Mitac Digital Technology 00D221WA Notebook Computer User Manual UserManual D221 OK

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00D221WA User Manual

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i Table of Contents Table of Contents........................................................................i Preface v Safety Precautions ....................................................................v About the Battery .................................................................v About the AC Adapter ........................................................vi Notational Conventions......................................................... vii Chapter 1 .............................................................................1-1 Getting Started ........................................................................1-1 Getting the Computer Running ............................................ 1-2 Unpacking ........................................................................ 1-2 Connecting to AC Power ................................................. 1-2 Opening the Cover ........................................................... 1-3 Turning On and Off the Computer................................... 1-4 Taking a Look at the Computer............................................ 1-6 Right-Side Components ................................................... 1-6 Left-Side Components ..................................................... 1-7 Bottom Components......................................................... 1-8 Top-open Components ..................................................... 1-9 Where to Go from Here...................................................... 1-11 Chapter 2 .............................................................................2-1 Operating Your Computer......................................................2-1 Starting and Stopping the Computer .................................... 2-2 Starting the Computer ...................................................... 2-2 Stopping the Computer .................................................... 2-2

ii Using the Keyboard.............................................................. 2-4 Hot Keys .......................................................................... 2-5 Using the Touchpad ............................................................. 2-7 Configuring the Touchpad ............................................... 2-8 Using the Video Features ..................................................... 2-9 Configuring the Display Modes ....................................... 2-9 Using the Audio Features................................................... 2-10 Connecting Audio Devices ............................................ 2-10 Using the Communication Features ................................... 2-12 Using the LAN ............................................................... 2-12 Using the WLAN ........................................................... 2-12 Using the Bluetooth Feature........................................... 2-14 Chapter 3 .............................................................................3-1 Managing Power......................................................................3-1 AC Adapter .......................................................................... 3-2 Battery Pack ......................................................................... 3-3 Charging the Battery Pack ............................................... 3-3 Initializing the Battery Pack............................................. 3-3 Checking the Battery Level.............................................. 3-4 Replacing the Battery Pack .............................................. 3-4 Battery Low Signals and Actions..................................... 3-5 Power Management.............................................................. 3-7 Hibernation....................................................................... 3-8 Power-Saving Tips ............................................................... 3-9 Chapter 4 .............................................................................4-1 Expanding Your Computer.....................................................4-1 Connecting an External Monitor .......................................... 4-2 Connecting a USB Device.................................................... 4-3 Using the Card Reader ......................................................... 4-4 Internal Components Upgrade.............................................. 4-5

iii Chapter 5 .............................................................................5-1 Using BIOS Setup ...................................................................5-1 When and How to Use BIOS Setup ..................................... 5-2 When to Use..................................................................... 5-2 Starting BIOS Setup......................................................... 5-2 Moving Around and Making Selections .......................... 5-4 Main Menu ........................................................................... 5-5 Advanced Menu ................................................................... 5-6 Boot Menu............................................................................ 5-8 Security Menu ...................................................................... 5-9 Exit Menu........................................................................... 5-11 Chapter 6 .............................................................................6-1 Using the Software Drivers ....................................................6-1 How to Use the Driver Disc ................................................. 6-2 Chapter 7 .............................................................................7-1 Caring for the Computer.........................................................7-1 Protecting the Computer....................................................... 7-2 Using the Windows Security Center ................................ 7-2 Using the Password .......................................................... 7-3 Using the Cable Lock....................................................... 7-3 Taking Care of the Computer............................................... 7-4 Location Guidelines ......................................................... 7-4 General Guidelines........................................................... 7-4 Cleaning Guidelines ......................................................... 7-5 Battery Pack Guidelines................................................... 7-5 When Traveling.................................................................... 7-6 Chapter 8 .............................................................................8-1 Troubleshooting......................................................................8-1 Preliminary Checklist........................................................... 8-2 Solving Common Problems.................................................. 8-3

iv Battery Problems.............................................................. 8-3 Bluetooth Problems.......................................................... 8-3 Display Problems ............................................................. 8-4 Hardware Device Problems.............................................. 8-5 Hard Disk Drive Problems ............................................... 8-5 Keyboard, Mouse and Touchpad Problems ..................... 8-5 LAN Problems ................................................................. 8-6 WLAN Problems.............................................................. 8-6 Power Management Problems.......................................... 8-8 Software Problems ........................................................... 8-8 Sound Problems ............................................................... 8-9 Startup Problems .............................................................. 8-9 Other Problems............................................................... 8-10 Resetting the Computer...................................................... 8-11 Recovering Pre-installed Software..................................... 8-12 Specifications......................................................................... A-1 Regulatory Information.......................................................... B-1 Class B Regulations .............................................................B-2 USA..................................................................................B-2 Canada..............................................................................B-3 Europe ..............................................................................B-4 Index 1

v Preface Safety Precautions About the Battery DANISH ADVARSEL! Lithiumbatteri – Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren. NORWEGIAN ADVARSEL: Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri. Benytt samme batteritype eller en tilsvarende type anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukte batterier kasseres i henhold til fabrikantens instruksjoner. SWEDISH VARNING: Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion. FINNISH VAROITUS: Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan valmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti. ENGLISH CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer's instructions. DEUTSCH VORSICHT: Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen gleich-wertigen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.

vi FRENCH ATTENTION: II y a danger d’explosion s’il y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du même type ou d’un type équivalent recommandé par le constructeur. Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux instructions du fabricant. Attention (for USA Users) The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal. About the AC Adapter  Use only the AC adapter supplied with your computer. Use of another type of AC adapter will result in malfunction and/or danger.  Do not use the adapter in a high moisture environment. Never touch the adapter when your hands or feet are wet.  Allow adequate ventilation around the adapter when using it to operate the device or charge the battery. Do not cover the AC adapter with paper or other objects that will reduce cooling. Do not use the AC adapter while it is inside a carrying case.  Connect the adapter to a proper power source. The voltage requirements are found on the product case and/or packaging.  Do not use the adapter if the cord becomes damaged.  Do not attempt to service the unit. There are no serviceable parts inside. Replace the unit if it is damaged or exposed to excess moisture.

vii Notational Conventions Throughout this manual, the following conventions are used to distinguish elements of text. NOTE: identifies additional information that requires special attention. CAUTION: identifies important information that, if not followed, may result in loss of data or damage to the computer. Keyboard keys are shown in a bold typeset. For example: Press the Enter key to complete. When keys are joined by a plus sign (+), press the first key, and, while keeping the first key down, press the remaining keys, finally release all the keys. When necessary, keys are also shown in graphics. A title, command, setup item, or button that you can see on the screen is shown in boldface. A value or an option that you can select for a setup item is shown in italic. For example: Select When I press the power button, set it to Shut down, and then click the Save changes button.

Getting Started 1-1 Chapter 1 Getting Started Congratulations on purchasing this computer. Your computer incorporates desktop computer capabilities into a compact notebook-sized package. It can greatly enhance your productivity either in the office or at home. And, of course, wherever you need it, the computer is ready and easy “to go.” This chapter first tells you step by step how to get the computer up and running. You will find instructions for these procedures:  Unpacking  Connecting to AC power  Opening the cover  Turning on the computer  Turning off the computer Then, you will find a section briefly introducing the external components of the computer. And the last section navigates you to the information you may need after the computer is ready for use. CHAPTER

Getting Started 1-2 Getting the Computer Running This section guides you through the procedures for getting the computer ready for operation. Unpacking After unpacking the shipping carton, you should find these standard items:  Notebook computer  Accessories: − AC adapter − AC power cord Inspect all the items. If any item is damaged or missing, notify your dealer immediately. Keep the shipping carton and packing materials in case you need to ship or store the computer in the future. Connecting to AC Power The computer operates either on the external AC power or internal battery power. It is suggested that you use AC power when you start up the computer for the very first time. CAUTION: Use only the AC adapter included with your computer. Using other AC adapters may damage the computer. 1. Make sure that the computer is turned off. 2. Plug the DC cord of the AC adapter to the power connector of the computer ().

