Garmin 0058501 AIRBORNE COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER User Manual G1000 COM NAV PG indd

Garmin International Inc AIRBORNE COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER G1000 COM NAV PG indd

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0058501 User Manual

PILOTS GUIDE

Garmin G1000™ VHF NAV/COMPilot’s GuideDRAFTGarmin ProprietaryG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd a 2/10/2004, 8:46:12 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd b 2/10/2004, 8:46:47 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary iGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Copyright© 2004 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.This manual reﬂ ects the operation of Main System Software version TBD or above. Some differences in operation may be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier software versions.Garmin International, Inc., 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A.Tel: 913/397.8200 Fax: 913/397.8282Garmin AT, Inc., 2345 Turner Road SE, Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A.Tel: 503/391.3411 Fax 503/364.2138Garmin (Europe) Ltd., Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, Hampshire S051 9DL, U.K.Tel: 44/1794.519944 Fax: 44/1794.519222Garmin Corporation, No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, TaiwanTel: 886/02.2642.9199 Fax: 886/02.2642.9099Web Site Address: www.garmin.comExcept as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage me di um, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Gar-min hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthor-ized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve their products and to make changes in the content of this material without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements.Garmin® is a registered trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries and may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.January 2004 Printed in the U.S.A.iCOPYRIGHTG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd i 2/10/2004, 8:46:47 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietaryii Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Revision Date of Revision Affected Pages Description InsertedBy/Date1 01/12/04 All Preliminary Release for FAARECORD OF REVISIONSG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd ii 2/10/2004, 8:46:48 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary iiiGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGESPage Number Revision Page Number RevisionCoveri-2411G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd iii 2/10/2004, 8:46:48 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietaryiv Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTSCopyright iRecord of Revisions iiList of Effective Pages iiiTable of Contents ivList of Figures vAbbreviations & Acronyms viSection 1: Interface Description 11.1 Overview............................................................... 11.2 Windows and Fields ............................................. 21.3 Frequency Status ................................................. 21.4 Color Code ............................................................ 31.5 Tuning Box ............................................................ 31.6 Frequency Toggle Arrow ..................................... 31.7 Radio Status Indications ..................................... 31.8 Controls................................................................. 4Section 2: COM Frequency Window 52.1 Overview............................................................... 52.2 Volume .................................................................. 52.3 Automatic Squelch............................................... 52.4 Switching The Tuning Box Between COM Radios ................................................................... 52.5 Manually Tuning a COM Frequency .................... 62.6 Toggling COM Frequencies.................................. 62.7 Selecting COM RadioS ......................................... 62.8 Radio Status ......................................................... 72.9 Emergency Frequency (121.500 MHz)................. 7Quickly Tuning and Activating 121.500 MHz 72.10 Stuck Microphone................................................ 7Section 3: NAV Frequency Window 93.1 Overview............................................................... 93.2 Volume .................................................................. 93.3 Morse Code Identiﬁ er.......................................... 93.4 Switching the Tuning Box Between NAV Radios ................................................................. 103.5 Manually Tuning a NAV Frequency................... 103.6 Toggling NAV Frequencies................................. 103.7 Selecting a NAV Radio ....................................... 11Section 4: Frequency Auto-tuning 134.1 Overview............................................................. 134.2 Auto-tuning on the PFD..................................... 134.3 Auto-tuning on the MFD ................................... 