Dynabook UPP350SY Notebook PC with Bluetooth and WLAN. Portégé 3500 User Manual cvr Guam

Toshiba Corporation Notebook PC with Bluetooth and WLAN. Portégé 3500 cvr Guam

Notebook Computer User Manual

TOSHIBA 3500Portable Personal ComputerUser’s Manual

Copyright© 2002 by TOSHIBA Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws,this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written permissionof TOSHIBA. No patent liability is assumed, with respect to the use of the informa-tion contained herein.TOSHIBA 3500 Portable Personal Computer User’s ManualFirst edition November 2002DisclaimerThis manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The instructions anddescriptions it contains are accurate for the TOSHIBA 3500 Portable PersonalComputer at the time of this manual’s production. However, succeeding computersand manuals are subject to change without notice. TOSHIBA assumes no liabilityfor damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepanciesbetween the computer and the manual.TrademarksIntel and Pentium are registered trademarks and SpeedStep is a trademark of IntelCorporation.Windows and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used in thismanual.

FCC informationProduct Name : Portégé 3500Model number : PP350FCC notice "Declaration of ConformityInformation"This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class Bdigital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed toprovide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installa-tion. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, ifnot installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmfulinterference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interfer-ence will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmfulinterference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning theequipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference byone or more of the following measures:❑Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.❑Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.❑Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to whichthe receiver is connected.❑Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.WARNING: Only peripherals complying with the FCC class B limits maybe attached to this equipment. Operation with non-compliant peripher-als or peripherals not recommended by TOSHIBA is likely to result ininterference to radio and TV reception. Shielded cables must be usedbetween the external devices and the computer’s external monitor port,USB port and microphone jack. Changes or modifications made to thisequipment, not expressly approved by TOSHIBA or parties authorized byTOSHIBA could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Themodular cable that comes with the computer must be used to connect amodem. Connect the end of the modular cable with the core to thecomputer.

FCC conditionsThis device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions:1. This device may not cause harmful interference.2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference thatmay cause undesired operation.ContactAddress: TOSHIBA America Information Systems, Inc.9740 Irvine BoulevardIrvine, California 92618-1697Telephone: (949) 583-3000EU Declaration of ConformityTOSHIBA declares, that the product: PP350* conforms to the following Standards:Supplementary Information: “The product complies with the requirementsof the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, theEMC Directive 89/336/EEC and/or the R&TTEDirective 1999/05/EEC.”This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related EuropeanDirectives. Responsible for CE-Marking is TOSHIBA Europe, Hammfelddamm 8,41460 Neuss, Germany.VCCI Class B Information

Modem warning noticeConformity StatementThe equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR21”] for pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network(PSTN).However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in differentcountries/regions the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assuranceof successful operation on every PSTN network termination point.In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the firstinstance.Network Compatibility StatementThis product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the followingnetworks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional require-ments conditional in EG 201 121.Germany ATAAB AN005,AN006,AN007,AN009,AN010 andDE03,04,05,08,09,12,14,17Greece ATAAB AN005,AN006 and GR01,02,03,04Portugal ATAAB AN001,005,006,007,011 and P03,04,08,10Spain ATAAB AN005,007,012, and ES01Switzerland ATAAB AN002All other countries/regions ATAAB AN003,004Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network, please referto the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subject to separate nationaltype approvals. It has not been tested for conformity to national type regulations,and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific function on specificnational networks can be given.

Japan regulationsRegion selectionIf you are using the computer in Japan, technical regulations described in theTelecommunications Business Law require that you select the Japan region mode. Itis illegal to use the modem in Japan with any other selection.RedialUp to two redial attempts can be made. If more than two redial attempts are made,the modem will return Black Listed. If you are experiencing problems with theBlack Listed code, set the interval between redials at one minute or longer.Japan’s Telecommunications Business Law permits up to two redials on analoguetelephones, but the redials must be made within a total of three minutes.The internal modem is approved by Japan Approvals Institute for Telecommunica-tions Equipment. A00-0940JPPursuant to FCC CFR 47, Part 68:When you are ready to install or use the modem, call your local telephone companyand give them the following information:❑The telephone number of the line to which you will connect the modem❑The registration number that is located on the deviceThe FCC registration number of the modem will be found on either the device whichis to be installed, or, if already installed, on the bottom of the computer outside ofthe main system label.❑The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of the modem, which can vary. For theREN of your modem, refer to your modem’s label.The modem connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack called theUSOC RJ11C.

Type of serviceYour modem is designed to be used on standard-device telephone lines. Connec-tion to telephone company-provided coin service (central office implementedsystems) is prohibited. Connection to party lines service is subject to state tariffs. Ifyou have any questions about your telephone line, such as how many pieces ofequipment you can connect to it, the telephone company will provide this informa-tion upon request.Telephone company proceduresThe goal of the telephone company is to provide you with the best service it can. Inorder to do this, it may occasionally be necessary for them to make changes in theirequipment, operations, or procedures. If these changes might affect your service orthe operation of your equipment, the telephone company will give you notice inwriting to allow you to make any changes necessary to maintain uninterruptedservice.If problems ariseIf any of your telephone equipment is not operating properly, you should immedi-ately remove it from your telephone line, as it may cause harm to the telephonenetwork. If the telephone company notes a problem, they may temporarily discon-tinue service. When practical, they will notify you in advance of this disconnection.If advance notice is not feasible, you will be notified as soon as possible. Whenyou are notified, you will be given the opportunity to correct the problem andinformed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC. In the event repairs are everneeded on your modem, they should be performed by TOSHIBA Corporation or anauthorized representative of TOSHIBA Corporation.DisconnectionIf you should ever decide to permanently disconnect your modem from its presentline, please call the telephone company and let them know of this change.

Fax brandingThe Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any personto use a computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephonefax machine unless such message clearly contains in a margin at the top or bottomof each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission, the date and time itis sent and an identification of the business, other entity or individual sending themessage and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business, otherentity or individual. In order to program this information into your fax modem, youshould complete the setup of your fax software before sending messages.Instructions for IC CS-03 certified equipment1 The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certificationmeans that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective,operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate TerminalEquipment Technical Requirements document(s). The Department does notguarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to beconnected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. Theequipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection.The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions maynot prevent degradation of service in some situations. Repairs to certifiedequipment should be coordinated by a representative designated by thesupplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, orequipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause torequest the user to disconnect the equipment.Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connec-tions of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system,if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly importantin rural areas.CAUTION: Users should not attempt to make such connections them-selves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority,or electrician, as appropriate.2 The user manual of analog equipment must contain the equipment’s RingerEquivalence Number (REN) and an explanation notice similar to the following:The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of the modem, which can vary. For theREN of your modem, refer to your modem’s label.

NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to eachterminal device provides an indication of the maximum number ofterminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termina-tion on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subjectonly to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbersof all the devices does not exceed 5.3The standard connecting arrangement (telephone jack type) for this equipment isjack type(s): USOC RJ11C.The IC registration number of the modem is shown below. Canada: 1353 11026ANotes for Users in Australia and New ZealandModem warning notice for AustraliaModems connected to the Australian telecoms network must have a valid Austelpermit. This modem has been designed to specifically configure to ensure compli-ance with Austel standards when the country/region selection is set to Australia.The use of other country/region setting while the modem is attached to theAustralian PSTN would result in you modem being operated in a non-compliantmanner. To verify that the country/region is correctly set, enter the command ATIwhich displays the currently active setting.To set the country/region permanently to Australia, enter the following commandsequence:AT%TE=1ATS133=1AT&FAT&WAT%TE=0ATZFailure to set the modem to the Australia country/region setting as shown abovewill result in the modem being operated in a non-compliant manner. Consequently,there would be no permit in force for this equipment and the Telecoms Act 1991prescribes a penalty of $12,000 for the connection of non-permitted equipment.