Getting Started 1-3 3. Plug the female end of the AC power cord to the AC adapter and the male end to an electrical outlet (). 4. When the AC adapter is connected, power is being supplied from the electrical outlet to the AC adapter and onto your computer. Now, you are ready to turn on the computer. CAUTION:  When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and then from the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter or the computer.  When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the cord. NOTE: When the AC adapter is connected, it also charges the battery pack. For information on using battery power, see Chapter 3. Opening the Cover CAUTION: Be gentle when opening and closing the cover. Opening it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer. Open the top cover by lifting up the cover. You can tilt the cover forward or backward for optimal viewing clarity.

Getting Started 1-4 Turning On and Off the Computer Turning On NOTE: As a safety feature, you can only turn on the computer when the top cover is open. This prevents an accidental power-on during transport. 1. Make sure that the computer is connected to AC power. 2. Press the power button.

Getting Started 1-5 3. Each time the computer is turned on, it performs a Power-On Self Test (POST), and the operating system such as Windows should start. Turning Off To turn off the computer power, use the “Shut Down” command of your operating system. NOTE: There are other ways you can stop the computer so that you will be back to where you left off when you next turn on the computer. (See “Stopping the Computer” in Chapter 2 for information.) CAUTION: If you have to turn the computer on again immediately after turning it off, wait for at least five seconds. Turning the computer off and on rapidly can damage it.

Getting Started 1-6 Taking a Look at the Computer This section identifies the external components of the computer and briefly describes the function of each component. NOTE: Depending on the model you purchased, the appearance of your computer may not be exactly the same as those shown in this manual. Right-Side Components Ref Component Description See Also  GPS Antenna (optional) Receives signals from the GPS satellites overhead.  USB Port Connects a USB device, such as a flash disk, printer, digital camera, joystick, and more. P. 4-3  RJ-45 Connector Connects the LAN cable. P. 2-12  Kensington Lock Locks the computer to a stationary object for security. P. 7-3

Getting Started 1-7 Left-Side Components Ref Component Description See Also  Power Connector Connects the AC adapter P. 1-2  VGA Connector Connects an external display P. 4-2  USB Port Connects a USB device, such as a flash disk, printer, digital camera, joystick, and more. P. 4-3  Ventilation Opening Enables heat emission.  Card Reader Accepts a SD (Secure Digital), SDHC (Secure Digital High Capacity) or MMC (MultiMediaCard) card for removable storage media. P. 4-4

Getting Started 1-8 Bottom Components Ref Component Description See Also  Ventilation Opening Enables heat emission.  Hard Disk Drive Inside is the hard disk drive.  Memory Slot Inside is the memory slot.  Battery Pack Supplies power to your computer when external power is not connected. P. 3-3

Getting Started 1-9 Top-open Components Ref Component Description See Also  Camera Lens Takes still pictures or records videos.  Stereo Speaker Sends out sound and voice from the computer. P. 2-10  Power Button Turns the computer power ON and OFF. P. 1-4  Keyboard Serves as the data input device of the computer. P. 2-4  Touchpad Serves as the pointing device of the computer. P. 2-7  Microphone Connector Connects an external microphone. P. 2-10

Getting Started 1-10 Ref Component Description See Also  Audio Output Connector Connects a set of headphones, external speakers with amplifier, or an audio recording device. P. 2-10  Microphone Receives sound and voice for the computer. P. 2-10 Indicators Show the current status of the computer’s devices. Power status indicator Glows in green when the computer is turned on. Blinks in green when the computer is in the standby mode. Hard disk drive in-use indicator Battery charge indicator LED-off when the battery is fully charged.Glows in green when the battery capacity is between 90 to 99%. Glows in amber when the battery capacity is between 20 to 90%. Blinks in amber when the battery capacity is less than 20%. P. 3-3 WLAN  Glows in green when the wireless LAN (WLAN) radio is on. P. 2-12

Getting Started 1-11 Where to Go from Here As your computer is ready for operation, you may want to do any of the following now: For this purpose ... Do this ... To know more about the computer ... Go on to the next chapter. To install the operating system if your dealer has not already done so ... See the operating system manual. To know more about the operating system ... Read the operating system manual. To install the drivers if your dealer has not already done so ... See Chapter 6. To set a power-on password ... See “Security Menu” in Chapter 5. To charge the battery pack for the first time ... See “Charging the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3.

Operating Your Computer 2-1 Chapter 2 Operating Your Computer This chapter provides information about the use of the computer. If you are new to computers, reading this chapter will help you learn the operating basics. If you are already a computer user but are new to notebook computers, you may choose to read only the parts containing information unique to your computer. Described in this chapter are the operating basics of these components:  Keyboard  Touchpad And these features:  Starting and stopping the computer  Video features  Audio features  Communication features CHAPTER

Operating Your Computer 2-2 Starting and Stopping the Computer There are a number of ways to start and stop the computer. Starting the Computer You always start the computer using the power button. A computer starts up with an operating system (OS) existing on the storage device such as the hard disk and optical disc. The computer will automatically load the OS after you turn it on. This process is called booting. NOTE: An operating system is the platform for all your software application programs to run on. Your computer uses the Microsoft Windows operating system. Stopping the Computer When you finish a working session, you can stop the computer by turning off the power or leaving the computer in Standby or Hibernation mode: To stop in this mode ... Do this ... To start up or resume again Off Follow the shutdown procedure of your operating system. This can prevent loss of unsaved data or damage to your software programs. If the system is locked up because of hardware or software problems, press the power button to turn off the computer. Press the power button. Standby Depending on your settings in Windows, you can place the computer in Standby mode by:  Closing the display cover  Pressing the Fn+F9 hot key  Pressing the power button Press any key.

Operating Your Computer 2-3 To stop in this mode ... Do this ... To start up or resume again Hibernation Depending on your settings in Windows, you can place the computer in Hibernation mode by:  Closing the display cover  Pressing the Fn+F9 hot key  Pressing the power button Press the power button. See “Power Management” in Chapter 3 for more information on Power Management.

Operating Your Computer 2-4 Using the Keyboard The keyboard can be divided into four major areas plus an Fn key. Ref Component Description  Function Keys Function keys are multi-purpose keys that perform functions defined by individual programs.  Cursor-Control Keys Cursor-control keys are generally used for editing purposes. They are Home, End, Page Up, and Page Down. When used with Fn key, they become Left, Right, Up, and Down arrow keys.  Numeric Keypad When Num Lock is on and first press and hold Fn, then press the numeric keys, the numeric keys embedded in the typewriter keys are activated, which means you can use these keys to enter numerals. When Num Lock is off, they become typewriter keys.  Typewriter Keys Typewriter keys are similar to the keys on a typewriter. Several keys are added, such as the Ctrl, Alt, Esc and lock keys, for special purposes. When the lock keys are pressed, their corresponding indicators light up.

Operating Your Computer 2-5 Ref Component Description  Fn Key The Fn key, at the lower left corner of the keyboard, is used with another key to perform the alternative function of a key. The letter “Fn” and the alternative functions are identified by the color of blue on the keytop. To perform a desired function, first press and hold Fn, then press the other key. Hot key functions are assigned to F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, and F9 by your computer (see “Hot Keys” for details). Hot Keys Hot keys refer to a combination of keys that can be pressed any time to activate special functions of the computer. Most hot keys operate in a cyclic way. Each time a hot key combination is pressed, it shifts the corresponding function to the other or next choice. You can easily identify the hot keys with the icons imprinted on the keytop. The hot keys are described next. Key Description Fn + F1 Switches the wireless LAN radio on and off. Fn + F2 Switches the system sound output off (mute) and on. Fn + F3 Decreases the sound volume. Fn + F4 Increases the sound volume. Fn + F5 Decreases the LCD brightness. Fn + F6 Increases the LCD brightness. Fn + F7 Switches the display output to one of the following when external devices are connected. Upon booting the system with CRT: NOTE: This function only applies to Plug & Play display devices. Fn + F8 Switches the Bluetooth radio on and off.

