EBR Systems 4100 4100 User Manual user manual meds radiox

EBR Systems Inc 4100 user manual meds radiox

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User Manual

     LBL-02744-EN Rev.D               ®    WiCS-LV System – Instructions for Use                      EBR Systems, Inc.  686 West Maude Ave   Suite 102   Sunnyvale, CA, 94085 USA          Wireless Cardiac Stimulation® System and WiCS® are registered trademarks of EBR Systems Inc.  © 2010-2016 EBR Systems, Inc. – U.S.A.  EBR Systems, Inc. Phone: +1 408 720 1906 Email: support@ebrsystemsinc.com    Premier Research Group Limited  1st Floor, Rubra 2, Mulberry Business Park Fishponds Road, WOKINGHAM Berkshire, RG41 2GY, United Kingdom 00862015
WiCS-LV Instructions for Use - 1     LBL-02744-EN Rev. D  Symbol Meanings and Compliance Statements     Caution, consult accompanying documents.  Identifies the Authorized EC Representative in the European Community.  Identifies the product’s model designation.  Identifies the product’s lot number.  Identifies the product’s serial number.  Indicates the low and high temperature requirements associated with transport and storage of the product.  Do not use the product if the package is damaged.  Indicates the Use Before Date for the product.  Do not use products beyond the labeled date.  Ultrasound is transmitted from the device into the body.  The ultrasound is converted by the system to an electrical output in the heart.  The date that the product was manufactured.  The name and address of the manufacturer.  The Programmer and the Pulse Generator communicate using RF transmissions in the frequency range of 402.000- 405.000 MHz.  Content of the package was sterilized using an ethylene oxide process. The package contains a Single Use Device that may not be Reused. Do Not Reuse and Do Not Resterilize. The package contains a Single Use Device that may not be resterilized.  It is mandatory that you read these Instructions for Use in entirety before using the device.  Do not connect battery to the heart. This side up. Fragile contents. Keep dry. Indicates the location to peel away the sterile barrier.  Indicates the level of ingress protection: (2 - no probe or finger larger than 12.5mm can gain access to the device) and (0 – there is no protection against fluid ingress).  Class II equipment per IEC 60601-1.  Indicates a direct current (DC) input at the voltage and current indicated with the symbol.  Electrical signal output.AT  BE  CH  CZ  DE DK  FR  ES  GB  IE IT  NL  PL    The equipment may be placed and operated in Austria, Belgium, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, France, Spain, United Kingdom, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, and Poland.  The device is intended for indoor use only. Cet appareil est voulu pour l'usage intérieur seulement.1Quantity of package contentsWiSE CRT System Transmitter Model 4100. Left ventricular pacing system triggered by co-implant.WiSE CRT System Battery Model 3100. Energy source for the implanted components of the WiSE CRT System.