Notes for use of this device in New Zealand❑The grant of a Telepermit for a device in no way indicates Telecom acceptanceof responsibility for the correct operation of that device under all operatingconditions. In particular the higher speeds at which this modem is capable ofoperating depend on a specific network implementation which is only one ofmany ways of delivering high quality voice telephony to customers. Failure tooperate should not be reported as a fault to Telecom.❑In addition to satisfactory line conditions a modem can only work properly if:a/ it is compatible with the modem at the other end of the call andb/ the application using the modem is compatible with the application at theother end of the call - e.g., accessing the Internet requires suitablesoftware in addition to a modem.❑This equipment shall not be used in any manner which could constitute anuisance to other Telecom customers.❑Some parameters required for compliance with Telecom’s PTC Specificationsare dependent on the equipment (PC) associated with this modem. Theassociated equipment shall be set to operate within the following limits forcompliance with Telecom Specifications:a/ There shall be no more than 10 call attempts to the same number withinany 30 minute period for any single manual call initiation, andb/ The equipment shall go on-hook for a period of not less than 30 secondsbetween the end of one attempt and the beginning of the next.c/ Automatic calls to different numbers shall be not less than 5 secondsapart.❑Immediately disconnect this equipment should it become physically damaged,and arrange for its disposal or repair.❑The correct settings for use with this modem in New Zealand are as follows:ATB0 (CCITT operation)AT&G2 (1800 Hz guard tone)AT&P1 (Decadic dialing make-break ratio =33%/67%)ATS0=0 (not auto answer)ATS10=less than 150 (loss of carrier to hangup delay, factory default of 15recommended)ATS11=90 (DTMF dialing on/off duration=90 ms)ATX2 (Dial tone detect, but not (U.S.A.) call progress detect)

❑When used in the Auto Answer mode, the S0 register must be set with a valueof 3 or 4. This ensures:(a) a person calling your modem will hear a short burst of ringing before themodem answers. This confirms that the call has been successfullyswitched through the network.(b) caller identification information (which occurs between the first andsecond ring cadences) is not destroyed.❑The preferred method of dialing is to use DTMF tones (ATDT...) as this isfaster and more reliable than pulse (decadic) dialing. If for some reason youmust use decadic dialing, your communications program must be set up torecord numbers using the following translation table as this modem does notimplement the New Zealand “Reverse Dialing” standard.Number to be dialed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9Number to program into computer: 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1Note that where DTMF dialing is used, the numbers should be enterednormally.❑The transmit level from this device is set at a fixed level and because of thisthere may be circumstances where the performance is less than optimal. Beforereporting such occurrences as faults, please check the line with a standardTelepermitted telephone, and only report a fault if the phone performance isimpaired.❑It is recommended that this equipment be disconnected from the Telecom lineduring electrical storms.❑When relocating the equipment, always disconnect the Telecom line connec-tion before the power connection, and reconnect the power first.❑This equipment may not be compatible with Telecom Distinctive Alert ca-dences and services such as FaxAbility.NOTE THAT FAULT CALLOUTS CAUSED BY ANY OF THE ABOVECAUSES MAY INCUR A CHARGE FROM TELECOM

General conditionsAs required by PTC 100, please ensure that this office is advised of any changes tothe specifications of these products which might affect compliance with the relevantPTC Specifications.The grant of this Telepermit is specific to the above products with the marketingdescription as stated on the Telepermit label artwork. The Telepermit may not beassigned to other parties or other products without Telecom approval.A Telepermit artwork for each device is included from which you may prepare anynumber of Telepermit labels subject to the general instructions on format, size andcolour on the attached sheet.The Telepermit label must be displayed on the product at all times as proof topurchasers and service personnel that the product is able to be legitimatelyconnected to the Telecom network.The Telepermit label may also be shown on the packaging of the product and in thesales literature, as required in PTC 100.The charge for a Telepermit assessment is $337.50. An additional charge of $337.50is payable where an assessment is based on reports against non-Telecom NewZealand Specifications. $112.50 is charged for each variation when submitted at thesame time as the original.An invoice for $NZ1237.50 will be sent under separate cover.

xiiiTable of ContentsPrefaceManual contents .................................................................................xixConventions .........................................................................................xxAbbreviations ........................................................................................ xxIcons .................................................................................................... xxKeys .................................................................................................... xxKey operation ...................................................................................... xxiDisplay ................................................................................................ xxiMessages ........................................................................................... xxiGeneral PrecautionsStress injury ..................................................................................... xxiiiHeat injury........................................................................................ xxiiiPressure or impact damage ........................................................... xxiiiPC card overheating ........................................................................xxivChapter 1 IntroductionEquipment checklist .......................................................................... 1-1Features ............................................................................................. 1-3Special features................................................................................. 1-7Utilities................................................................................................ 1-9Options ............................................................................................. 1-11Chapter 2 The Grand TourFront with the display closed ............................................................ 2-1Left side............................................................................................... 2-2Right side ............................................................................................ 2-4Back side ............................................................................................. 2-4Underside ............................................................................................ 2-5Front with the display open ............................................................... 2-6Indicators............................................................................................. 2-8AC adaptor ........................................................................................ 2-11

xivChapter 3 Getting StartedSetting up your work space ............................................................... 3-2General conditions .............................................................................. 3-2Placement of computer ....................................................................... 3-2Seating and posture ............................................................................ 3-3Lighting ............................................................................................... 3-4Work habits ........................................................................................ 3-4Opening the computer in Tablet PC mode ...................................... 3-5Connecting the AC adaptor ............................................................... 3-6Opening the display ........................................................................... 3-8Turning on the power ........................................................................ 3-9Starting up for the first time............................................................. 3-10Turning off the power ...................................................................... 3-10Shut Down mode (Boot mode) .......................................................... 3-10Hibernation mode .............................................................................. 3-11Standby mode .................................................................................. 3-13Restarting the computer .................................................................. 3-14Restoring the preinstalled softwarefrom the Product Recovery CD-ROM ........................................ 3-15Chapter 4 Operating BasicsUsing the Touch Pad .......................................................................... 4-1Using the Pen (Stylus) ........................................................................ 4-2Installing the pen ................................................................................. 4-4Removing the pen ............................................................................... 4-5Pen actions......................................................................................... 4-6Single tap ........................................................................................... 4-6Double tap .......................................................................................... 4-6Tap and hold ....................................................................................... 4-6Drag .................................................................................................... 4-6Drag and drop ..................................................................................... 4-6Replacing the pen tip .......................................................................... 4-7Changing to the Tablet PC mode...................................................... 4-8Changing to the PC mode ............................................................... 4-11Using the USB FDD Kit ..................................................................... 4-11Connecting 3 1/2" diskette drive ........................................................ 4-12Disconnecting 3 1/2" diskette drive ................................................... 4-13Diskette care .................................................................................... 4-13Wireless communications ................................................................ 4-14

xvWireless LAN.................................................................................... 4-14Bluetooth wireless technology ........................................................... 4-14Wireless communication switch ........................................................ 4-15Wireless communication Indicator .................................................... 4-15LAN .................................................................................................... 4-16LAN cable types ............................................................................... 4-16Connecting LAN cable ...................................................................... 4-16Disconnecting LAN cable .................................................................. 4-17Using the microphone ...................................................................... 4-18Modem............................................................................................... 4-18Region selection ............................................................................... 4-19Properties menu................................................................................ 4-20Connecting........................................................................................ 4-21Disconnecting ................................................................................... 4-22Cleaning the computer .................................................................... 4-22Moving the computer ....................................................................... 4-22Heat dispersal ................................................................................... 4-23Chapter 5 The KeyboardTypewriter keys .................................................................................. 5-1F1 … F12 function keys ...................................................................... 5-2Soft keys: Fn key combinations......................................................... 5-2Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard ............................................... 5-2Hotkeys .............................................................................................. 5-4Fn Sticky key ..................................................................................... 5-6Windows special keys ........................................................................ 5-7Keypad overlay................................................................................... 5-7Turning on the overlays ....................................................................... 5-7Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on) .................................. 5-8Temporarily using overlay (overlay off) ................................................. 5-9Temporarily changing modes ............................................................... 5-9Generating ASCII characters ............................................................. 5-9

xviChapter 6 Power and Power-Up ModesPower conditions................................................................................ 6-1Power indicators ................................................................................ 6-3Battery indicators................................................................................ 6-3DC IN indicator .................................................................................... 6-3Power indicator ................................................................................... 6-4Battery types ....................................................................................... 6-4Battery Pack....................................................................................... 6-4Real time clock battery ....................................................................... 6-5Care and use of the Battery Pack ..................................................... 6-5Safety precautions.............................................................................. 6-6Charging the batteries ......................................................................... 6-9Monitoring battery capacity ............................................................... 6-10Maximizing battery operating time .................................................... 6-11Retaining data with power off ............................................................. 6-12Extending battery life ........................................................................ 6-12Replacing the Battery Pack ............................................................. 6-13Removing the Battery Pack ............................................................... 6-13Installing the Battery Pack ................................................................ 6-15Starting the computer by password ................................................ 6-16Tablet PC mode ................................................................................ 6-16Power-up modes .............................................................................. 6-17Windows utilities ............................................................................... 6-17Hotkeys ............................................................................................ 6-17Panel power off ................................................................................ 6-17System Auto Off ................................................................................ 6-17Chapter 7 HW Setup and PasswordsHW Setup ............................................................................................ 7-1Accessing HW Setup .......................................................................... 7-1HW Setup window............................................................................... 7-1Supervisor password .......................................................................... 7-9Chapter 8 Optional DevicesPC cards .............................................................................................. 8-2Installing a PC card ............................................................................. 8-2Removing a PC card ........................................................................... 8-4SD cards .............................................................................................. 8-5Installing an SD card ........................................................................... 8-5