Operating Your Computer 2-7 Using the Touchpad CAUTION: Do not use a sharp object such as a pen on the touchpad. Doing so may damage the touchpad surface. NOTE: For optimal performance of the touchpad, keep your fingers and the pads clean and dry. When tapping on the pad, tap lightly. Do not use excessive force. The touchpad is a pointing device that allows you to communicate with the computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen and making selection with the buttons. The touchpad consists of a rectangular pad and a left and right buttons. To use the touchpad, place your forefinger or thumb on the pad. The rectangular pad acts like a miniature duplicate of your display. As you slide your fingertip across the pad, the pointer (also called cursor) on the screen moves accordingly. When your finger reaches the edge of the pad, simply relocate yourself by lifting the finger and placing it on the other side of the pad. Here are some common terms that you should know when using the touchpad: Term Action Point Move your finger on the pad until the cursor points to the selection on the screen.

Operating Your Computer 2-8 Term Action Click Press and release the left button. –or– Tap gently anywhere on the pad. Double-click Press and release the left button twice in quick succession. –or– Tap twice on the pad rapidly. Drag and drop Press and hold the left button, then move your finger until you reach your destination (drag). Finally, release the button (drop) when you finish dragging your selection to the destination. The object will drop into the new location. –or– Gently tap twice on the pad and on the second tap, keep your finger in contact with the pad. Then, move your finger across the pad to drag the selected object to your destination. When you lift your finger from the pad, the selected object will drop into place. Scroll To scroll is to move up and down or left and right in the working area on the screen. This function works only after you install the touchpad driver supplied with the computer and it may not work for all applications. TABLE NOTE: If you swap the left and right buttons, “tapping” on the touchpad as an alternative method of pressing the left button will no longer be valid. Configuring the Touchpad You may want to configure the touchpad to suit your needs. For example, if you are a left-handed user, you can swap the two buttons so that you can use the right button as the left button and vice versa. You can also change the size of the on-screen pointer, the speed of the pointer, and so on. To configure the touchpad in Windows, go to Settings  Control Panel  Mouse.

Operating Your Computer 2-9 Using the Video Features The video subsystem of your computer features:  8.9-inch TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) color LCD display with 1024 × 600 resolution.  Simultaneous display on LCD and external display, which is useful when you have a presentation as you can control the screen from your computer and face the audience at the same time.  Multi-display capability, which allows you to expand your desktop on the screen to another display device so that you have more desktop space to work on.  Power Management NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the video driver that supports the multi-display capability or enhanced video capabilities. NOTE: The computer enters the Standby or Hibernation mode when the LCD is closed. If you want to use the computer with the LCD closed, set Do Nothing to the When I Close the lid option in the Control Panel  Power Options  Advanced Properties. Thus the computer does not enter the Standby or Hibernation mode when the LCD is closed. Configuring the Display Modes NOTE: When using an external CRT monitor, the resolution depends on the CRT monitor’s supported resolution. Your computer has been set to a default resolution and number of colors before shipment. You can view and change display settings through your operating system. See your operating system documentation or online help for specific information. For displaying in higher resolutions, you can connect an external monitor that supports higher resolutions. (See “Connecting an External Monitor” in Chapter 4 for more information.)

Operating Your Computer 2-10 Using the Audio Features NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the audio driver that supports the enhanced audio capabilities. NOTE: If you experience interference while recording, try lowering the microphone recording volume. The audio subsystem of your computer features:  Built-in sound system for recording and playing sound on your computer  Set of speakers ()  Built-in microphone () and  External audio connectors ( and ) Ways of playing and recording sound vary with the operating system used. See your operating system documentation or online help for specific information. Connecting Audio Devices For higher audio quality, you can send or receive sound through external audio devices. NOTE: After connecting an external audio device, make sure that you specify the use of the correct audio device in Windows.

Operating Your Computer 2-11  Audio Output Connector ( ) connects to speakers or headphones.  Microphone Connector ( ) connects to an external microphone for recording voice or sound. NOTE: When using the external speakers/headphones or microphone, you cannot use the internal one.

Operating Your Computer 2-12 Using the Communication Features Using the LAN NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the Ethernet driver for you to use the LAN feature. The internal 10Base-T/100Base-TX LAN (Local Area Network) module allows you to connect your computer to a network. It supports data transfer rate up to 100 Mbps. To connect the network cable to the LAN module, connect one end of the LAN cable to the RJ-45 connector on the computer and the other end to the network hub. Using the WLAN NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the wireless LAN driver for you to use the WLAN feature. An internal mini wireless LAN (WLAN) card is pre-installed in your computer. This card allows you to access corporate networks or the Internet in a wireless environment. The WLAN features include:  Peer-to-Peer (Ad-Hoc) and Access Point (Infrastructure) modes support  WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) 64/128-bit data encryption  IEEE 802.11b/g standard compliance

Operating Your Computer 2-13 Turning On/Off the WLAN Radio CAUTION: The FAA (Federal Aviation Agency) has deemed it unsafe to operate wireless devices in aircraft as this may interfere with flight safety. Remember to turn off wireless LAN when using your computer in the airplane. Your computer has a built-in Fn+F1 WLAN hot key to switch the WLAN radio on/off (see “Hot Keys” in Chapter 2). It takes approximately 30 seconds for your computer to make a successful WLAN connection and approximately 10 seconds to disconnect. Connecting to a Wireless Network To connect to a wireless network: 1. Make sure that the WLAN radio is on (controlled by Fn+F1). 2. Right-click the Wireless Network Connection icon in the system tray and click View Available Wireless Networks. 3. If any wireless network is detected, the following window shows. 4. Click the desired wireless network and click Connect.

Operating Your Computer 2-15 3. The Bluetooth Setup Wizard shows. Click Next. 4. Select the device to connect to and click Next. 5. Depending on the type of Bluetooth device that you want to connect to, you will need to enter the pertinent information.

Operating Your Computer 2-16 Sending a File 1. Browse for the file to transfer on your computer. 2. Right-click on the file and select Send To then Bluetooth. 3. Click the target device and OK. The transfer will start.

Managing Power 3-1 Chapter 3 Managing Power Your computer operates either on external AC power or on internal battery power. This chapter tells you how you can effectively manage power. To maintain optimal battery performance, it is important that you use the battery in the proper way. The topics in this chapter include:  What is an AC adapter  How to charge the battery pack  When and how to initialize the battery pack  How to check the battery level  How to replace the battery pack  What happens when the battery is low and what actions to take  What is Power Management  How to save power CHAPTER

Managing Power 3-2 AC Adapter CAUTION:  The AC adapter is designed for use with your computer only. Connecting the AC adapter to another device can damage the adapter.  The AC power cord supplied with your computer is for use in the country where you purchased your computer. If you plan to go overseas with the computer, consult your dealer for the appropriate power cord.  When you disconnect the AC adapter, disconnect from the electrical outlet first and then from the computer. A reverse procedure may damage the AC adapter or computer.  When unplugging the connector, always hold the plug head. Never pull on the cord. The AC adapter serves as a converter from AC (Alternating Current) to DC (Direct Current) power because your computer runs on DC power, but an electrical outlet usually provides AC power. It also charges the battery pack when connected to AC power. The adapter operates on any voltage in the range of 100~240 V AC.

Managing Power 3-3 Battery Pack The battery pack is the internal power source for the computer. It is rechargeable using the AC adapter. The operating time of a fully charged battery pack depends on how you are using the computer. When your applications often access peripherals, you will experience a shorter operating time. NOTE: Care and maintenance information for the battery is provided in the “Battery Pack Guidelines” section in Chapter 7. Charging the Battery Pack NOTE: Charging will not start if the battery’s temperature is below 0 °C (32 °F) or above 40 °C (104 °F). NOTE: The charging process will stop and the Battery Charge Indicator flashes red when the battery’s temperature gets above 60 °C (140 °F). If this happens, the battery pack may be damaged. Please contact your dealer. NOTE: During charging, do not disconnect the AC adapter before the battery has been fully charged; otherwise you will get a prematurely charged battery. To charge the battery pack, connect the AC adapter to the computer and an electrical outlet. The Battery Charge Indicator ( ) on the computer glows in amber to indicate that charging is in progress. You are advised to keep the computer power off while the battery is being charged. When the battery is fully charged, the Battery Charge Indicator glows in green. CAUTION: After the computer has been fully recharged, do not immediately disconnect and reconnect the AC adapter to charge it again. Doing so may damage the battery. NOTE: The battery level may automatically lessen due to the self-discharge process (0.21 % per day), even when the battery pack is fully charged (100 %). This happens no matter if the battery pack is installed in the computer. Initializing the Battery Pack You need to initialize a new battery pack before using it for the first time or when the actual operating time of a battery pack is much less than expected.