WiCS-LV Instructions for Use - 2 LBL-02744-EN Rev. D   LITHIUM METAL BATTERIES CONTAINED IN EQUIPMENT UN 3091 The Battery Module is fully regulated Class 9 Dangerous Goods, in accordance with IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations and 49 CFR, Transportation and must be labeled and transported in accordance with regulations.  The label indicates that the package contains Lithium Metal Batteries Contained in Equipment, Hazard Class UN3091.                                 4G/Y0.4/S/**                   USA/+CJ0101 The Battery single unit packaging has been tested to a 4G Combination Package containing a  Lithium Carbon Monoflouride Battery, in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria for the Transport of Dangerous Goods and 49 CFR, Transportation.  The packaging meets Packaging Code 4G, Performance Level Y for Packaging Group II for Gross Mass weight of 0.4 kgG, Solids.  The year of manufacture (**) and the manufacturer identification are as indicated on the package.                          4GV/X11.1/S/**                   USA/+CG0117 The packaging meets Packaging Code 4GV, Performance Level X for Packaging Group I for Gross Mass weight of 11.1 kgG, Solids.  The year of manufacture and the manufacturer identification are as indicated on the package.       The alert symbol next to the CE Mark signifies that the radio transmission in which the product operates is outside of the harmonized spectrum and therefore is a Class 2 Radio Equipment per the R&TTE Directive.  The responsible national authorities of the countries in which the Programmer is intended to be placed have been appropriately notified.  The CE mark signifies compliance to the European Directives; Active Implantable Medical Device Directive ver. M4 (90/385/EEC) and Radio & Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (199/5/EC), with Notified Body, BSI.  The year of authorization for the AIMD CE Mark is 2015.   Radio equipment to modify operating parameters and to collect data stored in an implantable cardiac pacing system.  Equipment is restricted to indoor use.  Funkgerät zur Änderung von Betriebsparametern eines implantierbaren Herzschrittmachers und zum Abrufen der im Schrittmacher gespeicherten Daten. Der Gebrauch dieses Gerätes ist auf den Innenbereich beschränkt.   Les équipements radio servent à modifier les paramètres de fonctionnement et à recueillir des données stockées dans un système de stimulation cardiaque implantable. L’équipement est restreint à une utilisation interne.  Radioapparatuur voor het wijzigen van operationele parameters en voor het verzamelen van gegevens die zijn opgeslagen in een implanteerbare cardiac pacing-systeem. Apparatuur alleen binnenshuis gebruiken.  Apparecchiatura radio per la modifica dei parametri di funzionamento di un sistema di cardiostimolazione impiantabile e la raccolta dei dati in esso memorizzati. L'uso dell'apparecchiatura è limitato ad ambienti chiusi.  The system has been tested to and complies with the essential requirements stated in Article 3 of the Council Directive 1999/5/EC (Radio Equipment & Telecommunications Terminal Equipment) for Class 1 and Class 2 equipment.     00862015
WiCS-LV Instructions for Use - 3     LBL-02744-EN Rev. D  System Description The Wireless Cardiac Stimulation® System (WiCS®) from EBR Systems, Inc. is an implantable, cardiac pacing system capable of delivering pacing level energy to the heart without using a lead.  The  technology used to  achieve  this leadless,  wireless pacing  is based on  converting ultrasound energy  to  electrical  energy.    A  subcutaneously  implanted  ultrasound  transmitter  initiates  an ultrasonic energy pulse that travels through the tissue to intersect an ultrasound receiver implanted in  the  heart.    The  receiver  converts  the  ultrasound  energy  to  electrical  energy  at  sufficient amplitudes  to  stimulate  cardiac  tissue  through  pacing  electrodes  that  are  integrated  into  the ultrasound receiver.  This receiver is referred to herein as the Electrode.  The WiCS pacing system applies the wireless stimulation technology to endocardial stimulation of the left ventricle (LV).    WiCS-LV replaces the pacing function of  a coronary  sinus (CS)  lead when  used  in  conjunction  with  a  typical,  commercially-available  implanted  pacemaker  or defibrillator  to  achieve  Cardiac  Resynchronization  Therapy  (CRT).    WiCS-LV  is  co-implanted with  a  pacemaker  or  defibrillator  system.  Sensing  electrodes  on the outside surface of the transmitter enclosure are used to synchronize the WiCS-LV pacing system with the co-implanted device.  Immediately after sensing a right ventricular (RV) pacing output – a pacing spike – from the co-implanted device, WiCS-LV triggers ultrasound pulses targeted at the Electrode to pace the LV.    The  sequence  of  sensing,  transmitting,  receiving,  and  stimulating  the  LV  is  essentially simultaneous with the  co-implanted  device’s  RV  pacing output and  thus provides bi-ventricular pacing operation analogous to CRT pacing devices.    The WiCS-LV System has four modules:  1) Electrode:    an  ultrasound  energy  receiver  and  energy  converter  implanted on the endocardium to pace the LV; 2)  Electrode Delivery System:  The  Electrode  is  implanted  using  an  acute  use  guiding catheter system. 3) Pulse Generator:    an  ultrasound  energy  pulse  transmitter  implanted  subcutaneously  in the thorax consisting of two connected modules, referred to separately as the Transmitter and the Battery; The Transmitter is implanted using an Accessory; and 4) Programmer:  the  external  communication  instrument  used  to  adjust parameters  on  the Pulse Generator and used to assist with implant and follow-up of the system.    It is important to read the entire Instructions for Use for all modules of the WiCS-LV System to gain a complete description of its use.
