7Click/Tap OK.8If this is the first time you have inserted the red Drivers and Applications CD, accept the End User License Agreement (EULA) by clicking/tapping Yes, I accept it, then clicking/tapping Continue. The Gateway Driver and Application Recovery program starts and the Drivers and Application Recovery tab appears.9Select a single program to reinstall.- OR -Click/Tap Automatic Installation, then select multiple programs to reinstall. (Grayed out programs are not available for Automatic Installation. To select these programs, click/tap Manual Installation.)10 Click/Tap Install.11 Follow any additional on-screen instructions. Depending on the programs you are reinstalling, you may only need to restart your convertible tablet PC to complete the installation. However, if a setup wizard opens when you restart your convertible tablet PC, follow the on-screen instructions.Important If the drive you want to use is not in the modular bay, you need to swap modules. For more information about swapping modules, see “Changing modules” on page 110.
254Chapter 14: Restoring Softwarewww.gateway.comTo reinstall other programs from a CD:1If you just reinstalled Windows, go to Step 4. Otherwise, go to the next step.2Click/Tap Start, Control Panel, then click/tap Add or Remove Programs.3In the Currently Installed Programs list, click/tap the program you want to uninstall, then click/tap Change/Remove and follow the on-screen instructions.4Insert the program CD into the DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive.5Complete the program reinstallation by following the instructions included with the program CD.Reinstalling WindowsIf your convertible tablet PC is not working correctly, try the following options to correct the problem:■Troubleshooting. For more information, see “Troubleshooting” on page 285.■Running System Restore.■Reinstalling device drivers. For more information, see “Reinstalling device drivers” on page 249.Help and Support For more information about reinstalling programs, click/tap Start, then click/tap Help and Support.Type the keyword installing programs in the Search box , then click/tap the arrow.Important If the drive you want to use is not in the modular bay, you need to swap modules. For more information about swapping modules, see “Changing modules” on page 110.
255Reinstalling Windowswww.gateway.comIf the options above do not correct the problem, you can use the Restoration CDs to reinstall Windows and other software.The Restoration CDs step you through reinstalling Windows XP. If you are reinstalling Windows XP, the Restoration CDs automatically reinstall the hardware device drivers and some programs as well. You can install any remaining programs by using the program CDs that came with your convertible tablet PC. To reinstall your programs, follow the instructions in “Reinstalling programs” on page 252.To reinstall Windows XP and the device drivers:1Insert the red Drivers and Applications CD into the DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive.2Restart your convertible tablet PC.3Select 2. Boot from CD-ROM.4Select a language option.5Select 1. Delete all files (Automated Fdisk/Format).6Select 1. Continue deleting all files and restart.7When prompted, press any key to continue.Important If you are prompted for your Windows product key when you reinstall Windows, you can find the key on the Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity label located on the bottom of your convertible tablet PC case. For more information, see “Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity” on page 11.Caution Back up your personal files before you use this option.All files on your convertible tablet PC will be deleted!Important If the drive you want to use is not in the modular bay, you need to swap modules. For more information about swapping modules, see “Changing modules” on page 110.
256Chapter 14: Restoring Softwarewww.gateway.com8Select 2. Boot from CD-ROM.9Select a language option.10 Select 2. Automated installation of Windows (XP).11 When prompted, remove the red Drivers and Applications CD and insert the blue Operating System CD into the DVD or DVD/CD-RW drive, then press any key to continue.12 When prompted, accept the License Agreement by pressing Y.13 Wait while the setup program copies files to your hard drive. When your convertible tablet PC restarts, do NOT press any key to boot from CD.14 When prompted, insert the red Drivers and Applications CD, then click/tap Continue. The Gateway Application Loader automatically installs your drivers and programs. Your convertible tablet PC restarts several times during this process. Do not press any keys or buttons during this process unless prompted to do so.15 When the Gateway Application Loader has finished, go to the Windows desktop by clicking/tapping OK.16 Install additional programs by following the instructions in “Reinstalling programs” on page 252.17 Install other software, such as Microsoft Works Suite and gaming software, by following the instructions in “To reinstall other programs from a CD:” on page 254.
15257Upgrading YourGateway M275This chapter provides information about adding hardware devices to your convertible tablet PC. Read this chapter to learn how to:■Add and remove PC Cards■Add and replace memory■Replace the hard drive
258Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comAdding and removing a PC CardYour convertible tablet PC has a PC Card slot (also known as a PCMCIA card slot). This slot accepts one Type II card.You do not need to restart your convertible tablet PC when changing most cards because your convertible tablet PC supports hot-swapping. Hot-swapping means that you can insert a PC Card while your convertible tablet PC is running. If your PC Card does not work after hot-swapping, see the PC Card manufacturer’s documentation for further information.To insert a PC Card:■Push the card firmly into the PC Card slot label-side up until the outer edge of the card is flush with the side of your convertible tablet PC.