xviiRemoving an SD card.......................................................................... 8-6Compact Flash .................................................................................... 8-7Installing a Compact Flash module ..................................................... 8-7Removing a Compact Flash module .................................................... 8-8Memory expansion ........................................................................... 8-10Removing and installing memory module in Slot A............................ 8-11Installing memory module in Slot B ................................................... 8-15Removing memory module in Slot B.................................................. 8-17Battery Pack...................................................................................... 8-18Universal AC Adaptor ....................................................................... 8-18Battery Charger ................................................................................ 8-18USB FDD Kit ...................................................................................... 8-19External monitor ............................................................................... 8-19Security lock ..................................................................................... 8-20Chapter 9 TroubleshootingProblem solving process .................................................................... 9-1Preliminary checklist........................................................................... 9-1Analyzing the problem ........................................................................ 9-2Hardware and system checklist......................................................... 9-3System start-up .................................................................................. 9-3Self test .............................................................................................. 9-4Power ................................................................................................. 9-4Password ............................................................................................ 9-7Keyboard ............................................................................................ 9-8LCD panel ........................................................................................... 9-8Hard disk drive .................................................................................... 9-9Diskette drive .................................................................................... 9-10Infrared port ....................................................................................... 9-10Pointing device .................................................................................. 9-11PC card ............................................................................................ 9-14SD card ............................................................................................ 9-14Compact Flash ................................................................................. 9-15Monitor ............................................................................................. 9-15Sound system .................................................................................. 9-16USB .................................................................................................. 9-16Modem ............................................................................................. 9-17LAN .................................................................................................. 9-19Wireless LAN.................................................................................... 9-19

xviiiBluetooth .......................................................................................... 9-20TOSHIBA support ............................................................................. 9-21Before you call ................................................................................. 9-21Where to write .................................................................................. 9-21AppendixesAppendix ASpecifications ................................................................................... A-1Appendix BDisplay Controller and Modes ......................................................... B-1Appendix CAT Commands .................................................................................. C-1Appendix DS-registers ......................................................................................... D-1Appendix EV.90 .....................................................................................................E-1Appendix FWireless LAN ...................................................................................... F-1Appendix GAC Power Cord and Connectors...................................................... G-1Appendix HInternal Modem Guide ..................................................................... H-1Appendix IParts Numbers .................................................................................... I-1GlossaryIndex

xixPrefaceCongratulations on your purchase of the TOSHIBA 3500 computer. This powerful,lightweight notebook computer is designed to provide years of reliable, high-performance computing.This manual tells how to set up and begin using your TOSHIBA 3500 computer. Italso provides detailed information on configuring your computer, basic operationsand care, using optional devices and troubleshooting.If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing, first readover the Introduction and The Grand Tour chapters to familiarize yourself with thecomputer’s features, components and accessory devices. Then read Getting Startedfor step-by-step instructions on setting up your computer.If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the preface tolearn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted with this manual bybrowsing through its pages. Be sure to look over the Special features section of theIntroduction, to learn about features that are uncommon or unique to the computersand carefully read HW Setup and Passwords. If you are going to install PC cards orconnect external devices such as a monitor, be sure to read Chapter 8, OptionalDevices.Manual contentsThis manual is composed of nine chapters, nine appendixes, a glossary, and anindex.Chapter 1, Introduction, is an overview of the computer’s features, capabilities, andoptions.Chapter 2, The Grand Tour, identifies the components of the computer and brieflyexplains how they function.Chapter 3, Getting Started, provides a quick overview of how to begin operatingyour computer in PC mode and Tablet PC mode and gives tips on safety anddesigning your work area.Chapter 4, Operating Basics, includes instructions on using the following devices:Touch Pad (Pen (Stylus)), external diskette drive, wireless communication features,LAN and internal modem.

xxUser's ManualChapter 5, The Keyboard, describes special keyboard functions including thekeypad overlay and hotkeys.Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, gives details on the computer’s powerresources and battery save modes.Chapter 7, HW Setup and Passwords, explains how to configure the computer usingthe HW Setup program. It also tells how to set a password.Chapter 8, Optional Devices, describes the optional hardware available.Chapter 9, Troubleshooting, provides helpful information on how to perform somediagnostic tests, and suggests courses of action if the computer doesn’t seem to beworking properly.The Appendixes provide technical information about your computer.The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of acronymsused in the text.The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.ConventionsThis manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight termsand operating procedures.AbbreviationsOn first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are enclosedin parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only Memory(ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.IconsIcons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator panelalso uses icons to identify the components it is providing information on.Keys

xxiThe keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer operations. Adistinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they appear on the keyboard.For example, Enter identifies the Enter key.Key operationSome operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identifysuch operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign (+). For example,Ctrl + C means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press C. If threekeys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.ABC When procedures require an action such as clicking an icon or enteringtext, the icon’s name or the text you are to type in is represented in thetype face you see to the left.DisplayABC Names of Windows® or icons or text generated by the computer thatappears on its display screen is presented in the type face you see to theleft.MessagesMessages are used in this manual to bring important information to your attention.Each type of message is identified as shown below.CAUTION: Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use ofequipment or failure to follow instructions may cause data loss ordamage your equipment.NOTE: Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make bestuse of your equipment.Conventions

xxiiiGeneral PrecautionsTOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and withstandthe rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be observed to furtherreduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the computer.Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions includedin the text of the manual.Stress injuryCarefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort. It contains informationon prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists than can be caused byextensive keyboard use. Chapter 3, Getting Started, also includes information onwork space design, posture and lighting that can help reduce physical stress.Heat injuryGAvoid prolonged physical contact with the bottom of the computer. If thecomputer is used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While thetemperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical contact withthe computer for a long time (if you rest the computer on your lap, for example)your skin might suffer low-heat injury.GIf the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with themetal plate supporting the I/O ports. It can become hot.GThe surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use. This conditiondoes not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the AC adaptor,disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.GDo not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat. The materialcould be damaged.Pressure or impact damageDo not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to strong impact.Excessive pressure or impact can cause damage to computer components orotherwise cause malfunctions.

User's ManualxxivPC card overheatingSome PC cards can become hot with prolonged use. Overheating of a PC card canresult in errors or instability in the PC card operation. Also be careful when youremove a PC card that has been used for a long time.

INTRODUCTIONChapter 1IntroductionEquipment checklist ........................................................................... 1-1Features .............................................................................................. 1-3Special features.................................................................................. 1-7Utilities................................................................................................. 1-9Options .............................................................................................. 1-11

1-1INTRODUCTIONChapter 1IntroductionThis chapter provides an equipment checklist, and it identifies the computer’sfeatures, options and accessories.CAUTION: Some of the features described in this manual may notfunction properly if you use an operating system that was not preinstalledby TOSHIBA.Equipment checklistCarefully unpack your computer. Save the box and packing materials for future use.Check to make sure you have all the following items:❑PORTÉGÉ 3500 Portable Personal Computer❑Universal AC Adaptor and power cord❑Pen (Stylus)❑Modular cableWindows XP Tablet PC Edition❑The following software is preinstalled:•Microsoft® Windows XP Tablet PC Edition• TOSHIBA Modem driver• TOSHIBA Display driver• TOSHIBA Touch Pad driver• TOSHIBA Sound driver• TOSHIBA Bluetooth drivers (Can be used only in Bluetooth models)• TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Driver• TOSHIBA Software Modem Driver• TOSHIBA SD card Driver• TOSHIBA Utilities• TOSHIBA Hotkey Utility for Display Devices•TOSHIBA Power Saver

1-2User's ManualINTRODUCTION•TOSHIBA Common Modules• TOSHIBA Console• TOSHIBA Network Device Switch• TOSHIBA Skins for Windows Media Player•Online manual•Sensiva Symbol CommanderTM❑Documentation:•PORTÉGÉ 3500 Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual•Microsoft Windows XP Tablet PC Edition manual package•Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort•End User License Agreement•International Limited Warranty (ILW) Instruction(This instruction is included only with computers sold in ILW supportedareas.)❑Product Recovery CD-ROM (contains TOSHIBA Management Console, whichis not preinstalled)