14WPT - Airport Information Page 14WPT - VOR Information Page 16NRST - Nearest Airports Page 17NRST - Nearest VOR Page 18NRST - Nearest Frequencies Page 194.4 Auto-Tuning Upon Approach Activation (NAV Frequencies).............................................. 20Index 23G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd iv 2/10/2004, 8:46:49 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary vGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 LIST OF FIGURESFigure 1-1 G1000 VHF NAV/COM Interface (PFD) ........1Figure 1-2 Frequency Fields ........................................2Figure 1-3 Frequency Toggle Arrow and Tuning Box ...3Figure 1-4 NAV/COM Controls .....................................4Figure 2-1 Overriding Automatic Squelch ...................5Figure 2-2 Switching COM Radios...............................5Figure 2-3 Toggling COM Frequencies.........................6Figure 2-4 Selecting COM Radios................................6Figure 2-5 Split COM ...................................................6Figure 2-6 Radio Status Indications ............................7Figure 2-7 Communication Failure ..............................7Figure 2-8 Quickly Tuning 121.500 MHz ......................7Figure 2-9 Stuck MIC Alert ..........................................7Figure 3-1 ID Indication...............................................9Figure 3-2 Morse Code Identiﬁ er Audio......................9Figure 3-3 Switching NAV Radios..............................10Figure 3-4 Toggling NAV Frequencies........................10Figure 3-5 Selecting NAV Radios...............................11Figure 4-1 Loading Frequencies ................................13Figure 4-2 Nearest Airports Window (PFD) ...............13Figure 4-3 MFD Page Group Icon ..............................14Figure 4-4 WPT - Airport Information Page (Info) .....14Figure 4-5 WPT - Airport Information Page (Approach)...............................................15Figure 4-6 WPT - VOR Information Page....................16Figure 4-7 NRST - Nearest Airport Page (Frequencies) ...........................................17Figure 4-8 NRST - Nearest VOR Page.........................18Figure 4-9 NRST - Nearest Frequencies Page ............19Figure 4-10 Selecting an Approach ...........................20Figure 4-11 Loading an Approach .............................20Figure 4-12 Activating an Approach..........................21G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd v 2/10/2004, 8:46:49 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietaryvi Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 ABBREVIATIONS & ACRONYMSAPR ApproachARTCC Air Route Trafﬁ c Control CenterAUX Auxiliary CDI Course Deviation IndicatorCDU Control Display UnitCOM Communication (radio)ENT EnterFMS Flight Management SystemFPL Flight planFREQ FrequencyFSS Flight Service StationGPS Global Positioning SystemHSI Horizontal Situation IndicatorHz HertzID Morse code identiﬁ erILS Instrument Landing SystemkHz KilohertzLD NAV1 Load NAV1LD NAV2 Load NAV2MFD Multi Function DisplayMHz MegahertzMIC MicrophoneMSA Minimum Safe AltitudeNAV Navigation (radio)NRST NearestPFD Primary Flight DisplayPROC Procedure(s)PTT Push-to-TalkRX Receive SQ Squelch STBY StandbyTIS Trafﬁ c Information ServiceTX TransmitVFR Visual Flight RulesVHF Very High FrequencyVOL VolumeVOR VHF Omnidirectional RangeWX WeatherAbbreviation or Acronym Deﬁ nition Abbreviation or Acronym Deﬁ nitionG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd vi 2/10/2004, 8:46:50 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 1INTERFACE DESCRIPTION190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideSection 1: Interface Description1.1 OVERVIEWOn both the PFD and the MFD, the G1000 VHF NAV/COM interface occupies the top portion of the panel. As shown in Figure 1-1, the NAV-related controls, windows and ﬁ elds are located on the left side, whereas the COM-related controls, windows and ﬁ elds are located on the right side.This section provides information on the following aspects of the G1000 VHF NAV/COM interface:• Windows and ﬁ elds• Frequency status• Color code• Tuning box• Frequency Toggle Arrow• Radio status indications• ControlsNAV Controls COM Controls NAV Frequency Window COM Frequency WindowFigure 1-1 G1000 VHF NAV/COM Interface ( PFD)G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 1 2/10/2004, 8:46:51 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary2INTERFACE DESCRIPTIONGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 11.2 WINDOWS AND FIELDSOn both the PFD and the MFD, the NAV and COM Frequency windows are located at the top of the display on either side of the Navigation Status bar.• The NAV Frequency window is displayed to the left of the Navigation Status bar.• The COM Frequency window is displayed to the right of the Navigation Status bar.Each radio frequency sub-window is composed of two (2) ﬁ elds, a standby ﬁ eld and an active ﬁ eld.• In the NAV Frequency window, the active fre-quency ﬁ eld is located on the right side, while the standby frequency ﬁ eld is located on the left side.