LINKSYS WRT160N Wireless-N Broadband Router User Manual Linksys WRT160N User Guide

LINKSYS LLC Wireless-N Broadband Router Linksys WRT160N User Guide

Manual 4

Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration18Wireless-N Broadband RouterAccess Restrictions > Internet AccessInternet Access PolicyAccess Policy  Access can be managed by a policy. Use the settings on this screen to establish an access policy (after Save Settings is clicked). Selecting a policy from the drop-down menu will display that policy’s settings. To delete a policy, select that policy’s number and click Delete This Policy. To view all the policies, click Summary. SummaryThe policies are listed with the following information: No., Policy Name, Access, Days, Time, and status (Enabled). To enable a policy, select  Enabled. To  delete a policy, click Delete. Click Save Settings to save your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. To return to the Internet Access Policy screen, click Close. SummaryStatus  Policies are disabled by default. To enable a policy, select the policy number from the drop-down menu, and select Enabled.To create a policy, follow steps 1-11. Repeat these steps to create additional policies, one at a time.Select  a  number  from  the  Access  Policy  drop-down menu.Enter a Policy Name in the field provided. To enable this policy, select Enabled.Click Edit List to select  which  PCs will be affected by the  policy.  The  List  of  PCs  screen  appears.  You  can select a PC by MAC address or IP address. You can also enter a range of IP addresses if you want this policy to affect a group of PCs. After making your changes, click Save Settings to apply your changes, or  click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Then click Close. List of PCsSelect  the  appropriate  option,  Deny  or  Allow, depending  on  whether  you  want  to  block  or  allow Internet access for the PCs you listed on the List of PCs screen.Decide which days and what times you want this policy to be enforced. Select the individual days during which the policy  will be in effect, or select Everyday. Then enter a range of hours and minutes during which the policy will be in effect, or select 24 Hours.You  can  block  websites  with  specific  URL  addresses. Enter each URL in a separate URL field.You can also block websites using specific keywords. Enter each keyword in a separate Keyword field. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration19Wireless-N Broadband RouterYou  can  filter  access  to  various  services  accessed over  the  Internet,  such  as  FTP  or  telnet.  (You can  block  up  to  three  applications  per  policy.)  From the Applications list, select the application you want to block. Then click the >> button to move it to the  Blocked  List. To  remove  an  application  from  the Blocked List, select it and click the << button.If  the  application  you  want  to  block  is  not  listed or  you  want  to  edit  a  service’s  settings,  enter  the application’s name in the Application Name field. Enter its range in the Port Range fields. Select its protocol from the  Protocol drop-down  menu. Then  click Add.  To  modify  a  service,  select  it  from  the Application  list.  Change  its  name,  port  range, and/or protocol setting. Then click Modify.    To delete a service, select it from the Application list. Then click Delete.Click  Save  Settings  to  save  the  policy’s  settings. To cancel the policy’s settings, click Cancel Changes.Applications and Gaming > Single Port ForwardingThe Single  Port  Forwarding screen allows you to customize port services for common applications on this screen.When users send these types of requests to your network via the Internet, the Router will forward those requests to the appropriate  servers  (computers).  Before  using  forwarding, you  should  assign  static  IP  addresses  to  the  designated servers (use the DHCP Reservation feature on the Basic Setup screen).Applications and Gaming > Single Port Forwarding9.10.11.Single Port ForwardingCommon  applications  are  available  for  the  first  five entries. Select the appropriate application. Then enter the IP address of the server that should receive these requests. Select Enabled to activate this entry.For additional applications, complete the following fields:Application Name  Enter the name you wish to give the application. Each name can be up to 12 characters.External  Port  Enter  the  external  port  number  used  by the server or Internet application. Check with the Internet application documentation for more information.Internal  Port  Enter  the  internal  port  number  used  by the server or Internet application. Check with the Internet application documentation for more information.Protocol  Select  the  protocol  used  for  this  application, either TCP or UDP, or Both.To IP Address  For each application, enter the IP address of the PC that should receive the requests. If you assigned a  static  IP  address  to  the  PC,  then  you  can  click  DHCP Reservation on the Basic Setup screen to look up its static IP address.Enabled  For each application, select Enabled to enable port forwarding.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Applications and Gaming > Port Range ForwardingThe  Port  Range  Forwarding  screen  allows  you  to  set  up public  services  on  your  network,  such  as  web  servers, ftp  servers,  e-mail  servers,  or  other  specialized  Internet applications.  (Specialized  Internet  applications  are  any applications that  use Internet access  to perform  functions such as videoconferencing or online gaming. Some Internet applications may not require any forwarding.)When users send these types of requests to your network via the Internet, the Router will forward those requests to the appropriate  servers  (computers).  Before  using  forwarding, you  should  assign  static  IP  addresses  to  the  designated servers (use the DHCP Reservation feature on the Basic Setup screen).If you need to forward all ports to one computer, click the DMZ tab.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration20Wireless-N Broadband RouterApplications and Gaming > Port Range ForwardingPort Range ForwardingTo forward a port, enter the information on each line for the criteria required.Application  Name  In  this  field,  enter  the  name  you wish to give the application. Each name can be up to 12 characters.Start~End  Port  Enter  the  number  or  range  of  port(s) used  by  the  server  or  Internet  applications.  Check with  the  Internet  application  documentation  for  more information.Protocol  Select  the  protocol  used  for  this  application, either TCP or UDP, or Both.To IP Address  For each application, enter the IP address of the PC running the specific application. If you assigned a  static  IP  address  to  the  PC,  then  you  can  click  DHCP Reservation on the Basic Setup screen to look up its static IP address.Enabled  Select  Enabled  to  enable  port  forwarding  for the applications you have defined.