1-3INTRODUCTIONFeaturesThe computer uses TOSHIBA’s advanced Large Scale Integration (LSI),Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology extensively toprovide compact size, minimum weight, low power usage, and high reliability. Thiscomputer incorporates the following features and benefits:ProcessorBuilt-in Mobile Intel® Pentium® III processor 1.33 GHz - M withEnhanced Intel® SpeedStep™ Technology incorporates amath coprocessor and 32 KB cache.MemoryBuilt-in SDR (S Data Rate) modules are available in 128 or 256 or512 MB. Memory modules can be installed in the twomemory slots for a maximum of 1 GB system memory.Expansion slot The computer has two slots for Random Access Memory(RAM) cards. System memory up to 1 GB can be installed.Level 2 cache A 512 KB level 2 cache is provided to maximize perfor-mance.Video RAM Video display uses 16 MB of system memory as videoRAM.Disks Internal hard disk Available in four sizes.20.0 billion bytes (18.63 GB)30.0 billion bytes (27.94 GB)40.0 billion bytes (37.25 GB)60.0 billion bytes (55.88 GB)DisplayThe computer’s LCD panel supports high-resolution video graphics. The screen can be set at a wide range of viewing angles for maximum comfort and readability.Features

1-4User's ManualINTRODUCTIONBuilt-in 12.1" XGA-TFT, 1024 horizontal x 768 vertical pixels, upto 16 M colors. This resolution can be changed in TabletPC mode. Refer to xxxxxxx for the details.Graphics controller A 128-bit graphics controller maximizes displayperformance. Refer to Appendix B for more information.KeyboardBuilt-in 84 keys or 85 keys, compatible with IBM enhancedkeyboard, embedded numeric overlay, dedicated cursorcontrol, and keys.Touch padBuilt-in A touch pad and control buttons in the palm rest enablecontrol of the on-screen pointer and scrolling of windows.Pen (Stylus)Supplied A pen enables data entry directly through the displayscreen.PowerBattery Pack The computer is powered by one rechargeable lithium-ionBattery Pack.RTC battery The internal RTC battery backs up the Real Time Clock(RTC) and calendar.AC adaptor The universal AC adaptor provides power to the systemand recharges the batteries when they are low. It comeswith a detachable power cord. Because it is designed foruniversal use, it can operate in a range between 100 and 240volts AC.PortsHeadphone Enables connection of a stereo headphones.Microphone Enables connection of a monaural microphone.

1-5INTRODUCTIONInfrared This infrared port is compatible with Infrared DataAssociation (IrDA 1.1) Fast InfraRed (FIR) standards. Itenables cableless 4 Mbps data transfer with IrDA 1.1compatible external devices.External monitor 15-pin, analog VGA port supports VESA DDC2B compat-ible functions.Universal Serial Bus The computer has two Universal Serial Bus ports that(USB 2.0) comply with the USB 2.0 standard, which enables datatransfer speeds 40 times faster than USB 1.1 standard.(The ports also support USB 1.1.).SlotsPC card The PC card slot accommodates one 5 mm Type II card.SD card This slot lets you easlity transfer data from devices, suchas digital cameras and Personal Digital Assistants, that useSD card flash-memory.Compct Flash module This slot accommodates Compact Flash module of variouscapacities. You cannot use Compact Flash module thatdoes not conform to CFA specifications. You can also useCompact Flash I/O module other than memory module.MultimediaSound System Windows Sound System compatible sound system isprovided with internal speaker as well as jacks for anexternal microphone and headphone.Communications Modem An internal modem provides capability for data and faxcommunication. It supports V.90 (V.92). Refer to AppendixE. The speed of data transfer and fax depends on analogtelephone line conditions. It has a modem jack for connect-ing to a telephone line. It is preinstalled as a standarddevice in some markets. Both of V.90 amd V.92 aresupported only in USA and Canada. Only V.90 is availablein other regions.Features

1-6User's ManualINTRODUCTIONLAN The computer is equipped with a LAN card that supportsEthernet LAN (10 Mbit/s, 10BASE-T) and Fast EthernetLAN (100 Mbit/s, 100BASE-Tx).Wireless LAN In some markets, the computer is equipped with a WirelessLAN mini-PCI card that is compatible with other LANsystems based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum radiotechnology that complies with the IEEE 802.11 Standard(Revision B). It supports data transfer up to 11 Mbit/s. Ithas Frequency Channel Selection (2.4 GHz) and allowsroaming over multiple channels. This description isapplicable to the model equipped with wireless LANfunction.Bluetooth Circuits supporting Bluetooth communications standardsenable wireless connection to compatible devices. Thisdescription is applicable to the model equipped withBluetooth function.SecuritySecurity lock slot Connects an optional security lock to anchor the computerto a desk or other large objectSoftwareOperating System One of the following operating systems are Windows XPTablet PC Edition. Refer to the preinstalled softwaresection at the front of this chapter.TOSHIBA Utilities A number of utilities and drivers are preinstalled to makeyour computer more convenient to use. Refer to theUtilities section in this chapter.Plug and Play When you connect an external device to the computer orwhen you install a component, Plug and Play capabilityenables the system to recognize the connection and makethe necessary configurations automatically.

1-7INTRODUCTIONSpecial featuresThe following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are advancedfeatures, which make the computer more convenient to use.Hotkeys Key combinations let you quickly modify the systemconfiguration directly from the keyboard without running asystem configuration program.Keypad overlay Gray keys with gray lettering make up the keypad overlay,which lets you use the keyboard for ten-key operations orcursor control.Display automatic This feature automatically cuts off power to the internalpower off display when there is no keyboard input for a timespecified. Power is restored when any key is pressed. Youcan specify the time in the Turn off monitor item of thePower Save Mode window in Power Saver.HDD automatic This feature automatically cuts off power to the hard diskpower off drive when it is not accessed for a time specified. Power isrestored when the hard disk is accessed. You can specifythe time in the Turn off hard disks item of the Power SaveMode window in Power Saver.System automatic This feature automatically turns off power to the systempower off when there is no input for a time specified. You can specifythe time in the System standby or System hibernate item ofthe System Power Mode window in Power Saver.Battery save mode This feature lets you save battery power. You can specifythe Power Save Mode in the Running on batteries item ofthe Power Save Modes window in Power Saver.Power on password Two levels of password security are available: supervisorand user. This feature prevents unauthorized access to yourcomputer.Special features

1-8User's ManualINTRODUCTIONInstant security A hotkey function blanks the screen and disables thecomputer providing quick and easy data security.Panel power on/off This feature turns power to the computer off when thedisplay panel is closed and turns it back on when the panelis opened. You can specify the setting in the When I closethe lid item of the System Power Mode window in PowerSaver.Auto power on This feature lets you set a time and date for the computerto turn on automatically. The feature is useful for receivingremote communications while you are asleep or away. Youcan specify the setting in Scheduled Tasks.Standby If you have to interrupt your work, you can turn off thepower without exiting from your software. Data is main-tained in the computer’s main memory. When you turn onthe power again, you can continue working right whereyou left off.Hibernation This feature lets you turn off the power without exitingfrom your software. The contents of main memory is savedto the hard disk, when you turn on the power again, youcan continue working right where you left off.Heat dispersal To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internaltemperature sensor. If the computer’s internal temperaturerises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned on or theprocessing speed is lowered. Use the Fan item of thePower Save Modes window in Power Saver.Maximum Turns on fan first, then if necessaryPerformance lowers CPU processing speed.Performance Uses a combination of fan andlowering the CPU processing speed.Battery optimized Lowers the CPU processing speedfirst, then if necessary turns on thefan.

1-9INTRODUCTIONUtilitiesThis section describes preinstalled utilities and tells how to start them. For detailson operations, refer to each utility’s online manual, help files or readme files.TOSHIBA Power Saver To access this power savings management program inWindows XP, open the Control Panel, click Performanceand Maintenance and click the TOSHIBA Power Savericon.HW Setup This program lets you customize your hardware settingsaccording to the way you work with your computer andthe peripherals you use. To start the utility in WindowsXP, open the Control Panel, click Printers and OtherHardware and click the TOSHIBA HW Setup icon.Fn-esse This Windows program lets you define your own “short-cut” keys to quickly launch applications and speed yourwork in Windows. To start the utility, click the WindowsStart button, point to All Programs, point to TOSHIBAUtilities and click Fn-esse.Supervisor Password This utility for Windows lets you register a SupervisorUtility for Windows Password, which restricts access to HW Setup.Display Driver The display driver enables simultaneous display on the for Windows internal LCD, and on an external computer monitor. Toenable this function, use the Display Properties dialoguebox.Symbol Commander This software enables the user to run an application or toshow home page by drawing a simple mark on the displaywith the Pen (stylus). You can customize the action to bootthe computer and to run the application.Utilities

1-10User's ManualINTRODUCTIONSound drivers A broad range of audio controls are possible through theALi sound driver, including Software Synthesize, Micvolume and Power management. Click Control Panel andclick the ALi sound setup icon to adjust power manage-ment settings.For other sound settings, use the Windows DeviceManager, Multimedia panel or volume control dial.TOSHIBA Accessibility This utility lets you make the Fn key sticky, that is, youcan press it once, release it, and they press an “F number”key. The Fn key remains active until another key ispressed.Hotkey utility This utility lets you display or hide a confirmation messagewhen you press Fn + F3 or Fn + F4.TOSHIBA Console TOSHIBA Console is a graphical user interface thatprovides easy access to help and services. It is the defaultfunction launched by the TOSHIBA Console button.Bluetooth TOSHIBA This software enables communication between remote Stack Bluetooth devices. Refer to the Quick Start Guide.NOTE: Bluetooth cannnot be used in models that do not have aBluetooth module installed.