• In the COM Frequency window, the active frequency ﬁ eld is located on the left side, while the standby frequency ﬁ eld is located on the right side.1.3 FREQUENCY STATUSFrequencies on the VHF NAV/COM interface can ei-ther be standby, active or selected.• Standby – indicates that the frequency is located in the standby ﬁ eld of the associated radio.• Active – indicates that the frequency is located in the active ﬁ eld of the associated radio.• Selected – indicated that the frequency is active and that the associated radio is selected:– on the HSI (NAV frequencies)– on the GMA 1347 audio panel (COM frequen-cies) - COM MIC.Standby NAVFrequency FieldActive NAVFrequency FieldActive COMFrequency FieldStandby COMFrequency FieldFigure 1-2 Frequency FieldsSelected NAVFrequency Selected COMFrequencyNavigation Status BarTuning BoxG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 2 2/10/2004, 8:47:21 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 3OPERATION – COM190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide1.4 COLOR CODEFrequencies located in the active ﬁ eld are displayed in either green or white.• An active frequency that is displayed in green indicates that the corresponding radio is selected (i.e., in use).• An active frequency that is displayed in white indicates that the corresponding radio is not selected.Frequencies located in the standby ﬁ eld are displayed in either white or gray.• The standby frequency that appears in the tuning box is displayed in white.• The standby frequency that is not in the tuning box is displayed in gray.NOTE: In GPS mode, both active NAV frequencies are displayed in white.NOTE: In split COM mode, both active COM frequencies are displayed in green.1.5 TUNING BOXOn both the PFD and the MFD, a cyan tuning box ap-pears over the standby frequency ﬁ eld and can be moved from one standby frequency ﬁ eld to another for the pur-pose of tuning or radio selection.In both the COM and NAV windows, the frequency toggle arrow appears next to the tuning box, between the active and standby frequencies. Frequency Toggle Arrow Frequency Tuning BoxFigure 1-3 Frequency Toggle Arrow and Tuning Box1.6 FREQUENCY TOGGLE ARROWA Frequency Toggle Arrow appears between the two frequencies of the radio sub-window on which the fre-quency tuning box is located. Pressing the dual COM or NAV knob toggles both the frequency tuning box and the Frequency Toggle Arrow between the radios.NOTE: If the frequency tuning box is on a selected COM sub-window when a signal is received or transmitted for this radio, the Frequency Toggle Arrow is replaced by an RX or a TX indication, respectively.NOTE: When the desired frequency is entered in the tuning box, it becomes a standby frequency. Pressing the Frequency Toggle key places this standby frequency into the active ﬁ eld, and vice versa.1.7 RADIO STATUS INDICATIONS• RX – When a signal is received on a COM radio, a white RX indication appears to the right of the corresponding COM frequency for the duration of the signal reception.• TX – When a microphone is keyed, a white TX indication appears to the right of the correspond-ing COM frequency for the duration of the signal transmission.• ID – When the VOL/PUSH ID knob is pressed, a white ID indication appears to the left of the NAV frequency on the selected NAV sub-window and the Morse code identiﬁ er audio for the selected VOR frequency can be heard if the corresponding NAV radio is selected on the audio panel.!!!!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 3 2/10/2004, 8:47:24 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary4OPERATION – COMGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 11.8 CONTROLSThe NAV Frequency window is controlled by knobs and keys located to the left side of the display, while the COM Frequency window is controlled by knobs and keys located to the right side of the display.The controls associated with the NAV window are:• A VOL/PUSH ID knob – Turn to adjust the NAV radio volume level.– Press to turn the Morse code identiﬁ er ON and OFF.• A Frequency Toggle key– Press to toggle the NAV frequencies between the active and standby ﬁ elds.• A dual NAV knob – Turn to tune a NAV frequency in the NAV tuning box (large knob for MHz; small knob for kHz).– Press to toggle the NAV tuning box between the NAV radios.The controls associated with the COM window are the following ones:• A VOL/PUSH SQ knob – Turn to adjust the COM radio volume level.– Press to turn squelch ON and OFF.• A Frequency Toggle key– Press to toggle the COM frequencies between the active and standby ﬁ elds.• A dual COM knob – Turn to tune a COM frequency in the COM tuning box (large knob for MHz; small knob for kHz).– Press to toggle the COM tuning box between the COM radios.Figure 1-4 NAV/COM ControlsFrequency Toggle KeyDual NAV Knob Dual COM Knob VOL/PUSH ID Knob VOL/PUSH SQ KnobNAV Controls COM Controls• Tur n to tune in desired frequencies.