259Adding and removing a PC Cardwww.gateway.comTo remove a PC Card:1Click/Tap the remove hardware icon in the taskbar, the PC Card name, then click/tap Stop.-OR-Turn off your convertible tablet PC.2Press the PC Card eject button once to release the eject button.3Press the PC Card eject button again to eject the PC Card.Important If the remove hardware icon does not appear on the taskbar, click/tap the show hidden icons button.
260Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comPreventing static electricity dischargeThe components inside your convertible tablet PC are extremely sensitive to static electricity, also known as electrostatic discharge (ESD).Before installing memory or replacing the hard drive, follow these guidelines:■Turn off your convertible tablet PC.■Wear a grounding wrist strap (available at most electronics stores) and attach it to a bare metal part of your workbench or other grounded connection.■Touch a bare metal surface on your workbench or other grounded object.■Unplug the power cord and the modem and network cables.■Remove the main battery (and secondary battery, if installed). For more information, see “Changing batteries” on page 171.■Disconnect all peripheral devices and remove any PC Cards.Warning ESD can permanently damage electrostatic discharge-sensitive components in your convertible tablet PC. Prevent ESD damage by following ESD guidelines every time you install memory or replace the hard drive.Warning To avoid exposure to dangerous electrical voltages and moving parts, turn off your convertible tablet PC and unplug the power cord and modem and network cables before opening the case.Warning To prevent risk of electric shock, do not insert any object into the vent holes of your convertible tablet PC.
261Adding or replacing memorywww.gateway.comBefore working with computer components, follow these guidelines:■Avoid static-causing surfaces such as carpeted floors, plastic, and packing foam.■Remove components from their antistatic bags only when you are ready to use them. Do not lay components on the outside of antistatic bags because only the inside of the bags provide electrostatic protection.■Always hold components by their edges. Avoid touching the edge connectors. Never slide components over any surface.Adding or replacing memoryYour convertible tablet PC uses memory modules called SO-DIMMs (Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Modules). The modules are available in various capacities and any module can be placed in the memory bay. Use only memory modules designed for the Gateway M275 for upgrading your memory.SO-DIMMs are located in two places inside your convertible tablet PC. Both SO-DIMMs can be upgraded. For instructions on upgrading the SO-DIMM located on the bottom of your convertible tablet PC, see “Adding or replacing memory in the memory bay” on page 262. For instructions on upgrading the SO-DIMM located under the keyboard of your convertible tablet PC, see “Replacing memory under the keyboard” on page 265.
262Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comAdding or replacing memory in the memory bayTo add or replace memory modules:1Follow the instructions under “Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 260.2Turn off your convertible tablet PC, disconnect the AC adapter and modem and network cables.3Disconnect your convertible tablet PC from the optional port replicator (see “Disconnecting from the port replicator” on page 283).4Turn your convertible tablet PC over so the bottom is facing up.Important Use only memory modules designed for the Gateway M275.Memory bay
263Adding or replacing memorywww.gateway.com5Remove the main and optional secondary batteries. For more information, see “Changing batteries” on page 171.6Loosen the two memory bay cover screws, then remove the memory bay cover.7If you are removing a module, gently press outward on the clip at each end of the memory module until the module tilts upward.Screws
264Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.com8Pull the memory module out of the slot.9Hold the new or replacement module at a 30-degree angle and press it into the empty memory slot. This module is keyed so it can only be inserted in one direction. If the module does not fit, make sure that the notch in the module lines up with the tab in the memory bay.10 Gently push the module down until it clicks in place.11 Replace the memory bay cover and tighten the cover screws.12 Insert the batteries, then turn your convertible tablet PC over.13 Reattach the optional port replicator.14 Connect the power adapter and modem and network cables, then turn on your convertible tablet PC.Important Use only memory modules designed for the Gateway M275.
265Adding or replacing memorywww.gateway.comReplacing memory under the keyboardInstalling replacement memory under the keyboard is a process consisting of three procedures that must be done in sequence:1Open the keyboard compartment.2Replace the memory.3Reattach the keyboard.Opening the keyboard compartmentTo open the keyboard compartment:1Follow the instructions under “Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 260.2Turn off your convertible tablet PC, disconnect the AC adapter and modem and network cables.3Turn your convertible tablet PC over so the bottom is facing up.4Remove the main and optional secondary batteries. For more information, see “Changing batteries” on page 171.Important Use only memory modules designed for the Gateway M275 for upgrading your memory.
266Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.com5Remove the two keyboard screws.6Turn your convertible tablet PC over so the top is facing up.7Open the LCD panel to the normal viewing position.Screw Screw
267Adding or replacing memorywww.gateway.com8Insert the small flat-blade screwdriver under the bottom of the keyboard bezel between the F11 and F12 keys and gently pry it up.9Remove the bezel from your convertible tablet PC by pulling the bezel toward you and at the same time lifting its front to clear the keyboard. You will hear small snapping sounds as the bezel comes away from your convertible tablet PC. Be careful not to break off the tabs found on the bottom of the bezel.Important Inserting a piece of cloth between the screwdriver and keyboard will help prevent damage to your convertible tablet PC.
268Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.com10 With a small Phillips screwdriver, remove the four keyboard screws and put them in a safe place.Screws
269Adding or replacing memorywww.gateway.com11 Lift the back edge of the keyboard, then slowly rotate it toward you so it lies keys-down on top of your convertible tablet PC. Be careful not to damage the LCD panel.
270Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comReplacing the memoryTo replace the memory:1Gently press outward on the clip at each end of the memory module until the module tilts upward.2Pull the memory module out of the slot.
271Adding or replacing memorywww.gateway.com3Hold the new or replacement module at a 30-degree angle and press it into the empty memory slot. This module is keyed so it can only be inserted in one direction. If the module does not fit, make sure that the notch in the module lines up with the tab in the memory bay.4Gently push the module down until it clicks in place.Reattaching the keyboardTo reattach the keyboard:1Rotate the keyboard toward the LCD panel until the keyboard is almost face-up.2Insert the tabs on the front of the keyboard under the palm rest.Important Use only memory modules designed for the Gateway M275.Tabs
272Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.com3Gently press the keyboard down until it is flat all the way across. The keyboard should easily fall into place. Be careful not to damage the LCD panel.4Replace the four keyboard screws.5Slide the tabs on the bottom side of the bezel under your convertible tablet PC frame.6Press down on the bezel in several places to make sure it is correctly mounted. The bezel is correctly mounted when you can run you finger along the bezel and find no loose spots. The bezel should be flat all the way across.Screws
273Replacing the hard drive kitwww.gateway.com7Turn your convertible tablet PC over so the bottom is facing up.8Replace the two keyboard screws.9Insert the batteries, then turn your convertible tablet PC over.10 Connect the power adapter and modem and network cables, then turn on your convertible tablet PC.Replacing the hard drive kitIf you would like more hard drive capacity, you can replace your original drive with a higher-capacity drive.Warning If the bezel is not correctly replaced, your convertible tablet PC could be damaged when you try to close the LCD panel.Hard drive
274Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.comTo replace the hard drive kit:1Follow the instructions under “Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 260.2Turn off your convertible tablet PC, disconnect the AC adapter and modem and network cables.3Disconnect your convertible tablet PC from the optional port replicator (see “Disconnecting from the port replicator” on page 283).4Turn your convertible tablet PC over so the bottom is facing up.5Remove the main and optional secondary batteries. For more information, see “Changing batteries” on page 171.6Remove the two hard drive kit screws.Tips & Tricks Use a magnetic screwdriver or turn your convertible tablet PC over to remove the screws.Screws
275Replacing the hard drive kitwww.gateway.com7Slide the old hard drive kit out of your convertible tablet PC.8If your new hard drive already includes the hard drive kit bracket, go to Step 13.-OR-If you need to move the hard drive kit bracket from your old hard drive kit to your new hard drive, go to Step 9.9Remove the two screws that secure the hard drive to the hard drive kit bracket.ScrewScrew
276Chapter 15: Upgrading Your Gateway M275www.gateway.com10 Remove the bracket from the old drive.11 Insert the new drive into the bracket so the screw holes line up.12 Replace the two screws that secure the bracket to the drive.13 Place the new hard drive kit into the bay and slide it into the connector.14 Replace the screws that secure the hard drive kit to your convertible tablet PC.15 Insert the batteries, then turn your convertible tablet PC over.16 Reattach the optional port replicator.17 Connect the power adapter and modem and network cables, then turn on your convertible tablet PC.
16277 Using theGateway M275Port ReplicatorThe optional port replicator gives you a convenient way to attach external devices such as a monitor, a full-size keyboard, or an AC adapter.Although devices can be attached directly to the ports on your convertible tablet PC, the port replicator lets you make all of those connections in one step. The port replicator also gives you access to additional ports not found on your convertible tablet PC.Read this chapter to learn:■Where ports and jacks are located■How to connect and disconnect the port replicator■How to secure the port replicator with a locking cable
278Chapter 16: Using the Gateway M275 Port Replicatorwww.gateway.comFrontComponent Icon DescriptionKensington™ lock ring Secure your convertible tablet PC and port replicator to an object by connecting a Kensington cable lock through this ring and into the Kensington lock slot on your convertible tablet PC. For more information, see “Securing your port replicator” on page 284.Docking port Connect your convertible tablet PC to this port.Warning! Power is passed through this port. This docking connection is certified to UL 1950 for use only with convertible tablet PCs designed for your Gateway port replicator.Docking release latch Press the release latch to attach the convertible tablet PC. Lift the release latch to release your convertible tablet PC.Docking port Docking release latchKensington lock ring
279Left sidewww.gateway.comLeft sideComponent Icon DescriptionUSB port Plug USB (Universal Serial Bus) devices (such as a diskette drive, flash drive, Iomega™ Zip™ drive, printer, scanner, camera, keyboard, or mouse) into this port.USB port

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