1-11INTRODUCTIONOptionsYou can add a number of options to make your computer even more powerfuland convenient to use. The following options are available:Memory modules Two memory expansion slots are available for installing128, 256 or 512 MB memory modules. The modules are SDRandom Access Memory (SD-RAM), 144-pin, SO DualInline Memory Modules (SO-DIMM).Battery Pack A Battery Pack (PA3228U) can be purchased from yourTOSHIBA dealer. The Battery Pack is identical to the onethat came with your computer. Use it as a spare or replace-ment.Universal AC Adaptor If you use your computer at more than one site, it may beconvenient to purchase an additional Universal ACAdaptor for each site so you will not have to carry theadaptor with you.USB FDD Kit A 3 1/2" diskette drive accommodates 1.44-megabyte or720-kilobyte diskette. It connects to a USB port. (WindowsXP does not support 720-kilobyte diskettes.)Battery Charger The Battery Charger lets you charge spare batteriesoutside the computer.Security lock A slot is available to attach a security cable to the com-puter to deter theft.Wireless LAN Kit This option enables wireless LAN functions in computerthat does not have preinstalled wireless LAN. It is installedby dealers only.Bluetooth Kit This option enables Blutooth wireless communications incomputer that does not have preinstalled Bluetooth. It isinstalled by dalers only.Pen (Stylus) A Pen can be purchased from your TOSHIBA dealer. Useit as a spare to your computer.Options

TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURChapter 2The Grand TourFront with the display closed ............................................................ 2-1Left side............................................................................................... 2-2Right side ............................................................................................ 2-4Back side ............................................................................................. 2-4Underside ............................................................................................ 2-5Front with the display open ............................................................... 2-6Indicators............................................................................................. 2-8AC adaptor ........................................................................................ 2-11

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2-1TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURChapter 2The Grand TourThis chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become familiarwith each component before you operate the computer.Front with the display closedFigure 2-1 shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the closed position.Volume control Use this dial to adjust the volume of the speaker.Headphone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini headphone jack enables connec-tion of a stereo headphones (16 ohm minimum) or otherdevice for audio output. When you connect headphones,the internal speaker is automatically disabled.Microphone jack A standard 3.5 mm (in dia.) mini microphone jack enablesconnection of a monaural microphone or other device foraudio input.Figure 2-1 Front of the computer with the display closedHEAD PHONE JACKMICROPHONE JACKVOLUME CONTROLBATTERY LOCKBATTERY LOCK INDICATORDISPLAY LATCHPOWER SOURCE/SYSTEM INDICATORSINFRARED PORTBATTERYRELEASE LEVER

User's Manual2-2TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURDisplay latch This latch secures the LCD panel in its closed position.Push the latch to open the display.Power source/ LEDs let you monitor the status of various computersystem indicators functions. Details are given in the Indicators section.Battery lock This indicator shows the status of the Battery lock byindicator color: red for unlocked and green for locked statusrespectively.Battery lock The battery lock prevents inadvertent release of the BatteryPack.Infrared port This infrared port is compatible with Infrared Data Associa-tion (IrDA 1.1) standards. It enables cableless 4 Mbps,1.152 Mbps, 115.2 kbps, 57.6 kbps, 38.4 kbps, 19.2 kbps or9.6 kbps data transfer with IrDA 1.1 compatible externaldevices.Battery releaselever Releasing the battery lock and sliding the Battery releaselever to the outside of the computer enables to removethe battery from the computer.Figure 2-2 The left side of the computerFigure 2-2 shows the computer’s left side.Left sideSD CARD INDICATORSD CARD SLOTWIRELESSCOMMUNICATIONSWITCHMODEM JACK(WITH COVER OPENED)PC CARD SLOTCOMPACT FLASHMODULE SLOTCompact Flash This slot accommodates Compact Flash module of variousmodule slot capacities. You cannot use Compact Flash module thatdoes not conform to CFA specifications.You can also use Compact Flash I/O module other thanmemory module.CAUTION: Keep foreign objects out of the Compact Flash module slot. Apin or similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.

2-3TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURLeft sideSD card indicator This indicator glows green when the computer isaccessing the SD card slot.Wireless Slide this switch to the right to turn on Bluetooth and communication wireless LAN. Slide it to the left to turn off the functions. switchCAUTION: Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check thewireless communication indicator. It will stop glowing when the wirelesscommunication function is off.PC card slot A PC card slot can accommodate one 5 mm PC card (TypeII). The slot supports 16-bit PC cards and CardBus PCcards.CAUTION: Keep foreign objects out of the PC card slot. A pin or similarobject can damage the computer’s circuitry.Modem jack In areas where an internal modem is installed as standardequipment, there is a modem jack that lets you use amodular cable to connect the modem directly to a tele-phone line. The modem is not supported in some marketingregions.CAUTIONS: 1. In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cablefrom the telephone jack.2. Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line.A digital line will damage the modem. SD card slot This slot lets you transfer data from the device to yourcomputer.CAUTION: Keep foreign objects out of the SD card slot. A pin or similarobject can damage the computer’s circuitry.CB

User's Manual2-4TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURRight sideFigure 2-3 shows the computer’s right side.Figure 2-3 The right side of the computerSecurity lock A security cable is attached to this slot. The optionalslot security cable anchors your computer to a desk or otherlarge object to deter theft.Fan vent Provides air flow for the fan.CAUTION: Be careful not to block the fan vent. Also be careful to keepforeign objects out of the vent. A pin or similar object can damage thecomputer’s circuitry.DC IN 15V The AC adaptor is connected to this socket. Use only themodel of AC adaptor that comes with the computer. Usingthe wrong adaptor can damage your computer.Figure 2-4 The computer’s back sideBack sideFigure 2-4 shows the computer’s back side.SECURITY LOCK SLOTLAN ACTIVE INDICATOR(YELLOW)LINK INDICATOR(GREEN)USB PORTSLAN JACK (WITH COVER OPEN)EXTERNAL MONITOR PORT(WITH COVER OPEN)DC IN 15vFAN VENT

2-5TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURUndersideUndersideFigure 2-5 shows the underside of the computer. Make sure the display is closedbefore turning over your computer.Figure 2-5 The underside of the computerLink indicataor This indicator glows in green when the computer is (green) connect-ed to a LAN and the LAN is functioning properly.Ether LAN jack This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor hasbuilt-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second,10BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits persecond, 100BASE-Tx).External monitor This 15-pin port lets you connect an external monitor.portUniversal Two Universal Serial Bus ports are on the back side. TheSerial Bus ports comply with the USB 2.0 standard, which enables(USB 2.0) port data transfer speeds 40 times faster than the USB 1.1standard. (The ports also support USB 1.1.)CAUTION: Keep foreign objects out of the USB connectors. A pin orsimilar object can damage the computer's circuitry.LAN active This indicator glows in yellow when data is being ex indicator (yellow) changed between the computer and the LAN.MEMORY MODULE COVERBATTERY PACK

User's Manual2-6TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURFigure 2-6 The front with the display openDISPLAY SCREENDISPLAY HINGESPEAKERTOUCH PADSENSOR SWITCHPOWER BUTTONMICROPHONEPEN (STYLUS)ARROW BUTTON (1)ENTER / MENU BUTTONARROW BUTTON (2)(from left to right)TOUCH PAD CONTROL BUTTONSPOWER BUTTON LOCKWINDOWS SECURITYBUTTONExpansion The computer is equipped with two expantion memorymemory socket slots (sockets). Use these slots (sockets) to install memorymodule to increase your computer’s memory. Refer to theMemory expansion section in Chapter 8, Optional Devicesfor the detail.Battery Pack The Battery Pack powers the computer when the ACadaptor is not connected. The Batteries section in Chapter6, Power and Power-Up Modes, describes how to accessthe Battery Pack. Battery Packs can be purchased fromyour TOSHIBA dealer to extend the computer’s batteryoperating time.Front with the display open

2-7TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURFront with the display openDisplay screen The full-color LCD displays high-contrast text andgraphics and is compatible with the industry standardVideo Graphics Array (VGA). The LCD consists of up to1024 × 768 pixels or dots. The computer has a Thin-FilmTransistor (TFT) display. Refer to Appendix B.When the computer operates on power through the ACadaptor, the display screen’s image will be somewhatbrighter than when it operates on battery power. The lowerbrightness level is intended to save battery power.Display hinge The display hinge holds the display screen at easy-to-viewangles.Touch pad A Touch pad located in the center of the palm rest is usedto control the on-screen pointer. Refer to the Using theTouch pad section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.Touch pad Control buttons close to he Touch pad let you select menucontrol buttons items or manipulate text and graphics designated by theon-screen pointer.Sensor switch This switch shuts down the computer when you close thecover in PC mode and the panel power on/off feature isenabled. This switch does not shut down the computerwhen operating in Tablet PC mode.Power button Press the power button to turn the computer’s power onand off.Pen (Stylus) Pen is contained on the left hand side of display.A pen enables data entry directly through display screen.Refer to the Using the pen section Chapter 4, OperatingBasic.Power button Set this lock to the locked position to prevent inadvertentlock power on or off.Windows Security This button functions as the same to Ctrl + Alt + Delbutton keys to show Windows Task Manager.Arrow button (1) This button functions as the same to ↑ key.