WiCS-LV Instructions for Use - 4 LBL-02744-EN Rev. D  Warnings No Exposure to Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI):  Do not expose the WiCS-LV system to MRI scanning.  The system may be permanently and unpredictably damaged by strong magnetic fields  associated  with  MRI  and  may cause  harm  to  the  patient.   The system has not undergone testing for MRI compatibility.  No Exposure to High Intensity Ultrasound or to Continuous Wave Ultrasound:  Do not expose the WiCS-LV system to high intensity or continuous ultrasound fields.  This type of exposure may cause untimed cardiac stimulation at the Electrode or damage the Transmitter.  The system should not  be  exposed  to  an  ultrasound  field  >1.9  MI,  the  maximum  specified  for  transthoracic echocardiography  imaging.  Whenever  you  use  ultrasound  for  therapy  or  imaging  in  patients implanted with the WiCS-LV system a defibrillator should be available in case a tachyarrhythmia emergency arises. Precautions For use only by Qualified Medical Personnel in professional healthcare environments:   The WiCS-LV  System  is  intended  to  be  used  by  qualified  cardiologist  physicians  and  only  in professional healthcare facilities.  EBR Systems provides both hands-on pre-clinical training and didactic training.  Before using the system, contact EBR Systems to schedule a one-day training session for  implant operators.   At least annually,  review didactic  training materials  supplied  and presented  by  support  personnel  from  EBR  Systems.  Obtaining  this  training  prior  to  implant procedures  is  a  responsibility  of  the  implanting  physician.   The  information  provided  in  these Instructions for Use and in Instructions for Use of WiCS-LV components should be considered as a required supplement for qualified and experienced medical professionals. Ultrasound Sources Ultrasound devices for transthoracic echocardiography imaging must be used cautiously.  There is a  known  potential  that  the  Electrode  will  receive  ultrasound  pulses and convert them to stimulation pulses.   Do not use ultrasound imaging sources if the WiCS-LV System is operating in the RV Synchronous mode as there is the potential for over sensing pacing pulses.  Directing any  ultrasound  beam  in  the  direction  of  the  Electrode  or  using  high  intensities  of  ultrasound throughout  the  body  increases  the  potential  for  this  extra  stimulation.    In  the  event  of extrastimulation  during  a  transthoracic  echocardiography  procedure  immediately  remove  the imaging  probe  from  the  patient,  discontinue  imaging,  and  reduce the intensity of the imaging system output.   Only transthoracic echocardiography imaging has  been  tested  in  clinic investigations. At Home and at Work Instruct patients to avoid any areas that have signs or are otherwise documented as restricted for persons  with  implanted  pacemakers.  Instruct  patients  to  avoid  close  proximity  and  extended exposure  to  sources  of  electromagnetic  interference.  Electromagnetic  interference  may  cause implanted  medical devices  to  inappropriately sense,  inhibit  therapy  or operate  incorrectly.    The following are specific sources to be avoided: AC and DC motors/power sources including automobile alternators Arc welding equipment Large RF transmit sources such as radar Hand-held radio transmitters (e.g. remote control devices) Electronic article surveillance (antitheft) devices  Do not expose the WiCS-LV devices to pressure above 1.5 atm.  Elevated pressures, for example, due to hyperbaric chamber exposure or scuba diving may damage the ultrasound transducers in the Transmitter.