• Press to switch radios.G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 4 2/10/2004, 8:47:25 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 5OPERATION – COM190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideSection 2: COM Frequency Window2.1 OVERVIEWThe G1000 COM radios operate in the aviation fre-quency band of 118.000 to 136.990 MHz with either 25 kHz or 8.33 kHz channel spacing.NOTE: COM channel spacing can be conﬁ gured through the MFD, in the System Setup Page of the AUX Page group.The Communications Frequency window is located to the right of the Navigation Status bar, provides the control and display of dual VHF Radio Communication Transceivers ( COM1 and COM2) and displays the follow-ing information:• COM1 and COM2 active and standby frequencies• Color-coded indication of the selected COM radio• Indication of signal reception and transmissionNOTE: In split COM mode, both COM1 and COM2 active frequencies are selected and thus displayed in green.2.2 VOLUMEVolume level for the COM radios can be adjusted using the VOL/PUSH SQ knob (top knob on the right side of the display) located above the COM Frequency Toggle key. Turning the VOL/PUSH SQ knob clockwise increases volume level, while turning this knob counter-clockwise decreases volume level.2.3 AUTOMATIC SQUELCH Automatic squelch provides maximum sensitivity to weaker signals while canceling most localized noise sources. Automatic squelch can be disabled for a COM radio by pressing the COM knob to select the desired COM sub-window, then by pressing the VOL/PUSH SQ knob.When automatic squelch is disabled for a COM radio, COM audio remains continuously open and an RX indi-cation appears between the active and standby frequency ﬁ elds of this radio.Figure 2-1 Overriding Automatic SquelchNOTE: Pressing the VOL/PUSH SQ knob when automatic squelch is disabled reactivates the automatic squelch function.2.4 SWITCHING THE TUNING BOX BETWEEN COM RADIOSPressing the COM knob toggles the frequency tuning box between the COM1 and COM2 ﬁ elds.NOTE: When a different COM MIC is selected on the audio panel, the frequency tuning box also moves on both the PFD and MFD. Figure 2-2 Switching COM RadiosPushing the COM knob switches the tuning box from one COM radio to the other.!!!!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 5 2/10/2004, 8:47:36 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary6OPERATION – NAVGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 12.5 MANUALLY TUNING A COM FREQUENCYCOM frequency manual tuning is performed by using the dual COM knob.• The MHz (left) portion of the frequency can be tuned by turning the large COM knob.• The kHz (right) portion of the frequency can be tuned by turning the small COM knob.Turning either knob clockwise increases the tuned frequency. Conversely, turning either knob counterclock-wise decreases the tuned frequency. The tuned frequency is placed in the standby frequency ﬁ eld of the COM Fre-quency window.NOTE: Only when tuning frequencies manually can the standby frequency ﬁ eld for a COM radio be tuned to the same frequency as that located in the active ﬁ eld for the same COM radio.2.6 TOGGLING COM FREQUENCIESPressing the COM Frequency Toggle key toggles the COM frequencies between the active and standby ﬁ elds of the COM radio on which the Frequency Toggle Arrow is located.2.7 SELECTING COM RADIOSTo be selected, a COM frequency must be placed in the active ﬁ eld and the corresponding COM radio must be selected on the GMA 1347 audio panel. When se-lected, the COM frequency of the selected COM radio is displayed in green.NOTE: A COM radio can only be selected through the GMA 1347 audio panel (COM MIC key). Please, see Garmin GMA 1347 Pilot’s Guide for details.Figure 2-4 Selecting COM RadiosCOM radio selection is performed via the audio panel. Top portion of the GMA 1347 audio panelNOTE: The selected COM frequency is always displayed in green.NOTE: In split COM mode, both COM1 and COM2 radios are selected; the associated active frequencies are thus displayed in green in the COM Frequency window.Figure 2-5 Split COM!!!!Figure 2-3 Toggling COM FrequenciesPressing the COM Frequency Toggle key toggles the COM frequencies.G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 6 2/10/2004, 8:47:40 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 7OPERATION – NAV190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide2.8 RADIO STATUSWhen a microphone is keyed, a white TX indication appears between the active COM frequency and the standby COM frequency to indicate that a transmission is in progress. The TX indication disappears once COM transmission is completed.When a COM signal is received, a white RX indication appears to the right of the active COM frequency to indi-cate that a COM signal reception is in progress. The RX indication disappears once COM signal reception is over.Figure 2-6 Radio Status IndicationsNOTE: If a signal is transmitted or received on a COM radio for which frequency toggling is enabled (i.e., on which the tuning box is located), the Frequency Toggle Arrow disappears and is replaced by a TX or an RX indication, respec-tively.2.9 EMERGENCY FREQUENCY (121.500 MHZ)If data for the selected COM frequency is not received for a duration of one second, a communication failure is assumed by the system and the selected frequency is auto-matically changed to the emergency frequency (121.500 MHz).Figure 2-7 Communication FailureNOTE: In the event of a dual CDU failure, the emergency frequency (121.500 MHz) automati-cally becomes available to the pilot through the pilot headset.Quickly Tuning and Activating 121.500 MHzPressing and holding the COM Frequency Toggle key for approximately two (2) seconds automatically loads the emergency COM frequency (121.500 MHz) in the active frequency ﬁ eld of the COM radio for which frequency toggling is enabled.Figure 2-8 Quickly Tuning 121.500 MHz2.10 STUCK MICROPHONE If the COM1 (or COM2) Remote Transfer key be-comes stuck, an alert appears on the PFD to advise the crew of a stuck COM microphone. Transmit capability is reset after 35 seconds of continuous transmitting.Figure 2-9 Stuck MIC Alert!!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 7 2/10/2004, 8:47:49 AM