Managing Power 3-5 3. Slide the battery security lock outward to the unlock ( ) position (). 4. Slide the battery release lever outward to the unlock ( ) position () and, while holding it in the unlock position, remove the battery pack off the computer (). 5. Fit another battery pack into place and slide the battery security lock to the lock ( ) position. Battery Low Signals and Actions The battery icon changes appearance to display the current state of the battery so that you can see how much charge remains (Windows default setting). When the battery charge is above 25 % the battery icon is green. When the battery charge reaches 25 % a yellow triangle with an exclamation point (!) appears above the green battery icon. When the charge reaches the low battery level a red circle with a white “X” appears above the green icon. The computer’s Battery Charge Indicator ( ) blinks to alert you to take actions.

Managing Power 3-6 Immediately save your data upon Battery Low. The remaining operating time depends on how you are using the computer. If you are using the audio subsystem, hard or USB flash disk, the battery might run out of charge very quickly. Always respond to Battery Low by placing your computer in Hibernation mode, turning off the computer, or connecting the AC adapter. CAUTION: If you fail to save your data when the battery completely runs out of charge, then you lose your data.

Managing Power 3-7 Power Management Your computer supports ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) for power management. The power management feature allows you to reduce the power consumption for energy saving. With an ACPI-compliant operating system such as Windows XP, power supply to different computer components is controlled on an as-needed basis. This allows maximum power conservation and performance at the same time. In general, Windows’ power management works in this way: What ... When ... Power to the hard disk is turned off When the hard disk has been idle for a set period. Power to the display is turned off When the display has been idle for a set period. When the entire system has been idle for a set period. When you press the Fn+F9 hot key. * When you close the cover. * The computer enters the Standby mode. The hard disk and display are turned off and the entire system consumes less power. When you press the power button. * When the entire system has been idle for a set period. When you close the cover. * The computer enters the Hibernation mode. (See the next subsection for more information.) When you press the power button. * * Depends on your settings in Windows. For detailed information on power management, see Windows’ Help.

Managing Power 3-8 Hibernation NOTE: When using Windows, make sure that the hibernation feature is enabled in the “When I press the power button,” “When I press the sleep button,” and “When I close the lid” of the Power Options  Advanced Properties from the Control Panel. Hibernation is a very useful feature. People frequently open many applications when they use computers. It takes some time to get all these applications open and running, and normally they all have to be closed before the computer can be turned off. When you use the hibernation feature, you do not have to close the applications. The computer stores the state of your computer to a file on the hard disk and then shuts down. The next time you turn on your computer, you return to exactly where you left off.

Managing Power 3-9 Power-Saving Tips Aside from enabling your computer’s power saving mode (see previous section), you can do your part to maximize the battery’s operating time by following these suggestions.  Do not disable Power Management. Choose a power plan that saves power when using Windows. A power plan is a collection of hardware and system settings that control how your computer manages power.  Decrease the LCD brightness to the lowest comfortable level.  Shorten the length of time before Windows turns off the display.  Many USB devices use power just by being connected. If you use a USB mouse, you can save power by disconnecting the mouse and using the touchpad. If you use a USB flash disk, unplug it when you are not using it.  Turn off the WLAN feature if you are not using it. (See Chapter 2.)  Turn off the Bluetooth feature if you are not using it. (See Chapter 2.)  Turn off the computer when you are not using it.

Expanding Your Computer 4-1 Chapter 4 Expanding Your Computer You can expand the capabilities of your computer by connecting other peripheral devices. When using a device, be sure to read the instructions accompanying the device together with the relevant section in this chapter. This chapter gives guidelines on installing and using these devices:  External monitor  USB device  Storage card CHAPTER

Expanding Your Computer 4-2 Connecting an External Monitor NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the video driver that supports the multi-display capability or enhanced video capabilities. If you want the benefits of a larger display screen with higher resolution, you can connect an external CRT monitor or LCD monitor to your computer. Follow this procedure to connect an external monitor: 1. Make sure that the computer is not turned on. 2. Plug the monitor’s signal connector to the computer’s VGA connector. 3. Plug one end of the monitor’s power cord into the power socket on the monitor and the other end to an electrical outlet. 4. To use the monitor, turn on the monitor before turning on the computer. 5. The monitor should respond by default. If not, you can switch the display to the monitor or to both (simultaneous display), or to multi-display through the Display Settings Properties in Windows (see your operating system documentation or online help for specific information). CAUTION: Do not disconnect the external monitor while the computer is in Standby or Hibernation mode. If no external monitor is connected when the computer resumes, the LCD might not display properly.

Expanding Your Computer 4-3 Connecting a USB Device Your computer has three USB ports for connecting USB 2.0 devices. To connect a USB device, simply plug the device cable to one of the USB ports.

Expanding Your Computer 4-4 Using the Card Reader NOTE: Your computer is pre-installed with the Card Reader driver for you to use the Card Reader. NOTE: If your hard disk is divided into several drives, make sure that all drives have been formatted before using the Card Reader. Otherwise, you may encounter problems when using the Card Reader. NOTE: You can use only storage cards. Your Card Reader does not support cards with I/O (input/output) functions such as a wireless network card or Bluetooth card. Your computer has a Card Reader for accessing removable storage cards (or called memory cards). The Card Reader supports the Secure Digital (SD), Secure Digital High Capacity (SDHC) and MultiMediaCard (MMC) cards. To insert a storage card: 1. Locate the Card Reader slot on the left side of the computer. 2. Align the card with its connector pointing to the slot and its label facing up. Slide the card into the slot until it reaches the end. 3. Windows will detect the card and assign it a drive name (typically E). To remove a storage card: 1. Right-click the icon in the system tray and click Safely Remove Hardware. 2. Click Stop. 3. Select the item you want to disable and click OK. 4. Push the card slightly to release the card, and then pull the card out of the slot.

Expanding Your Computer 4-5 Internal Components Upgrade You can upgrade your computer by changing some components such as the hard disk. However, to avoid damage during the installation procedure, please ask your dealer for help. Do not install an internal component by yourself.

Using BIOS Setup 5-1 Chapter 5 Using BIOS Setup BIOS Setup Utility is a program for configuring the BIOS (Basic Input/ Output System) settings of the computer. BIOS is a layer of software, called firmware, that translates instructions from other layers of software into instructions that the computer hardware can understand. The BIOS settings are needed by your computer to identify the types of installed devices and establish special features. This chapter tells you how to use the BIOS Setup program. CHAPTER

Using BIOS Setup 5-3 Main Advanced Boot Security Exit System Overview AMIBIOS Version :R0.22 Build Date :08/15/08 EC Version :R0.21A Processor Intel (R) Atom (TM) CPU N270 @ 1.60GHz Speed :1600MHz Count :1 System Memory Size :1016MB System Time [03:21:17] System Date [Thu 09/18/2008] Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a field. Use [*] or [-] to configure system time.  Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item +- Change Field Tab Select Field F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC EXIT V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. The BIOS Setup Utility screen can be divided into four areas:  On the top is the menu bar containing the titles of the available menus. Each menu title brings a specific menu.  The left column of the menu displays the menu items.  The top-right of the menu provides more detailed information when a menu item is highlighted.  The right column of the menu provides keyboard instructions for moving around and making selections. When a menu item is highlighted.

Using BIOS Setup 5-4 Moving Around and Making Selections You must go through two or three levels to complete the setting for an item. In most cases, there are three levels: menu title, pull-down menu, and submenu. Use the keyboard to move around and make selections. Keyboard information can be found at the bottom of the screen. A brief description of keyboard usage is listed next: Key Function ← , → Selects a menu title. ↑ , ↓ Selects an item or option. Enter 1) Brings up the sub-menu when available. 2) Opens or closes the option window when an item is selected. Esc 1) Exits BIOS Setup Utility. 2) Closes the option window if one is open. F1 General help. F9 Loads setup defaults. F10 Saves and exit the BIOS Setup Utility.