WiCS-LV Instructions for Use - 5     LBL-02744-EN Rev. D  Cell Phones and Personal Music Players Portable and mobile RF communications equipment can affect medical electrical equipment.   Instruct patients to  keep cell phones away from implanted devices by using the ear opposite the implant side of the body when in conversation.  Instruct patients to avoid carrying cell phones or personal music players (e.g., ipod, mp3) in shirt or pant pockets and on belts in close proximity (within 15 cm) to implanted medical devices. In Medical Environments Instruct  medical  personnel  on  the  potential  for  operational  interference  or  damage  to  devices within  the  medical  environment,  such  as  hospitals,  medical  clinics,  and  outpatient  service  sites.  Some devices used in  medical environments may damage implanted devices or  cause implanted medical devices to inappropriately sense, inhibit therapy or operate incorrectly.  Instruct medical personnel on this potential for interference from the following types of devices and procedures: Radiofrequency-based  devices  used  for  programming  and  communicating  with  other implantable  devices  such  as  pacemakers,  defibrillators,  and  nerve  stimulators.  These devices have the potential to interfere with communications between the WiCS-LV Programmer and the Pulse Generator. Radiofrequency-based devices used for tissue ablation and/or cauterization Lithotripsy therapy which delivers high intensity ultrasound to dissolve calcific deposits Diathermy  which  heats  tissue  by  delivery  of  high  frequency  electromagnetic  radiation, electric current, or ultrasonic waves Ultrasound  physiotherapy  or  any  form  of  therapy  which  produces  high  intensities  of ultrasound for heating tissue Radiation therapy, particularly focused radiation close to implanted devices  Magnetic Resonance Imaging – see Warning Section Mechanical ventilators Transcutaneous  Electrical  Nerve  Stimulation  (TENS)  devices  or  other  neurological stimulation devices     Magnetic Resonance Imaging may damage the devices. If patient is inadvertently exposed, verify correct operation and programmed settings as device parameters may have been reset.
WiCS-LV Instructions for Use - 6 LBL-02744-EN Rev. D  Indications The WiCS-LV System is indicated for patients with heart failure meeting standard criteria for CRT based upon the most recent European Society of Cardiology / European Heart Rhythm Association (ESC/EHRA) guidelines AND meeting criteria for one of these three categorizations: 1. Patients with previously implanted pacemakers or ICD’s and meeting standard indications for CRT but in whom standard CRT is not advisable due to known high risk - referred to as “upgrade”.   2. Patients in whom acute coronary sinus lead implantation was unsuccessful, or where a chronically implanted lead has become non-functional – referred to as “untreated” 3. Patients with previously implanted CRT device, who have not responded to CRT (no change or worsening of symptom or NYHA functional class after 6 months of treatment confirmed by the following physician) – referred to as “non-responders.”   Upgrade:   This includes:  Patients  that  have  a  relative  contraindication  for  a  CS  lead  implant  such  as  difficult subclavian  access,  venous  thrombosis,  venous  occlusion,  risk  of  lead dislodgment, or other justification documented by the prescribing physician.  Patients that have a relative contraindication for revising an implanted device to a CRT device  such  as  previous  pocket  erosion,  previous  pocket  infection,  previous explantations, or other justifications documented by the prescribing physicians.     Untreated:    This includes:  Patients that have had an attempted but failed CS lead implant due to such complications as  venous occlusion, difficult  CS  access or  anatomy, poor  lead stability  or previous  CS repositioning procedures.  Patients  with  a  previously  implanted  CS  lead  that  is  programmed off due to such complications  as  high  pacing  threshold,  non-capture,  phrenic  nerve  stimulation,  lead failure,  lead dislodgement, or  other  justifications  due to  lead  issues documented by the prescribing physician.   Previously implanted or newly implanted pacemakers, ICD, and CRT devices must provide RV pacing: in dual-chamber pacing modes if the patient has sinus rhythm; in single-chamber pacing modes if the patient is in permanent AF. The need for an ICD capability in the co-implant will be based on physician’s judgment. Contraindications The WiCS-LV system has not been studied in patients with the following contraindications: Triple anticoagulation therapy (warfarin, clopidogrel, ASA, or other agents) Stage 4 or 5 renal dysfunction defined as GFR <30 Grade 4 mitral valve regurgitation  Thrombocytopenia (platelet count <150,000) Non-ambulatory (or unstable) NYHA class 4 Contraindication to heparin  Contraindication to both chronic anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents Contraindication to iodinated contrast agents Insufficient  acoustic  window  to  the  LV  as  assessed  from  diagnostic  transthoracic echocardiography Left atrial or left ventricular thrombus Attempted implant of a Pacemaker, ICD, or CRT device within 3 days Life expectancy < 12 months Chronic hemodialysis