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PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 9OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideSection 3: NAV Frequency Window3.1 OVERVIEWThe G1000 NAV radios operate in the aviation fre-quency band of 108.00 to 117.95 MHz, with 50 kHz channel spacing.The Navigation Frequency window is located to the left of the Navigation Status bar, provides the control and display of dual VOR/ILS receivers ( NAV1 and NAV2) and displays the following information:• NAV1 and NAV2 active and standby frequencies• NAV1 or NAV2 identiﬁ er indication (if the active NAV frequency is a valid frequency and its Morse code identiﬁ er signal is received by the system).• Color code indication of the selected NAV receiver• Indication of the Morse code identiﬁ er ﬁ lter status3.2 VOLUMEVolume level for the NAV radios can be adjusted by using the VOL/PUSH ID knob (top knob on the left side of the display) located above the NAV Frequency Toggle key. Turning the VOL/PUSH ID knob clockwise increases volume level, while turning this knob counter-clockwise decreases volume level.3.3 MORSE CODE IDENTIFIERPressing the VOL/PUSH ID knob toggles the Morse code identiﬁ er ﬁ lter ON and OFF for the active NAV fre-quency next to which the tuning box is located. When the Morse code identiﬁ er ﬁ lter is ON, an ID indication appears to the left of the corresponding active NAV fre-quency.Figure 3-1 ID IndicationThe Morse code identiﬁ er ﬁ lter is ON for the GHM VOR.The Morse code identiﬁ er for an active NAV frequency can only be heard if the Morse code identiﬁ er ﬁ lter for the corresponding NAV radio is turned on (i.e., if the ID indication appears next to the active NAV frequency) and if the corresponding NAV radio is selected on the GMA 1347 audio panel (i.e., the associated NAV radio annun-ciator lights are illuminated).Here, since NAV2 is the only NAV radio selected on the audio panel, only the Morse code identiﬁ er for the GHM VOR can be heard.NAV portion of the GMA 1347 audio panelFigure 3-2 Morse Code Identiﬁ er AudioG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 9 2/10/2004, 8:47:53 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary10OPERATION – AUTO-TUNINGGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 13.4 SWITCHING THE TUNING BOX BETWEEN NAV RADIOSPressing the dual NAV knob toggles the frequency tuning box between the NAV1 and NAV2 sub-windows.Pushing the NAV knob switches the tuning box from one NAV radio to the other.Figure 3-3 Switching NAV RadiosNOTE: When a different NAV radio is selected on the HSI via the CDI key, the NAV frequency tuning box also moves on the PFD and MFD. However, the NAV frequency tuning box does not move when GPS mode is selected. 3.5 MANUALLY TUNING A NAV FREQUENCYNAV frequency manual tuning is performed by using the dual NAV knob.• The MHz (left) portion of the frequency can be tuned by turning the large NAV knob.• The kHz (right) portion of the frequency can be tuned by turning the small NAV knob.Turning either knob clockwise increases the tuned frequency. Conversely, turning either knob counterclock-wise decreases the tuned frequency. The tuned frequency is placed in the standby frequency ﬁ eld of the NAV Fre-quency window.NOTE: Only when tuning frequencies manually can the standby frequency ﬁ eld for a NAV radio be tuned to the same frequency as that located in the active ﬁ eld for the same NAV radio.3.6 TOGGLING NAV FREQUENCIESPressing the NAV Frequency Toggle key toggles the NAV frequencies between the active and standby ﬁ elds of the NAV radio on which the Frequency Toggle Arrow is located.Figure 3-4 Toggling NAV FrequenciesPressing the NAV Frequency Toggle key toggles the NAV frequencies.!!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 10 2/10/2004, 8:47:56 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 11OPERATION – NAV190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide3.7 SELECTING A NAV RADIOTo be selected, a NAV frequency must be placed in the active ﬁ eld and the corresponding NAV radio must be displayed on the HSI. When selected, the active NAV fre-quency of the selected NAV radio is displayed in green.The desired NAV radio can be selected using the CDI softkey. The three navigation modes that can be selected with the CDI softkey are as follows:• NAV1 – If NAV1 is selected as the NAV radio, a single green arrow is displayed on the HSI and the active NAV1 frequency is displayed in green.• NAV2 – If NAV2 is selected as the NAV radio, a double green arrow is displayed on the HSI and the active NAV2 frequency is displayed in green.• GPS Mode – If GPS mode is selected, a single magenta arrow appears on the HSI and none of the active NAV frequencies are selected.NOTE: In GPS mode, all active NAV frequencies are displayed in white.When a VOR signal is received, the corresponding VOR name identiﬁ er is displayed to the right of the as-sociated active NAV frequency.Figure 3-5 Selecting NAV RadiosNAV radio selection is performed via the CDI softkey.!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 11 2/10/2004, 8:47:59 AM