Using BIOS Setup 5-5 Main Menu The Main menu contains the system date and time settings as well as shows the basic configuration of the system. Main Advanced Boot Security Exit System Overview AMIBIOS Version :R0.22 Build Date :08/15/08 EC Version :R0.21A Processor Intel (R) Atom (TM) CPU N270 @ 1.60GHz Speed :1600MHz Count :1 System Memory Size :1016MB System Time [03:21:17] System Date [Thu 09/18/2008] Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a field. Use [*] or [-] to configure system time.  Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item +- Change Field Tab Select Field F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC EXIT V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. System Time sets the system time. System Date sets the system date.

Using BIOS Setup 5-6 Advanced Menu The Advanced menu contains various system settings. Main Advanced Boot Security Exit Advanced Settings WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause system to malfunction. ► IDE Configuration ► USB Configuration iPOD Charge [Enable] OnBoard LAN [Enable] OnBoard LAN Boot [Enable] Wi-Fi Power On State [On] Bluetooth Power On State [On] Configure the IDE device(s).  Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC EXIT V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. IDE Configuration sets the auto detection of the hard disk drive in your system. Primary IDE Master/Primary IDE Slave sets the type of the hard disk drive. IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) sets the time for the system to stop detecting the hard disk drive. USB Configuration enables or disables the system’s support for the USB port in DOS mode. Legacy USB Support enables (default) or disables the USB port in DOS mode. iPOD Charge enables or disables (default) charging via the USB port when the system is in Standby or Hibernation mode. OnBoard LAN enables (default) or disables the system’s LAN feature.

Using BIOS Setup 5-7 OnBoard LAN Boot enables or disables (default) system startup from a remote device in a LAN network. Wi-Fi Power On State turns on (default) or off the system notification of the WLAN radio status. Bluetooth Power On State turns on (default) or off the system notification of the Bluetooth radio status.

Using BIOS Setup 5-9 Security Menu The Security menu contains the security settings, which safeguard your system against unauthorized use. Main Advanced Boot Security Exit Security Settings Supervisor Password :Not Installed User Password :Not Installed Change Supervisor Password Change User Password Boot Sector Virus protection [Enabled]Install or Change the password.  Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC EXIT V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. Supervisor/User Password shows whether you have set the supervisor/user password for the system. Change Supervisor/User Password creates or changes the supervisor/user password. When typing the password, first make sure that Num Lock is off, and then type the password in the entry fields and press Enter. Confirm your password by typing it again and pressing Enter. You can set the supervisor/user password to be required for starting up the system and/or entering BIOS Setup. NOTE: You can set the user password only when the supervisor password has been set. NOTE: If both the supervisor and user passwords are set, you can enter any of them for starting up the system and/or entering BIOS Setup. However, the user password only allows you to view/change the settings of certain items. Boot Sector Virus Protection helps prevent computer viruses by protecting the hard disk boot sector (partition table) from any change if enabled. Default is disabled.

Using BIOS Setup 5-10 CAUTION: Disable this item before installing an operating system, running Fdisk or Format program. Otherwise, the intended action will fail.

Using BIOS Setup 5-11 Exit Menu The Exit menu displays ways of exiting BIOS Setup Utility. After finishing with your settings, you must save and exit so that the changes can take effect. Main Advanced Boot Security Exit Exit Options Save Changes and Exit Discard Changes and Exit Discard Changes Load Setup Defaults Exit system setup after saving the changes. F10 key cab be used for this operation.  Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC EXIT V02.61 (c)Copyright 1985-2006, American Megatrends, Inc. Save Changes and Exit exits BIOS Setup after saving the changes. Discard Changes and Exit exits BIOS Setup without saving any changes. Discard Changes discards changes done so far to any of the setup items. Load Setup Defaults loads setup default values for all the setup items.

Using the Software Drivers 6-1 Chapter 6 Using the Software Drivers To take full advantage of the unique features of your computer, some operating systems require custom software, known as drivers, to be installed. Your dealer may have already installed the drivers. If not, you need to install the drivers using the disc supplied with your computer. This chapter describes the features of the drivers and tells you how to restore the system to its factory state. CHAPTER

Using the Software Drivers 6-2 How to Use the Driver Disc NOTE: The drivers may have been updated after this manual was published. For driver upgrade, please contact your dealer. NOTE: The driver disc supports Windows XP. NOTE: The available items may differ according to your computer model. The drivers may have been installed by your dealer. If you need to install the driver by yourself, follow the procedure: 1. Insert the supplied driver disc in the external optical drive. NOTE: You can also copy the contents of the driver disc to a USB flash disk for the driver installation. 2. The autorun program automatically starts if Autorun is enabled in your computer. NOTE: If you need to start the autorun program manually, browse for and run the Setup.exe program from the driver disc. 3. The main screen shows. To install the intended driver, click on the particular item and installation will start. Name Description Chipset Ensures the full function of the following drivers. Install this driver before installing the other device drivers. Video Installs the video driver that allows you to select high-resolution displays with richer colors. Audio Installs the audio driver that allows you to take full advantage of the audio subsystem. Card Reader Installs the driver that allows the Card Reader to access MultiMediaCard (MMC) and Secure Digital (SD) card for removable storage media. Ethernet Installs the LAN driver that allows you to use the network function of the computer. Pointing Device Installs the touchpad driver that allows you to take full advantage of the touchpad features.

Using the Software Drivers 6-3 Name Description Camera Installs the web camera driver that allows you to use the computer’s built-in camera function. Bluetooth Installs the Bluetooth driver and application program that allows you to use the Bluetooth feature. Wireless LAN Installs the WLAN driver and application program that allows you to use the computer’s internal mini PCI-E WLAN card’s network function. NOTE: The Windows Plug-and-Play capability may automatically detect the new device (mini PCI-E WLAN card) and display the wizard requesting for drivers. Click Cancel to bypass the wizard screen(s). Acrobat Installs the Adobe Acrobat Reader program if you do not have it in your computer. You need Adobe Acrobat Reader to open the manual file supplied on this driver disc. User’s Manual Allows you to view the User’s Manual. Exit Allows you to exit driver installation (located on the right upper portion).

Caring for the Computer 7-1 Chapter 7 Caring for the Computer Taking good care of your computer will ensure a trouble-free operation and reduce the risk of damage to your computer. This chapter gives you guidelines covering these areas of maintenance:  How to protect the computer  What to note when using and storing the computer  How to clean the computer  What to note when using the battery pack  What to note when traveling with the computer CHAPTER

Caring for the Computer 7-2 Protecting the Computer To safeguard the integrity of your computer data as well as the computer itself, you can protect the computer in several ways as described in this section. Using the Windows Security Center Windows Security Center protects your computer against intrusion. Windows Security Center alerts you to take actions on the following security essentials:  Firewalls  Windows updates  Virus protection For detailed information on Windows Security Center, see Windows Help.

Caring for the Computer 7-3 Using the Password The power-on password protects your computer against unauthorized use. If the password is set, the prompt requesting for the password appears on the screen whenever the computer is turned on. The password is set via the BIOS Setup program. See “Security Menu” in Chapter 5 for instructions. Using the Cable Lock You can use a Kensington-type cable lock to protect your computer against theft. The cable lock is available in most computer stores. To use the lock, loop the lock cable around a stationary object such as a table. Insert the lock to the Kensington lock hole and turn the key to secure the lock. Store the key in a safe place.

Caring for the Computer 7-4 Taking Care of the Computer Location Guidelines  Use the computer where the temperature is between 10 °C (50 °F) and 40 °C (104 °F).  Avoid placing the computer in a location subject to high humidity, extreme temperatures, mechanical vibration, direct sunlight, or heavy dust.  Do not cover or block any ventilation openings on the computer. For example, do not place the computer on a bed, sofa, rug, or other similar surface. Otherwise, overheating may occur that results in damage to the computer.  Keep the computer at least 13 cm (5 inches) away from electrical appliances that can generate a strong magnetic field such as a TV, refrigerator, motor, or a large audio speaker.  Do not move the computer abruptly from a cold to a warm place. A temperature difference of more than 10 °C (18 °F) will cause condensation inside the unit, which may damage the storage media.  Do not place the computer on an unsteady surface. General Guidelines  Do not place heavy objects on top of the computer when it is closed as this may damage the display.  The screen surface is easily scratched. Do not use paper towels to clean the display. Avoid touching it with your fingers, pen, or pencil.  To maximize the life of the backlight in the display, allow the backlight to automatically turn off as a result of power management. Avoid using a screen saver or other software that prevents the power management from working.