WiCS-LV Instructions for Use - 7     LBL-02744-EN Rev. D  Myocardial infarction within one month Major cardiac surgery within one month Incompatible electrical stimulation therapy devices, for example transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) or other neurological stimulation devices Exposure to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Use of diathermy  Use of therapeutic ultrasound Use  of  echocardiography  imaging  using  vascular,  intracardiac,  Doppler,  and  trans-esophageal probes and systems Use of ionizing radiation treatments Adverse Events and Device Complications Potential Adverse Events Potential adverse  events associated with the implant procedure and use of the WiCS-LV system are  derived  from  review  of  information  related  to  similar  medical  procedures  including pacemaker,  defibrillator,  and  associated  lead  implants,  and  from    cardiac  catheterization procedures  employing  transaortic  or  transseptal  left  ventricular  insertion  such  as  for radiofrequency cardiac ablation.   Air embolism Allergic reactions to sedatives, and other materials and drugs used in the course of sterile implant procedures including renal failure from sensitivity to contrast media  Aortic valve damage Arterial perforation Arrhythmias Cardiac tamponade/pericardial effusion Chronic nerve damage Death Dissection of aorta or branch vessels including femoral artery Electrochemical burns  Embolization of the Electrode or other Delivery System material  Excessive bleeding Excessive fibrotic growth Fluid accumulation in implant pockets Foreign body reaction  Hematoma at surgical incision or arterial insertion sites High rate or competitive ventricular pacing Infection Invasive procedure or worsening heart failure  Migration of device requiring surgical revision Mitral valve damage Myocardial infarction Myocardial tissue injury or perforation Overexposure to X-ray fluoroscopic radiation - Radiation skin burns  Pain Phrenic nerve stimulation, diaphragmatic pacing Pneumothorax Psychological  disturbances  (dependency,  depression,  fear  of  battery  depletion,  fear  of malfunction) Skin erosion overlying implanted device Stroke or transient cerebrovascular episodes Thrombus formation and thromboembolism
 WiCS-LV Instructions for Use - 8 LBL-02744-EN Rev D  Potential System Complications that may contribute to Adverse Events Potential system complications may contribute to adverse events.  Potential system complications are derived from review of information related to similar medical devices including pacemakers, defibrillators, and associated leads, and from review of the most significant system failure modes.   Embolization of devices, air bubbles, or materials Early battery depletion Electronic or mechanical component failure Inadvertent device reprogramming No pacing therapy or no pacing capture Inappropriate synchronization – over sensing and under sensing Breach of battery or battery connections Fracture or damage to battery connection cable  Inability to target ultrasound energy on Electrode Insufficient acoustic window to transfer energy for pacing Reset of programmed device parameters Other ultrasound sources interfering with performance or activating the Electrode to pace the heart Observed Adverse Events and System Complications Adverse events that have been observed during clinical investigations with the system include: Cardiac tamponade/pericardial effusion Myocardial tissue perforation Hematoma at surgical incision and arterial insertion sites Pneumothorax Migration of device (Transmitter) requiring surgical revision High rate ventricular pacing Early Battery depletion No pacing therapy or no pacing capture Inappropriate synchronization – over sensing and under sensing Inability to target ultrasound energy on the Electrode’s location Reset of programmed device parameters Other ultrasound sources interfering with performance or activating the Electrode to pace the heart

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