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PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 13OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideSection 4: Frequency Auto-tuning4.1 OVERVIEWThe G1000 system offers multiple auto-tuning capa-bilities that help to reduce cockpit workload. The PFD allows for the auto-tuning of COM frequencies associated with the nearest airports, while the MFD provides auto-tuning of both COM and NAV frequencies from various pages. In addition, regardless of the display, the pertinent primary NAV frequency is entered systematically in the NAV window upon approach loading or activation.In brief, frequencies can be automatically loaded in their respective frequency windows in the following ways:• By using the ENT key when the frequency is highlighted on the appropriate page ( PFD and MFD).• By using the LD NAV1 and LD NAV2 softkeys when on the appropriate page ( MFD only).• Upon loading or activating an approach ( PFD and MFD).NOTE: Turn the FMS knob to scroll through a list of frequencies.Turn the FMS knob to scroll through a list of frequencies.Press ENT to load a highlighted frequency in the associated frequency window.Figure 4-1 Loading Frequencies4.2 AUTO-TUNING ON THE PFDCOM frequencies for the nearest airports may be viewed and automatically loaded from the Nearest Airport window on the PFD.To auto-tune a COM frequency for a nearby airport:1. Press the NRST softkey to open the Nearest Airports window, which displays the list of airport identiﬁ ers and corresponding COM frequencies.2. Turn either FMS knob to highlight the desired COM frequency, and ensure that the COM frequency tuning box is on the desired COM sub-window.3. Press the ENT key to load the COM frequency in the COM tuning box.NOTE: When the desired frequency is entered in the tuning box, it becomes a standby frequency. Pressing the Frequency Toggle key places this standby frequency into the active ﬁ eld.Figure 4-2 Nearest Airports Window ( PFD)Pressing the NRST softkey opens the Nearest Airports window.!!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 13 2/10/2004, 8:48:04 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary14OPERATION – AUTO-TUNINGGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 14.3 AUTO-TUNING ON THE MFDFrequencies can be automatically loaded from the fol-lowing MFD pages:• WPT – Airport Information• WPT – VOR Information• NRST – Nearest Airports• NRST – Nearest VOR• NRST – Nearest FrequenciesFigure 4-3 MFD Page Group IconNOTE: Upon any VOR/ILS approach activation, the appropriate NAV frequency is automatically loaded into the standby ﬁ eld of the selected NAV radio, regardless of the current MFD page that is displayed.WPT - Airport Information PageThe Airport Information Page displays runway infor-mation and a list of frequencies pertinent to the selected airport identiﬁ er as well as departure, arrival and ap-proach information.To display the entire list of frequencies for a desired airport:1. On the Airport Information Page, press the INFO softkey to display runway and frequency information for a speciﬁ c airport.2. Press the FMS knob to activate the highlight in the window.3. Select the desired airport identiﬁ er by turn-ing the FMS knob and press ENT. A list of all available frequencies for the selected airport appears.Figure 4-4 WPT - Airport Information Page (Info)!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 14 2/10/2004, 8:48:09 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 15OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideTo load the desired COM frequency auto-matically into the COM tuning box:1. When the list of frequencies for the selected airport is displayed, highlight the desired fre-quency by turning the large FMS knob.2. Press ENT.NOTE: The runway PCL frequency (located in the Runways box of the INFO portion of the Airport Information Page) may also be highlighted with the large FMS knob and automatically loaded into the COM tuning box by pressing ENT.To load the primary approach NAV fre-quency automatically into the NAV tuning box:1 On the Airport Information Page, press the APR softkey to display approach information for a speciﬁ c airport.2. Press the FMS knob to activate the highlight in the window.3. Turn the large FMS knob to highlight the primary NAV frequency located in the Primary Frequency box.4. Press ENT.Figure 4-5 WPT - Airport Information Page (Approach)!