Caring for the Computer 7-5 Cleaning Guidelines  Never clean the computer with its power on.  Use a soft cloth moistened with water or a non-alkaline detergent to wipe the exterior of the computer.  Gently wipe the display with a soft, lint-free cloth. Do not use alcohol or detergent on the display.  Dust or grease on the touchpad can affect its sensitivity. Clean the pad by using adhesive tape to remove the dust and grease on its surface. Battery Pack Guidelines  Recharge the battery pack when it is nearly discharged. When recharging, make sure that the battery pack is fully charged. Doing so may avoid harm to the battery pack.  Operate the computer with the battery pack installed even when using external power. This ensures that the battery is fully charged.  If you will not be using the computer for a long period of time (more than two weeks), remove the battery pack from the computer.  If you remove the battery pack, make sure that the battery terminals do not contact any conductors such as metal objects or water. Otherwise, the battery may become unusable as a result of a short circuit.  If you need to store the battery pack, store it in a cool, dry place. Never allow the temperature to exceed 60 °C (140 °F).  Do not leave the battery pack in storage for more than 6 months without recharging it.

Caring for the Computer 7-6 When Traveling  Before traveling with your computer, make a backup of your hard disk data into flash disks or other storage devices. As an added precaution, bring along an extra copy of your important data.  Make sure that the battery pack is fully charged.  Make sure that the computer is turned off and the top cover is securely closed.  Do not leave objects in between the keyboard and closed display.  Disconnect the AC adapter from the computer and take it with you. Use the AC adapter as the power source and as a battery-charger.  Hand-carry the computer. Do not check it in as luggage.  If you need to leave the computer in the car, put it in the trunk of the car to avoid exposing the computer to excessive heat.  When going through airport security, it is recommended that you send the computer and flash disks through the X-ray machine (the device you set your bags on). Avoid the magnetic detector (the device you walk through) or the magnetic wand (the handheld device used by security personnel).  If you plan to travel abroad with your computer, consult your dealer for the appropriate AC power cord for use in your country of destination.

Troubleshooting 8-1 Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Computer problems can be caused by hardware, software, or both. When you encounter any problem, it might be a typical problem that can easily be solved. This chapter tells you what actions to take when solving common computer problems. It is divided into three sections:  Preliminary checklist  Solving common problems  Resetting the computer CHAPTER

Troubleshooting 8-2 Preliminary Checklist Here are helpful hints to follow before you take further actions when you encounter any problem:  Try to isolate which part of the computer is causing the problem.  Make sure that you turn on all peripheral devices before turning on the computer.  If an external device has a problem, make sure that the cable connections are correct and secure.  Make sure that the configuration information is properly set in the BIOS Setup program.  Make sure that all the device drivers are correctly installed.  Make notes of your observations. Are there any messages on the screen? Do any indicators light? Do you hear any beeps? Detailed descriptions are useful to the service personnel when you need to consult one for assistance. If any problem persists after you follow the instructions in this chapter, contact an authorized dealer for help.

Troubleshooting 8-3 Solving Common Problems Battery Problems The battery does not charge (Battery Charge indicator does not light).  Make sure that the AC adapter is properly connected.  Make sure that the battery is not too hot or cold. Allow time for the battery pack to return to room temperature.  Make sure that the battery pack is installed correctly.  Make sure that the battery terminals are clean. The operating time of a fully charged battery becomes shorter.  If you often partially recharge and discharge, the battery might not be charged to its full potential. Initialize the battery to solve the problem. (See “Initializing the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3 for instructions.) The battery operating time indicated by the battery meter does not match the actual operating time.  The actual operating time can be different from the estimated time, depending on how you are using the computer. If the actual operating time is much less than the estimated time, initialize the battery. (See “Initializing the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3 for instructions.) Bluetooth Problems I cannot connect to another Bluetooth-enabled device.  Make sure that the Bluetooth card is correctly installed.  Make sure that the Bluetooth driver is correctly installed.  Make sure that both devices have activated Bluetooth.  Make sure that the distance between the two devices are not over 10 meters or that there are no walls or other obstructions between the devices.

Troubleshooting 8-4  Make sure that the other device is not in “Hidden” mode.  Make sure that both devices are compatible. Display Problems Nothing appears on the screen.  During operation, the screen may automatically turn off as a result of power management. Press any key to see if the screen comes back.  The brightness level might be too low. Increase brightness by pressing the Fn+F6 hot key.  The display output might be set to an external device. To switch the display back to the LCD, press the Fn+F7 hot key or change the display through the Display Settings Properties of Windows. The characters on the screen are dim.  Adjust the brightness and/or contrast. Bad dots appear on the display at all times.  A small number of missing, discolored, or bright dots on the screen are an intrinsic characteristic of TFT LCD technology. It is not regarded as a LCD defect. The external monitor displays nothing.  Make sure that the monitor is turned on.  Make sure that the monitor’s signal cable is properly connected.  Switch the display to the monitor by pressing the Fn+F7 hot key or change the display through the Display Settings Properties of Windows. Simultaneous display/multi-display does not work.  Make sure that you turn on the external monitor before turning on the computer.  Press the Fn+F7 hot key to toggle through the display options or change the Display Settings Properties of Windows.

Troubleshooting 8-5 Hardware Device Problems The computer does not recognize a newly installed device.  The device may not be correctly configured in the BIOS Setup program. Run the BIOS Setup program to identify the new type.  Make sure if any device driver needs to be installed. (Refer to the documentation that came with the device.)  Make sure if the device needs any jumper or switch settings. (Refer to the documentation that came with the device.)  Check the cables or power cords for correct connections.  For an external device that has its own power switch, make sure that the power is turned on. Hard Disk Drive Problems The hard disk drive error message appears on the screen.  The hard disk drive has defects. Ask your dealer for help. The hard disk drive operations seem slow.  The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use a tool such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files. The hard disk drive in-use indicator glows without blinking.  The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use a tool such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files. Keyboard, Mouse and Touchpad Problems The keyboard does not respond.  Try connecting an external keyboard. If it works, contact an authorized dealer, as the internal keyboard cable might be loose.

Troubleshooting 8-6 The numeric keypad is disabled.  Make sure that Num Lock is switched on. (Check if the Num Lock Message prompts or not.) The external keyboard does not work.  Make sure that the keyboard cable is properly connected. The USB mouse does not work.  Make sure that the mouse cable is properly connected. The touchpad does not work, or the pointer is difficult to control with the touchpad.  Make sure that the pointing device driver is correctly installed.  Make sure that the touchpad is clean. LAN Problems I cannot access the network.  Make sure that the Ethernet driver is correctly installed.  Make sure that the LAN cable is properly connected to the RJ-45 connector and the network hub.  Make sure that the network configuration is appropriate.  Make sure that the user name or password is correct. WLAN Problems I cannot use the WLAN feature.  Make sure that the WLAN card is correctly installed.  Make sure that the necessary driver(s) is correctly installed.  Make sure that the WLAN radio is turned on.

Troubleshooting 8-7 Transmission quality is poor.  Your computer may be in an out-of-range situation. Move your computer closer to the Access Point or another WLAN device it is associated with.  Check if there is high interference around the environment and solve the problem as described next. Radio interference exists.  Move your computer away from the device causing the radio interference such as microwave oven and large metal objects.  Plug your computer into an outlet on a different branch circuit from that used by the affecting device.  Consult your dealer or an experienced radio technician for help. I cannot connect to another WLAN device.  Make sure that the WLAN radio is turned on.  Make sure that the SSID setting is the same for every WLAN device in the network.  Your computer is not recognizing changes. Restart the computer.  Make sure that the IP address or subnet mask setting is correct. I cannot communicate with the computer in the network when Infrastructure mode is configured.  Make sure that the Access Point your computer is associated with is powered on and all the LEDs are working properly.  If the operating radio channel is in poor quality, change the Access Point and all the wireless station(s) within the BSSID to another radio channel.  Your computer may be in an out-of-range situation. Move your computer closer to the Access Point it is associated with.  Make sure that your computer is configured with the same security option (encryption) to the Access Point.  Use the Web Manager/Telnet of the Access Point to check whether it is connected to the network.  Reconfigure and reset the Access Point.