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Applications & Gaming > Port Range TriggeringThe  Port  Range  Triggering  screen  allows  the  Router  to watch  outgoing  data  for  specific  port  numbers.  The  IP address of the computer that sends the matching data is remembered by the Router, so that when the requested data returns through the Router, the data is pulled back to  the  proper  computer  by  way  of  IP  address  and  port mapping rules.Applications and Gaming > Port Range TriggeringPort Range TriggeringApplication  Name  Enter  the  application  name  of  the trigger.Triggered Range  For each application, enter the starting and ending port numbers of the triggered port number range. Check with the Internet application documentation for the port number(s) needed.Forwarded Range  For each application, enter the starting and ending port numbers of the forwarded port number range. Check with the Internet application documentation for the port number(s) needed.Enabled  Select Enabled to enable port triggering for the applications you have defined.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Applications and Gaming > DMZThe  DMZ  feature  allows  one  network  computer  to  be exposed  to  the  Internet  for  use  of  a  special-purpose service  such  as  Internet  gaming  or  videoconferencing. DMZ hosting forwards all the ports at the same time  to one PC. The Port Range Forwarding feature is more secure because it only opens the ports you want to have opened, while DMZ hosting opens all the ports of one computer, exposing the computer to the Internet.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration21Wireless-N Broadband RouterApplications and Gaming > DMZDMZAny PC whose port is being forwarded must have its DHCP client function disabled and should have a new static IP address assigned to it because its IP address may change when using the DHCP function.Enabled/Disabled  To  disable  DMZ  hosting,  select Disabled.  To  expose  one  PC,  select  Enabled.  Then configure the following settings:Source IP Address  If you want any IP address to be the source, select Any IP Address. If you want to specify an IP address or range of IP addresses as the designated source, select and complete the IP address range fields.Destination  If  you want  to specify  the  DMZ  host  by IP address,  select  IP  Address  and  enter  the  IP  address  in the  field  provided. If  you want  to  specify  the DMZ  host by MAC address, select MAC Address and enter the MAC address in the field provided. To retrieve this information, click DHCP Client Table.DMZ > DHCP Client TableDHCP Client TableThe  DHCP  Client  Table  lists  computers  and  other devices that have been assigned IP addresses by the Router. The list can be sorted by Client Name, Interface, IP  Address,  MAC  Address,  and  Expired  Time  (how much time is left for the current IP address). To select a DHCP client, click Select. To retrieve the most up-to-date information, click Refresh. To exit this screen and return to the DMZ screen, click Close. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Applications and Gaming > QoSQuality  of  Service  (QoS)  ensures  better  service  to high-priority  types  of  network  traffic,  which  may involve  demanding,  real-time  applications,  such  as videoconferencing. Applications and Gaming > QoSQoS (Quality of Service)WirelessYou can configure the support and No Acknowledgement settings in this section.WMM Support  If you have other devices that support Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) on your network, keep the default, Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled.No Acknowledgement  If you want to disable the Router’s Acknowledgement feature, so the Router will not re-send data if  an  error occurs,  then  select  Enabled.  Otherwise, keep the default, Disabled.Internet Access PriorityIn  this  section,  you can set the  bandwidth priority for a variety of applications and devices. There are four levels priority:  High,  Medium,  Normal,  or  Low.  When  you  set priority, do not set all applications to High, because this will defeat the purpose of allocating the available bandwidth. If you want to select below normal bandwidth, select Low. Depending  on  the  application,  a  few  attempts  may  be needed to set the appropriate bandwidth priority.Enabled/Disabled  To use the QoS policies you have set, keep the default, Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration22Wireless-N Broadband RouterCategoryThere  are  four  categories  available.  Select  one  of  the following:  Applications,  Online  Games,  MAC  Address, Ethernet Port, or Voice Device. Proceed to the instructions for your selection.ApplicationsApplications  Select  the  appropriate  application.  If  you select  Add  a  New  Application,  follow  the  Add  a  New Application instructions.Priority  Select  the appropriate priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Add a New ApplicationQoS > Add a New ApplicationEnter a Name  Enter any name to indicate the name  of the entry.Port Range  Enter the port range that the application will be using. For example, if you want to allocate bandwidth for FTP, you can enter 21-21.  If you need services for an application that uses from 1000 to 1250, you enter 1000-1250  as  your  settings. You  can  have  up  to three  ranges to  define  for  this  bandwidth  allocation.  Port  numbers can  range  from  1  to  65535.  Check  your  application’s documentation  for  details  on  the  service  ports  used.  Select the protocol TCP or UDP, or select Both. Priority  Select  the  appropriate  priority:  High,  Medium (Recommend), Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Online GamesQoS > Online GamesGames  Select the appropriate game.Priority  Select  the  appropriate  priority:  High,  Medium (Recommend), Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.MAC AddressQoS > MAC AddressEnter a Name  Enter a name for your device.MAC Address  Enter the MAC address of your device.Priority  Select  the  appropriate  priority:  High,  Medium (Recommend), Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Ethernet PortQoS > Ethernet PortEthernet  Select the appropriate Ethernet port.Priority  Select  the  appropriate  priority:  High,  Medium (Recommend), Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Voice DeviceQoS > Voice DeviceEnter a Name  Enter a name for your voice device.MAC  Address  Enter  the  MAC  address  of  your  voice device.Priority  Select  the  appropriate  priority:  High (Recommend), Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.

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