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 15 2/10/2004, 8:48:12 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary16OPERATION – AUTO-TUNINGGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1WPT - VOR Information PageThe VOR Information Page displays information spe-ciﬁ c to individual VORs, including the airport that is near-est to the selected VOR. On this page, the VOR frequency for a selected VOR can be loaded automatically with the LD NAV1 or LD NAV2 softkeys.To load a VOR frequency automatically in the NAV window:1. On the VOR Information Page, press the FMS knob to activate the VOR information window.2. Turn the FMS knob as needed to select the desired VOR and press ENT to validate the selection.3. Press either the LD NAV1 or the LD NAV2 softkey to load the VOR frequency in the corresponding NAV standby ﬁ eld.NOTE: If the MENU key is pressed when on the VOR Information Page, the ‘View Recent VOR List’ menu option is displayed for quick access to recently used VORs. However, if no VOR fre-quencies have been tuned, this menu option is grayed out.Figure 4-6 WPT - VOR Information Page!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 16 2/10/2004, 8:48:18 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 17OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideNRST - Nearest Airports PageThe Nearest Airports Page displays a list of the nearest airports as well as related runway, frequency and approach information. On this page, any frequency associated with the selected airport can be loaded into the NAV or COM Frequency window.To display the entire list of frequencies for a nearby airport and load a frequency from that list:1. On the Nearest Airport Page, press the FMS knob to activate the highlight in the Nearest Airports sub-window.2. Scroll through the list of nearest airport identi-ﬁ ers to the desired nearest airport by turning the FMS knob.3. Press the FREQ softkey to activate the highlight in the Frequencies sub-window.4. Turn the FMS knob to scroll through the list of frequencies for the selected airport.5. When the desired frequency is highlighted, press ENT to load it in the tuning box of the appropriate window (NAV or COM).Figure 4-7 NRST - Nearest Airport Page (Frequencies)G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 17 2/10/2004, 8:48:26 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary18OPERATION – AUTO-TUNINGGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1NRST - Nearest VOR PageThe Nearest VOR Page displays a list of the nearest VORs together with related information, including the as-sociated VOR frequency. On this page, the VOR frequen-cy for a selected VOR can be loaded automatically in the NAV window with the LD NAV1 or LD NAV2 softkeys.To load a VOR frequency automatically in the NAV window:1. On the Nearest VOR Page, press the FMS knob to activate the Nearest VOR window.2. Turn the FMS knob (or press the ENT key as needed) to scroll through the list of nearest VORs.3. When the desired VOR is highlighted, press the LD NAV1 or LD NAV2 softkey to load the frequency in the corresponding NAV standby ﬁ eld.Figure 4-8 NRST - Nearest VOR PageG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 18 2/10/2004, 8:48:29 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 19OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideNRST - Nearest Frequencies PageThe Nearest Frequencies Page displays a list of nearest ARTCC, FSS and WX frequencies. For the purpose of frequency selection, the highlight can be activated on the ARTCC, FSS or WX sub-windows by using the ARTCC, FSS and WX softkeys, respectively.To view a nearest ARTCC frequency and load it automatically in the standby fre-quency ﬁ eld:1. Press the ARTCC softkey to activate the high-light in the Nearest ARTCC sub-window.2. Using the FMS knob, highlight the desired ARTCC frequency.3. Press ENT to load the desired ARTCC frequency in the standby frequency ﬁ eld.NOTE: The Nearest ARTCC sub-window contains a ranked list of ARTCC frequencies as well as associated bearing and distance information.To view a nearest FSS frequency and load it automatically in the standby frequency ﬁ eld:1. Press the FSS softkey to activate the highlight in the Nearest FSS sub-window.2. Using the FMS knob, highlight the desired FSS frequency.3. Press ENT to load the desired FSS frequency in the standby frequency ﬁ eld.NOTE: The Nearest FSS sub-window contains a ranked list of FSS frequencies as well as associ-ated bearing and distance information.To view a nearest WX frequency and load it automatically in the standby frequency ﬁ eld:1. Press the WX softkey to activate the highlight in the Nearest WX sub-window.2. Using the FMS knob, highlight the desired WX frequency.3. Press ENT to load the desired WX frequency in the standby frequency ﬁ eld.Figure 4-9 NRST - Nearest Frequencies Page!!