Troubleshooting 8-8 I cannot access the network.  Make sure that the necessary driver(s) is correctly installed.  Make sure that the network configuration is appropriate.  Make sure that the user name or password is correct.  You have moved out of range of the network.  Turn off power management. Power Management Problems The computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation mode automatically.  If you have a connection to another computer, the computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation mode if the connection is actively in use.  Make sure that the Standby or Hibernation time-out is enabled. The computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation mode immediately.  If the computer is performing an operation, it normally waits for the operation to finish. The computer does not resume from Standby or Hibernation mode.  The computer automatically enters Standby or Hibernation mode when the battery pack is empty. Do any one of the following: − Connect the AC adapter to the computer. − Replace the empty battery pack with a fully charged one. Software Problems An application program does not work correctly.  Make sure that the software is correctly installed.  If an error message appears on the screen, consult the software program’s documentation for further information.  If you are sure the operation has stop, reset the computer. (See “Resetting the Computer” later in this chapter.)

Troubleshooting 8-9 Sound Problems No sound is produced.  Make sure that the volume control is not set too low.  Make sure that the audio driver is correctly installed.  Make sure that the computer is not in Standby mode.  If using an external speaker, make sure that the speaker is properly connected. Distorted sound is produced.  Make sure that the volume control is not set too high or too low. In most cases, a high setting can cause the audio electronics to distort the sound. The sound system does not record.  Adjust the playback or recording sound levels. The external microphone or audio device does not work.  Make sure that the microphone is connected to the proper connector on the computer.  Make sure that your computer is equipped with the driver needed.  Click the speaker symbol on the taskbar and check the Windows volume control.  Check the volume control of your computer. Startup Problems When you turn on the computer, it does not respond and the Power Indicator does not light.  If you are using an external AC power, make sure that the AC adapter is correctly and securely connected. If so, make sure that the electrical outlet works properly.  If you are using the battery power, make sure that the battery is not discharged.

Troubleshooting 8-10 When you turn on the computer, it stops after POST.  Restart your computer. Other Problems The date/time is incorrect.  Correct the date and time via the operating system or BIOS Setup program.  After you have performed everything as described above and still have the incorrect date and time every time you turn on the computer, the RTC (Real-Time Clock) battery is at the end of its life. Call an authorized dealer to replace the RTC battery.

Troubleshooting 8-11 Resetting the Computer You may have to reset (reboot) your computer on some occasions when an error occurs and the program you are using hangs up. If the computer operation seems to hang up, first wait. It is possible that the computer is processing data. Periodically check the hard disk drive in-use indicator, if it flashes irregularly, the program may be accessing data and preventing you from using the keyboard. If you are sure the operation has stopped and you cannot use the “restart” function of the operating system, reset the computer. Reset the computer by any one of these methods:  Press Ctrl+Alt+Del.  If the above action does not work, turn off the computer. Wait for at least five seconds and turn it on again. CAUTION: Resetting will cause any unsaved data to be lost.

Specifications A-1 Appendix A Specifications NOTE: Specifications are subject to change without any prior notice. Parts Specifications Operating System Microsoft Windows® XP CPU Intel® Diamondville-SC Processor; 533MHz FSB support ROM BIOS 1MB ROM BIOS RAM System 512MB, one 200-pin DDRII 400/533MHz SO-DIMM socket Panel 8.9-inch TFT LCD, resolution 1024 × 600 Video controller Intel 945GSE Display Video port VGA port Audio controller Realtek ALC662-GR Audio port Two audio ports for Audio out / Mic-in Audio Speakers 1 watt × 2 Keyboard Standard keys, 12 function keys, a special Fn (Function) key Pointing device PS/2-compatible touchpad with 2 buttons Storage device Hard disk drive (1.8-inch, 60GB) – or – S.S.D. Storage (Solid-State Drive, 2GB/4GB) Card Reader SD/SDHC/MMC I/O ports 3 × USB 2.0 ports LAN 10/100 Mbps Wireless LAN One mini PCI-E slot for wireless LAN card, compliant with IEEE 802.11b/g Bluetooth (option) Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR support Camera 1.3M pixel webcam AC adapter Universal AC adapter 36 Watt; input: 100∼240 Volt, output: 12 Volt Power Battery 4-/6-cell Li-ion battery APPENDIX

Specifications A-2 Parts Specifications Dimension (W×D×H) 250×170×22~36 mm Weight 1.05 kg Temperature Operating: 0 °C (32 °F) to 40 °C (104 °F) Storage: –20 °C (–4 °F) to 60 °C (140 °F) Environment Humidity Operating: 5 % to 95 % non-condensing Storage: 5 % to 95 % non-condensing

Regulatory Information B-1 Appendix B Regulatory Information NOTE: Marking labels located on the exterior of your computer indicate the regulations that your model complies with. Please check the marking labels and refer to the corresponding statements in this appendix. Some notices apply to specific models only. APPENDIX

Regulatory Information B-2 Class B Regulations USA Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For product available in the USA/Canada market, only channel 1~11 can be operated. Selection of other channels is not possible.

Regulatory Information B-3 This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operation in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Radiation Exposure Statement This EUT is compliance with SAR for general population/uncontrolled exposure limits in ANSI/IEEE C95.1-1999 and had been tested in accordance with the measurement methods and procedures specified in OET Bulletin 65 Supplement C. End Product Labeling This transmitter module is authorized only for use in device where the antenna may be installed such that 20 cm may be maintained between the antenna and users. The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following: “Contains TX FCC ID: TLZ-BT253”. Canada This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B conforme á la norme NMB-003 du Canada. IC Radiation Exposure Statement This EUT is compliance with SAR for general population/uncontrolled exposure limits in IC RSS-102 and had been tested in accordance with the measurement methods and procedures specified in IEEE 1528.

Regulatory Information B-4 Europe Statements of Compliance English This product follows the provisions of the European Directive 1999/5/EC. Danish Dette produkt er i overensstemmelse med det europæiske direktiv 1999/5/EC. Dutch Dit product is in navolging van de bepalingen van Europees Directief 1999/5/EC. Finnish Tämä tuote noudattaa EU-direktiivin 1999/5/EC määräyksiä. French Ce produit est conforme aux exigences de la Directive Européenne 1999/5/EC. German Dieses Produkt entspricht den Bestimmungen der Europäischen Richtlinie 1999/5/EC. Greek To προϊόν αυτό πληροί τις προβλέψεις της Ευρωπαϊκής Οδηγίας 1999/5/EC. Icelandic Þessi vara stenst reglugerð Evrópska Efnahags Bandalagsins númer 1999/5/EC. Italian Questo prodotto è conforme alla Direttiva Europea 1999/5/EC. Norwegian Dette produktet er i henhold til bestemmelsene i det europeiske direktivet 1999/5/EC. Portuguese Este produto cumpre com as normas da Diretiva Européia 1999/5/EC. Spanish Este producto cumple con las normas del Directivo Europeo 1999/5/EC.

Regulatory Information B-5 Swedish Denna produkt har tillverkats i enlighet med EG-direktiv 1999/5/EC. Local Restrictions of 802.11a/g/n Radio Usage 802.11a wireless LAN devices: For operation within 5.15 ~ 5.25 GHz frequency range, it is restricted to indoor usage environments, and the antenna of this device must be integral. CAUTION: Due to the fact that the frequencies used by 802.11a/g/n wireless LAN devices may not yet be harmonized in all countries, 802.11a/g/n products are designed for use only in specific countries or regions, and is not allowed to be operated in countries or regions other than those of designated use. As a user of these products, you are responsible for ensuring that the products are used only in the countries or regions for which they were intended and for verifying that they are configured with the correct selection of frequency and channel for the country or region of use. Any deviation from permissible settings and restrictions in the country or region of use could be an infringement of local law and may be punished as such. The European variant is intended for use throughout the European Economic Area. However, authorization for use is further restricted in particular countries or regions within countries, as follows: General European standards dictate maximum radiated transmit power of 100 mW Effective Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) and the frequency range 2400 – 2483.5 MHz. Belgium and the Netherlands In Belgium and the Netherlands, the product may not be used outdoors. See the instructions next under the heading “Turning Off the Wireless LAN Radio.” France Departments in Which the Wireless LAN Module Can Be Used (Indoors Only) The wireless LAN module can currently be used indoors only in the following 38 departments of mainland France. Please turn off your wireless LAN radio when operating the device in areas/places other than the 38 departments listed:

Regulatory Information B-6 01 Ain Orientales 36 Indre 66 Pyrénées 02 Aisne 37 Indre et Loire 67 Bas Rhin 03 Allier 41 Loir et Cher 68 Haut Rhin 05 Hautes Alpes 42 Loire 70 Haute Saône 08 Ardennes 45 Loiret 71 Saône et Loire 09 Ariège 50 Manche 75 Paris 11 Aude 55 Meuse 82 Tarn et Garonne 12 Aveyron 58 Nièvre 84 Vaucluse 16 Charente 59 Nord 88 Vosges 24 Dordogne 60 Oise 89 Yonne 25 Doubs 61 Orne 90 Territoire de Belfort 26 Drôme 63 Puy du Dôme 94 Val de Marne 32 Gers 64 Pyrénées Atlantique Departments in Which the Wireless LAN Module’s Maximum EIRP Not Shown in the Previous Table Frequency Ranges (MHz) Indoors Outdoors 2400 – 2446.5 10 mW Not permitted 2446.5 – 2483.5 100 mW 100 mW on private property with Ministry of Defense approval Turning Off the Wireless LAN Radio NOTE: Turning the wireless LAN radio off is not the same as disabling the wireless LAN card. It is not necessary to disable the card to meet the regulatory requirements. While operating the computer in those French departments that do not allow use of the wireless LAN equipment, the user of the equipment must turn off the wireless LAN radio in order to comply with local regulations (see Chapter 2 for more information).

Index I-1 Index A AC adapter, 3-2, A-1 Connecting, 1-2 AC power, 3-2 AC Power Connecting, 1-2 ACPI, 3-7 Adobe Acrobat Reader, 6-3 Antenna warning, B-5 Audio driver, 6-2 Audio output connector, 1-10, 2-12 Audio subsystem Connect external audio device, 2-11 Driver installation, 6-2 Feature, 2-11 Troubleshooting, 8-9 B Battery Indicator, 3-3 Battery charge Indicator, 1-10 Battery low, 3-6 Battery pack, 1-8, 3-3, A-1 Battery low, 3-6 Charging, 3-3 Checking battery level, 3-4 Initializing, 3-4 Replacing, 3-4 Safety notices, v Taking care, 3-3, 7-5 Troubleshooting, 8-3 BIOS Setup, 5-1 Advanced menu, 5-6 Boot menu, 5-8 Exiting, 5-10 Main menu, 5-5 Security menu, 5-9 Starting, 5-2 Bluetooth Driver installation, 6-3 Hot key, 2-5 Bluetooth & Wireless Indicator, 1-10 Bluetooth wireless feature Connect to Bluetooth device, 2-15 Sending file, 2-17 Troubleshooting, 8-3 Turning off, 2-15 Turning on, 2-15 Booting, 2-2 Brightness Hot key, 2-5 C Camera, 1-9 Driver installation, 6-3 Canada Class B compliance notice, B-3 RF interference requirements, B-6 Card reader, 1-7 Card Reader, 4-4 Driver installation, 6-2

Index I-2 Inserting a card, 4-4 Removing a card, 4-4 Charging, 3-3 Chipset driver, 6-2 Cleaning the computer, 7-5 Click, 2-8 Connecting external device Monitor, 4-2 USB device, 4-3 Connector Audio output, 2-12 Headphone, 1-10 LAN, 1-6 Microphone, 1-10, 2-12 Power, 1-7 VGA, 1-7 Cover Opening, 1-3 CPU, A-1 Cursor control keys, 2-4 D Date BIOS Setup, 5-5 Troubleshooting, 8-10 DC power, 3-2 Dimension of computer, A-2 Display Troubleshooting, 8-4 Display mode, 2-10 Display output, 2-5 Double-click, 2-8 Drag and drop, 2-8 Drive E, 4-4 Driver disc OS support, 6-2 Driver installation, 6-1 E EMC requirements, B-5 Environmental specifications, A-2 EU CE marking and compliance notices, B-7 External monitor Connecting, 4-2 F FCC Class B regulations, B-2 Fn key, 2-4 Function keys, 2-4 H Hard disk drive Troubleshooting, 8-5 Hard drive Indicator, 1-10 HDMI connector, 4-2 Hibernation, 2-3, 3-7, 3-8 Troubleshooting, 8-8 Hot key Bluetooth, 2-5 Brightness, 2-5 Display output, 2-5 Mute, 2-5 Standby, 2-5 Volume, 2-5 WLAN, 2-5 Humidity, A-2 I Indicator Battery charge, 3-3 Bluetooth & Wireless, 1-10 Hard drive, 1-10 Power status, 1-10 K Kensington lock, 1-6, 7-3 Keyboard, 1-9, 2-4 Troubleshooting, 8-5

Index I-3 L LAN, 2-13 Connector, 1-6 Driver installation, 6-3 Troubleshooting, 8-6 LCD, 2-10 Location of the computer, 7-4 Low battery. See Battery low M Microphone, 1-10, 2-11 Microphone connector, 1-9, 2-12 Mouse Troubleshooting, 8-5 MultiMediaCard. See Storage card Mute Hot key, 2-5 N Network. See LAN Num lock, 2-5 Numeric keys, 2-5 O Operating system, 1-5, 2-2 P Point, 2-7 Port USB, 1-6, 1-7 POST, 1-5 Power, A-1 Power button, 1-9, 2-2 Power connector, 1-7 Power Management, 3-7 Troubleshooting, 8-8 Power status Indicator, 1-10 Power-On Self Test. See POST Power-Saving, 3-9 R RAM, A-1 Rebooting, 8-11 Resetting, 8-11 Restarting, 8-11 RF device Safety Requirements and Notices, B-4 RJ-11, 1-6 RJ-45, 1-6, 2-13 ROM BIOS, A-1 S Scroll, 2-8 Secure Digital. See Storage card Security Protecting the computer with lock, 7-3 Protecting the computer with password, 7-3 Security Center Protecting the computer, 7-2 Shutting down, 1-5, 2-2 Simultaneous display, 2-10 Sleep, 3-7 Troubleshooting, 8-8 Software Troubleshooting, 8-8 Software driver, 6-1 Speaker, 1-9, 2-11 Connecting external speakers, 2-12 Specifications, A-1 Standby, 2-2, 3-7 Troubleshooting, 8-8 Standby button, 2-5 Start up, 2-2 Startup Troubleshooting, 8-9 Storage card, 4-4 Inserting, 4-4 Removing, 4-4

Index I-4 System Recovery, 8-12 T Temperature, A-2 TFT, 2-10 Time BIOS Setup, 5-5 Touchpad, 1-9, 2-7 Configuring, 2-9 Driver installation, 6-3 Troubleshooting, 8-5 Traveling with the computer, 7-6 Troubleshooting, 8-1 Battery problem, 8-3 Bluetooth wireless feature problem, 8-3 Date problem, 8-10 Display problem, 8-4 Hard disk drive problem, 8-5 Hardware problem, 8-5 Keyboard problem, 8-5 LAN problem, 8-6 Mouse problem, 8-5 Other problem, 8-10 Power Management problem, 8-8 Software problem, 8-8 Sound problem, 8-9 Startup problem, 8-9 Time problem, 8-10 Touchpad problem, 8-5 WLAN problem, 8-6 Turning off, 1-5, 2-2 Turning on, 1-4 Typewriter keys. See Keyboard U Upgrading the computer, 4-5 USB device Connecting, 4-3 USB port, 1-6, 1-7, 4-3 V VGA connector, 1-7 VGA port, 4-2 Video driver, 6-2 Video subsystem Configuring, 2-10 Driver installation, 6-2 Feature, 2-10 Video controller, A-1 Volume Hot key, 2-5 W Weight of computer, A-2 Windows, 1-5 WLAN Driver installation, 6-3 France restrictions, B-8 Hot key, 2-5 Local restrictions, B-8 Troubleshooting, 8-6 Turning off, 2-14 Turning on, 2-14 Using, 2-13

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