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 19 2/10/2004, 8:48:31 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary20OPERATION – AUTO-TUNINGGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 14.4 AUTO-TUNING UPON APPROACH ACTIVATION (NAV FREQUENCIES)NAV frequencies can be automatically loaded in the NAV Frequency window upon approach activation, re-gardless of the display unit being used.NOTE: The primary NAV frequency also becomes auto-tuned upon loading of an approach.To auto-tune a NAV frequency if the desired approach is not already loaded:1. Press the PROC key to open the Procedures window.2. Turn the large FMS knob to highlight the ‘SELECT APPROACH’ menu option and press ENT.3. Select the desired airport, VOR/ILS approach and transition, using both the FMS knob and the ENT key as needed.4. Highlight either the ‘LOAD?’ or ‘ACTIVATE?’ prompt, using the FMS knob and press ENT. The primary NAV frequency for the activated approach becomes tuned in the standby ﬁ eld of the selected NAV radio.Figure 4-10 Selecting an ApproachFigure 4-11 Loading an Approach!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 20 2/10/2004, 8:48:34 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 21OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideTo auto-tune a NAV frequency if the desired approach is already loaded:1. Press the PROC key to open the Procedures window.2. Turn the large FMS knob to highlight the ‘ACTI-VATE APPROACH’ menu option and press ENT. The approach primary NAV frequency becomes automatically tuned in the standby ﬁ eld of the selected NAV radio.NOTE: Before loading or activating an approach, the associated primary NAV frequency may be loaded in the NAV tuning box by highlighting the frequency in the Select Approach window via the FMS knob, then by pressing ENT.NOTE: Automatic loading of the NAV frequency also occurs upon vector-to-ﬁ nal activation, if the NAV frequency is not already loaded in either the standby or the active ﬁ eld of the selected NAV radio.NOTE: Approach activation can also be per-formed via the MENU key when the Flight Plan window is open.NOTE: If the system is in GPS mode when a VOR/ILS approach is loaded or activated, the approach primary NAV frequency is automatically loaded in the active ﬁ eld of NAV1.Figure 4-12 Activating an Approach!!!!G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 21 2/10/2004, 8:48:39 AM

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PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary 23INDEX190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideAAbbreviations & Acronyms viActive 5, 6, 9Active ﬁ eld 2, 3, 6, 10, 11, 13, 21Active frequency 2, 3, 7Airport Information 14, 15Annunciator lights 9Approach activation 13, 14, 20APR softkey 15ARTCC 19ARTCC softkey 19Audio Panel 2, 3, 5, 6, 9Automatic squelch 5AUX Page group 5Aviation frequency band 5, 9CCDI softkey 11Radio status indications 1Color 1, 3, 5, 9Green 3, 5, 6, 11Magenta 11White 3, 7, 11Color code 1, 9COM1 5, 6, 7COM2 5, 6, 7COM Frequency Window 1COM knob 4, 5, 6, 10Controls 1, 4Copyright iCyan 3DDual CDU failure 7EEmergency frequency 7FFMS knob 13-21Frequency status 1Frequency Toggle Arrow 1, 3, 7Frequency Toggle key 3-7, 9, 10, 13FREQ softkey 17Front Panel ControlsAUX viSPKR viSQ viFSS 19FSS softkey 19GGPS Mode 11Gray 3Green 3, 5, 6, 11HHI SENS viHSI 2, 11IICS viID 3, 4, 9INFO softkey 14Interface Description 1KKHz 6, 10LLD NAV1 13, 16, 18LD NAV2 13, 16, 18LED viList of Effective Pages iiiList of Figures vMManual tuning 6, 10MENU key 16, 21MFD 1-3, 5, 10, 13, 14MFD Page Group 14Morse code identiﬁ er 3, 4, 9NNAV1 5, 9, 10NAV2 9, 10Navigation modes 11Navigation Status bar 2, 5, 9NAV Frequency Window 1NAV knob 3, 4, 10Nearest Airports 13, 14, 17Nearest Frequencies 14, 19PPFD 1-3, 5, 7, 10, 13Primary NAV frequency 13, 15, 20, 21PROC key 20, 21QQuickly Tuning 121.500 MHz 7RRecently used VORs 16Record of Revisions iiRegistered Trademark iRemote Transfer key 7Revision ii, iiiRunway PCL frequency 15RX 3, 5, 7SSelected COM frequency 6Selected Frequency 2Selected NAV radio 11, 14, 20, 21Selecting COM Radios 6Selecting NAV Radios 11Single magenta arrow 11G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 23 2/10/2004, 8:48:42 AM

PreliminaryGarmin Proprietary24INDEXGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 SPKR viStandby ﬁ eld 2-4, 6, 10, 14, 16, 18, 20, 21Standby frequency 2, 3, 6, 10, 13, 19Stuck MIC Alert 7TTable of Contents ivToggling COM Frequencies 6Toggling NAV Frequencies 10Trademark iTransceiver 5Tuning box 1TX 3, 7VVHF 1, 2, 5VOL/PUSH ID 3, 4, 9VOL/PUSH SQ 4, 5Volume level 4, 5, 9VOR 3, 9, 11, 14, 16, 18, 20, 21VOR/ILS approach 14, 20, 21VOR Information 14, 16VOR signal 11WWhite 3, 7, 11WX 19WX softkey 19G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 24 2/10/2004, 8:48:43 AM

PreliminaryGarmin ProprietaryGarmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 25 2/10/2004, 8:48:44 AM

© Copyright 2004 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiariesGarmin International, Inc.1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A.Garmin AT, Inc.2345 Turner Road SE, Salem, Oregon 97302, U.S.A.Garmin (Europe) Ltd.Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, SO51 9DL, U.K.Garmin CorporationNo. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwanwww.garmin.comPart Number 190-00302-01 Rev. 1Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s GuideDRAFTGarmin ProprietaryG1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd z 2/10/2004, 8:48:44 AM

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