User's Manual2-8TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURIndicatorsFigure 2-7 shows the indicators, which light when various computer operations are inprogress.Figure 2-7 The power source/system indicatorsSpeaker The speaker emits sound generated by your software aswell as audio alarms, such as low battery condition,generated by the system.DC INPOWERBATTERYDICKWIRELESSCOMMUNICATIONEnter/Menu button This button functions as the same to Enter key whentapped, or shows the menu screen when pressed formore than a second.Arrow button (2) This button functions as the same to ↓ key.

2-9TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURIndicatorsPower source/system indicatorsThe figures below show the positions of the keypad overlay indicators and theCapsLock indicator.When the F10 key indicator glows, the keypad overlay lets you control the cursor.When the F11 key indicator glows, the keypad overlay lets you enter numbers.DC IN The DC IN indicator glows green when DC power issupplied from the AC power adaptor. If the adaptor’soutput voltage is abnormal or if the power supply malfunc-tions, this indicator flashes in orange.Power The Power indicator glows green when the computer ison. If you turn off the computer in Resume mode, thisindicator blinks orange (one second on, two seconds off)while the computer shuts down.Battery The Battery indicator shows the condition of the charge.Green means fully charged and orange means beingcharged. Refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.Disk The Disk indicator glows in green when the computer isaccessing a disk drive.Wireless The Wireless communication indicator lights when communication the Bluetooth and Wireless LAN functions are turned on.

User's Manual2-10TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURNUMERIC MODEARROW MODEFigure 2-8 Keypad overlay indicatorsWhen the CapsLock indicator glows, the keyboard is in all-caps mode.CAPS LOCKFigure 2-9 CapsLock indicatorKeyboard indicatorCaps Lock This indicator glows green when the alphabet keys arelocked in uppercase.Arrow mode When the Arrow mode indicator lights green, you canuse the keypad overlay (white labeled keys) as cursorkeys. Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5,The Keyboard.Numeric mode You can use the keypad overlay (white labeled keys) fornumeric input when the Numeric mode indicator lightsgreen. Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5,The Keyboard.

2-11TTTTTHEHEHEHEHE G G G G GRANDRANDRANDRANDRAND T T T T TOUROUROUROUROURAC adaptorThe AC adaptor converts AC power to DC power and reduces the voltage suppliedto the computer. It can automatically adjust to any voltage from 100 to 240 volts andto a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to use the computer in almostany region.To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source and thecomputer. See Chapter 6 Power and Power-Up Modes for details.Figure 2-10 The AC adaptorCAUTION: Use only the AC adaptor that came with the computer or anequivalent optional adaptor. Use of the wrong adaptor could damageyour computer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage in suchcase.AC adaptor

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GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDChapter 3Getting StartedSetting up your work space ............................................................... 3-2General conditions .............................................................................. 3-2Placement of computer ....................................................................... 3-2Seating and posture ............................................................................ 3-3Lighting ............................................................................................... 3-4Work habits ........................................................................................ 3-4Opening the computer in Tablet PC mode ...................................... 3-5Connecting the AC adaptor ............................................................... 3-6Opening the display ........................................................................... 3-8Turning on the power ........................................................................ 3-9Starting up for the first time............................................................. 3-10Turning off the power ...................................................................... 3-10Shut Down mode (Boot mode) .......................................................... 3-10Hibernation mode .............................................................................. 3-11Standby mode .................................................................................. 3-13Restarting the computer .................................................................. 3-14Restoring the preinstalled softwarefrom the Product Recovery CD-ROM ........................................ 3-15

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GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED3-1Chapter 3Getting StartedThis chapter provides basic information to get you started using your computer. Itcovers the following topics:❑Setting up your work space — for your health and safetyNOTE: Be sure also to read Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort. Thisguide, which is included with the computer, explains product liability.❑Connecting the AC adaptor❑Opening the display❑Turning on the power❑Starting up for the first time❑Turning off the power❑Restarting the computer❑Restoring the preinstalled software from the product recovery CD-ROMNOTE: All users should be sure to carefully read the sections turning onthe power.

3-2User’s ManualGGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDSetting up your work spaceEstablishing a comfortable work site is important for you and your computer. Apoor work environment or stressful work habits can result in discomfort or seriousinjury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or other joints. Proper ambientconditions should also be maintained for the computer’s operation. This sectiondiscusses the following topics:❑General conditions❑Placement of the computer and peripheral devices❑Seating and posture❑Lighting❑Work habitsGeneral conditionsIn general, if you are comfortable, so is your computer, but read the following tomake sure your work site provides a proper environment.❑Make sure there is adequate space around the computer for proper ventilation.❑Make sure the AC power cord connects to an outlet that is close to thecomputer and easily accessible.❑The temperature should be 5 to 35 degrees Centigrade (41 to 95 degreesFahrenheit) and the relative humidity should be 20 to 80 percent.❑Avoid areas where rapid or extreme changes in temperature or humidity mayoccur.❑Keep the computer free of dust, moisture, and exposure to direct sunlight.❑Keep the computer away from heat sources, such as electric heaters.❑Do not use the computer near liquids or corrosive chemicals.❑Do not place the computer near objects that create strong magnetic fields (e.g.,stereo speakers).❑Do not operate the computer in close proximity to a mobile phone.Placement of computerPosition the computer and peripheral devices to provide comfort and safety.❑Set the computer on a flat surface at a comfortable height and distance. Thedisplay should be no higher than eye level to avoid eye strain.

GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED3-3Setting up your work space❑Place the computer so that it is directly in front of you when you work andmake sure you have adequate space to easily operate other devices.❑Allow adequate space behind the computer to let you freely adjust the display.The display should be angled to reduce glare and maximize visibility.❑If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same height and distance as thecomputer.Seating and postureThe height of your chair in relation to the computer and keyboard as well as thesupport it gives your body are primary factors in reducing work strain. Refer to thefollowing tips and to figure 3-1.FOOT RESTBELOW EYE LEVEL90 ANGLESFigure 3-1 Posture and positioning of the computer❑Place your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of yourelbow. You should be able to type comfortably with your shoulders relaxed.❑Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If necessary, use a footrest to raise the level of your knees to ease pressure on the back of your thighs.❑Adjust the back of your chair so it supports the lower curve of your spine.❑Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately 90 degreeangles when you work. Do not slump forward or lean back too far.

3-4User’s ManualGGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDLightingProper lighting can improve legibility of the display and reduce eye strain.❑Position the computer so that sunlight or bright indoor lighting does not reflectoff the screen. Use tinted windows, shades or other screen to eliminate sunglare.❑Avoid placing the computer in front of bright light that could shine directly inyour eyes.❑If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computer work area. Use a lamp toilluminate your documents or desk, but be sure to position the lamp so that itdoes not reflect off the display or shine in your eyes.Work habitsA key to avoiding discomfort or injury from repetitive strain is to vary your activi-ties. If possible, schedule a variety of tasks into your work day. If you must spendlong periods at the computer, finding ways to break up the routine can reducestress and improve your efficiency.❑Sit in a relaxed posture. Good positioning of your chair and equipment asdescribed earlier can reduce tension in your shoulders or neck and ease backstrain.❑Vary your posture frequently.❑Occasionally stand up and stretch or exercise briefly.❑Exercise and stretch your wrists and hands a number of times during the day.❑Frequently, look away from the computer and focus your eyes on a distantobject for several seconds, for example 30 seconds every 15 minutes.❑Take frequent short breaks instead of one or two long breaks, for example, twoor three minutes every half hour.❑Have your eyes examined regularly and visit a doctor promptly, if you suspectyou might be suffering from a repetitive strain injury.A number of books are available on ergonomics and repetitive strain injury orrepetitive stress syndrome. For more information on these topics or for pointers onexercises for such stress points as hands and wrists, please check with your libraryor book vendor. Also refer to the computer’s Instruction Manual for Safety &Comfort.

GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED3-5Operating the computer in Tablet PCmodeNOTE: TOSHIBA 3500 computer can be used in two ways; ordinaryNotebook PC and Tablet PC. You can use the computer as Tablet PCthat is operated with attached Pen (Stylus) by turning LCD panel in 180degrees and closing it. This manual calls the use as an ordinary Note-book PC as PC mode, and the use as Table PC as Tablet PC mode. Referto Changing to the Tablet PC mode in Chapter 1 Operation Basic for thechanging of the modeWhen operating the computer in Tablet PC mode, follow the instructions below. Figure 3-2 Figure 3-3❑Hold the computer firmly on your forearm. Do not block the vent.❑Remove the connector of AC adapter from the computer when using thecomputer in Tablet PC mode held in your forearm.❑Do not use the computer while walking or driving a car.❑Change to PC mode and turn off the computer before carrying. Do not carry thecomputer with power on or in stand by state. Do not carry the computer whileDISK LED is glowing.❑Do not expose the computer with rapid temperature change (such as the caseto bring the PC from cold outside into warm room).When rapid temperature change is unavoidable, turn on the computer after acouple of hours. Avoid dew condensation.Operating the computer in Tablet PC mode

3-6User’s ManualGGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED❑Remove all external peripheral devices and their connection cables from thecomputer before carrying. Remove all I/O devices such as PC Card, SD Cardand Compact Flash that are connected (or inserted) to the computer.❑Do not drop the computer nor apply excessive impact on the computer. Do notleave the computer in an automobile where the computer is exposed to directsunbeam.❑Do not put the computer in Tablet PC mode in a bag.❑Do not playback a DVD Video with an external DVD player connected to thecomputer.❑Use a screen saver other than 3D type.❑Do not play 3D game software.CAUTION: Do not block the vent of the computer when holding it inyour forearm to use in Tablet PC mode. It causes burn due to the hot airreleased from the vent.Connecting the AC adaptorAttach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to operatefrom AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because the Battery Packwill need to be charged before you can operate from battery power.The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from 100 to 240volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to charge the BatteryPack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.CAUTION: Use only the AC adaptor that came with the computer or anequivalent optional adaptor. Use of the wrong adaptor could damageyour computer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage in suchcase.

GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED3-7Connecting the AC adaptor1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.Figure 3-4 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor2. Connect the AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the DC IN port on the back ofthe computer.Figure 3-5 Connecting the adaptor to the computer3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet. The Battery and DC IN indicatoron the front of the computer should glow.

3-8User’s ManualGGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDOpening the displayThe display panel can be rotated in a wide range of angles for optimal viewing.1. Push down the display latch on the front of the computer to unlatch thedisplay panel.2. Lift the panel up and adjust it to the best viewing angle for you.Caution: User reasonable care when opening and closing the displaypanel. Opening it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage thecomputer.Figure 3-6 Opening the display panel

GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED3-9Turning on the powerTurning on the powerThis section describes how to turn on the power.NOTE: After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it offuntil you have set up the operating system. Refer to the section Startingup for the first time in this chapter.1. If the external diskette drive is connected, make sure it is empty. If a diskette isin the drive, press the eject button and remove the diskette.2. Open the display panel.3. Slide the power button lock toward the right of the computer to unlock thebutton, then press and hold the button for two or three seconds.Figure 3-7 Turning on the power

GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED3-11Hibernation modeThe hibernation feature saves the contents of memory to the hard disk when thecomputer is turned off. The next time the computer is turned on, the previous stateis restored. The hibernation feature does not save the status of peripheral devices.CAUTIONS: 1. Save your data. While entering hibernation mode, thecomputer saves the contents of memory to the HDD.However, for safety sake, it is best to save your datamanually.2. Data will be lost if you remove the battery or discon-nect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Waitfor the Disk indicator to go out.3. Do not install or remove a memory module while thecomputer is in hibernation mode. Data will be lost.Benefits of hibernationThe hibernation feature provides the following benefits:❑Saves data to the hard disk when the computer automatically shuts downbecause of a low battery.NOTE: For the computer to shut down in hibernation mode, the hiberna-tion feature must be enabled in two places in TOSHIBA Power Saver: theHibernate window and the Battery Alarm item of the Alarm window.Otherwise, the computer will shut down in Standby mode. If battery powerbecomes depleted, data saved in Standby mode will be lost.❑You can return to your previous working environment immediately when youturn on the computer.❑Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives noinput or hardware access for the duration set by the system hibernate feature.❑You can use the panel power off feature.Turning off the power

3-12User’s ManualGGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDStarting HibernationNOTE: You can also enable Hibernation by pressing Fn + F4. See Chapter5, Keyboard, for details.To enter Hibernation mode, follow the steps below.1. Click Start and click Turn Off Computer.2. In Turn Off Computer, click Hibernate. The Standby icon will bedisplayed initially. To display the Hibernate icon press the Shift key.The computer will also enter Hibernate mode automatically when you:❑Press the power button.❑Close the lid (the Display).First, however, make the appropriate settings according to the steps below.1. Open the Windows Control Panel.2. Open Performance and Maintenance.3. Open TOSHIBA Power Saver.4. Select the Hibernate window, select the Enable Hibernate support checkbox and click the Apply button.5. Select the Power Save Modes window.6. Double-click Power Save Modes and open the System Power Modewindow.7. Enable the desired Hibernation settings for When I press the powerbutton and When I close the lid.8. Click the OK button.Data save in hibernation modeWhen you turn off the power in hibernation mode, the computer takes a moment tosave current memory data to the hard disk. During this time, the Disk indicator willlight.After you turn off the computer and memory data is saved to the hard disk, turn offthe power to any peripheral devices.CAUTION: Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately.Wait a moment to let all capacitors fully discharge.

GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED3-13Turning off the powerStandby modeIn standby mode, the power remains on, but the CPU and all other devices are insleep mode.Standby precautions❑Before entering Standby mode, be sure to save your data.❑Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in standbymode. The computer or the module could be damaged.❑If you carry the computer on board an aircraft or into a hospital, be sure to shutdown the computer in hibernation mode or in shutdown mode to avoid radiosignal interference.Benefits of standbyThe standby feature provides the following benefits:❑Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does hiberna-tion.❑Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives noinput or hardware access for the duration set by the System Standby feature.❑You can use the panel power off feature.Executing standbyNOTE: You can also enable Standby by pressing Fn + F3. See Chapter 5,Keyboard, for details.You can enter standby mode in one of three ways:1. Click Start, click Turn Off Computer and click Stand by.2. Close the display panel. This feature must be enabled. To enable it, select theTOSHIBA Power Saver icon in the Control Panel and open the SystemPower Mode item.3. Press the power button. This feature must be enabled. To enable it, select theTOSHIBA Power Saver icon in the Control Panel and open the SystemPower Mode item.When you turn the power back on, you can continue from where you left when youshut down the computer.

3-14User’s ManualGGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDNOTES: 1. When the computer is shut down in standby mode, thepower indicator flashes in orange.2. If you are operating the computer on battery power, youcan lengthen the operating time by shutting down inhibernation mode. Standby mode consumes more power.Standby limitationsStandby will not function under the following conditions:❑Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.❑Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.Restarting the computerCertain conditions require that you reset the system. For example, if:❑You change certain computer settings.❑An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboardcommands.There are three ways to restart the computer system:1. Press Ctrl + Alt + Del to display the Windows Task Manager, thenselect Shutdown and Restart.2. Select Restart from the Turn Off Computer window in the start menu.3. Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Wait 10 to 15seconds, then turn the power on again by pressing the power button.

GGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED3-15Restoring the preinstalled softwarefrom the Product Recovery CD-ROMIf preinstalled files are damaged, use the Product Recovery CD-ROM to restorethem. To restore the operating system and all preinstalled software, follow the stepsbelow.CAUTION: When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the harddisk will be reformatted and all data will be lost.1. Load the Product Recovery CD-ROM in the external optional optical disk driveand turn off the computer’s power.2. Hold down the F12 key and turn on the power. When In Touch withTomorrow TOSHIBA appears, release the F12 key.3. Use the left or right coursor key to select the CD-ROM icon in the displaymenu. For details, refer to the Boot priority section in Chapter 7, HW Setup.4. Follow the on-screen instructions.Restoring the preinstalled software from the Product Recovery CD-ROM

3-16User’s ManualGGGGGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTINGETTING S S S S STARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTEDTARTED

OPERATING BASICSChapter 4Operating BasicsUsing the Touch Pad .......................................................................... 4-1Using the Pen (Stylus) ........................................................................ 4-2Installing the pen ................................................................................. 4-4Removing the pen ............................................................................... 4-5Pen actions......................................................................................... 4-6Single tap ........................................................................................... 4-6Double tap .......................................................................................... 4-6Tap and hold ....................................................................................... 4-6Drag .................................................................................................... 4-6Drag and drop ..................................................................................... 4-6Replacing the pen tip .......................................................................... 4-7Changing to the Tablet PC mode...................................................... 4-8Changing to the PC mode ............................................................... 4-11Using the USB FDD Kit ..................................................................... 4-11Connecting 3 1/2" diskette drive ........................................................ 4-12Disconnecting 3 1/2" diskette drive ................................................... 4-13Diskette care .................................................................................... 4-13Wireless communications ................................................................ 4-14Wireless LAN.................................................................................... 4-14Bluetooth wireless technology ........................................................... 4-14Wireless communication switch ........................................................ 4-15Wireless communication Indicator .................................................... 4-15LAN .................................................................................................... 4-16LAN cable types ............................................................................... 4-16Connecting LAN cable ...................................................................... 4-16Disconnecting LAN cable .................................................................. 4-17Using the microphone ...................................................................... 4-18Modem............................................................................................... 4-18Region selection ............................................................................... 4-19Properties menu................................................................................ 4-20Connecting........................................................................................ 4-21Disconnecting ................................................................................... 4-22Cleaning the computer .................................................................... 4-22Moving the computer ....................................................................... 4-22Heat dispersal ................................................................................... 4-23

4-1OPERATING BASICSChapter 4Operating BasicsThis chapter gives information on basic operations including using the Touch Pad,the Pen, the external diskette drive, the wireless communication, LAN and theinternal modem. It also provides tips on caring for your computer and on heatdispersal.Using the Touch PadTo use the Touch Pad, simply press and move your finger tip across it in thedirection you want the on-screen pointer to go.TOUCH PADCONTROLBUTTONSTOUCH PADFigure 4-1 Touch Pad and Touch Pad control buttonsTwo Touch Pad control buttons are used like the buttons on a mouse pointer. Pressthe left button to select a menu item or to manipulate text or graphics designated bythe pointer. Press the right button to display a menu or other function depending onthe software you are using.CAUTION: Do not press the touch pad too hard nor press it with a sharpobject such as a ball point pen against the touch pad. The touch padcould be damaged.

User's Manual4-2OPERATING BASICSFor some functions, you can tap the touch pad instead of pressing a control button.Click Tap the touch pad onceDouble-click Tap the touch pad twiceDrag and drop 1. Select the material you want to move.2. Leave your finger on the Touch Pad after selecting thematerial and move it.3. Lift your finger to drop the item at a place where youwant it.Scroll Vertical: Move your finger to and fro the right edge of thetouch pad.Horizontal: Move your finger left or right along the bottomedge of the touch pad.Using the Pen (Stylus)Tail switch You can use this switch as an eraser when using theapplication software for graphics. The application softwarefor texts enables you to select and delete characters withone-touch action.Side switch Acts as the clicking of the right touch pad control button.Pen point Acts as the clicking of the left touch pad control button.TAIL SWITCH (ERASER)SIDE SWITCHPEN POINTFigure 4-2 The Pen (Stylus)

4-3OPERATING BASICSYou can use the pen to execute actions and enter data. Hold the pen in a naturalposition and tap, press or trace on the screen lightly. Before you begin using theTOSHIBA3500 for the first time, you will need to calibrate the pen. Refer to Chapter9, Pointing device in for the detail.CAUTIONS: Observe the following precautions on the handling of thePen.1. Do not tap or press the pen forcefully against theDisplay screen. It could damage the Pen and Displayscreen.2. Avoid using or keeping the Pen in the place of rapidtemperature change or in a car where the Pen isexposed to direct sunbeam.Keep the Pen without pressure constantly applied to theswitch of the Pen. Constant pressure to the switchcauses a malfunction or characteristic deterioration. 3. The Pen is composed of precision parts. Do not drop thePen. Strong impact causes a malfunction or characteris-tic deterioration.4. Do not apply excessive force to the pen point and theside switch. Excessive force applied to these partscauses short life or characteristic deterioration.(Allowable force to pen point, tail switch, side switch:less than 1kg, for less than 30 seconds)5. Avoid water to enter in the Pen or dew condensation.Intrusion of water or dew condensation causes malfunc-tion.6. Do not disassemble the Pen. It causes maladjustment orshort life.7. Do not stain the Pen with cosmetics or chemicals. Itcauses deterioration of appearance.Use a glass wiping cloth or dry cloth to clean the Penwhen cleaning. Do not use volatile liquid such asalcohol, thinner or petroleum benzine.8. Do not apply excessive force to the pen point. Crookedor deformed pen point due to excessive force causesmalfunction.Using the Pen (Stylus)

User's Manual4-4OPERATING BASICS9. Keep the small parts of the Pen such as the pen point orthe knob of the side switch away from infant to preventthem to swallowNOTE: TOSHIBA is not liable to the quality problem of the products dueto the use of the Pen in an environment where above conditions are notsatisfied because of the use by unspecified number of users.Installing the penFigure 4-3 Installing the penThe pen is included in the product when purchased. Take out the pen from thecarton and install it to the computer as the following.1. Insert the head of the pen into the groove first.2. Press the pen at the tail. The pen is seated in the groove.

4-5OPERATING BASICSUsing the Pen (Stylus)Removing the penFigure 4-4 Removing the pen1. To remove the pen from the groove, press the pen at the head.2. Tail of the pen rises up.Figure 4-5 Drawing out the pen

User's Manual4-6OPERATING BASICSPen actionsYou can use the pen to enter data, start programs, move objects and execute otheractions.Single tapLightly tap the tip of the pen on an object and lift it immediatey to execute an action.A single tap is similar to clicking the left touch pad control button.Double tapLightly tap the tip of pen twice on an object and lift it immediately to execute anaction. A double-tap is similar to double-clicking the left touch pad control button.Tap and holdTouch the tip of pen to the display screen and hold it there to display a pop-upmenu or other action. Tap and hold is similar to clicking the right touch pad controlbutton.DragTouch the pen to the screen. Without lifting the pen, drag it across the screen toselect text or objects.Drag and dropTouch the pen to the screen to select an object. Without lifting the pen, drag itacross the screen. Lift the pen to drop the object to a new location.

4-7OPERATING BASICSUsing the Pen (Stylus)Replacing the pen tipFigure 4-61. To replace the pen tip, pinch the tip with a draw-out tool and pull it out.2. Insert a new tip into the pen at the flat end of the tip and press it to seatsecurely.NOTE: Short and worn pen point is difficult to pull out. Replace the penpoint with refill before it becomes too short.

User's Manual4-8OPERATING BASICSChanging to the Tablet PC modeTo change the PC mode to the Tablet PC mode, follow the instructions below.Figure 4-7 Changing to the Tablet PC mode (1)CAUTION: Place the computer on a stable, flat place such as a desktopand rotate the display panel slowly, holding the panel at its lower part.The display panel is designed not to rotate more than 180 degrees.Rotating the display panel more than 180 degrees with an excessiveforce causes to damage the panel.The rotating direction to change the mode is the following:From PC mode to Tablet PC mode: clockwise 180 degreesTablet Turn the display panel to the direction indicated by thePC mode icon Tablet PC mode icon .From Tablet PC mode to PC mode: counter-clockwise 180 degreesPC mode icon Turn the display panel to the direction indicated bythe PC mode icon.

4-9OPERATING BASICSChanging to the Tablet PC mode1. Open the display panel to the upright position.Figure 4-8 Changing to the Tablet PC mode (2)2. Rotate the display panel clockwise slowly.NOTE: Do not apply excessive rotating force to the display panel. Itcauses damage of the display panel.

User's Manual4-10OPERATING BASICS3. Turn the Display latch tab in 180 degrees to the down side.Figure 4-9 Changing to the Tablet PC mode (3)4. Close the display panel slowly with LCD surface outside.Figure 4-10 Changing to the Tablet PC mode (4)5. Turn the display latch downward.6. Insert the display latch in the slit.7. Press the display panel downward softly.

4-11OPERATING BASICSChanging to the PC modeChanging to the PC modeTo change the Tablet PC mode to the PC mode, follow the instructions below.1. Press the Display latch and raise the display to the upright position carefully.2. Rotate the display counter-clockwise slowly.3. Turn the display latch tab toward you for the next closing of the display.Using the USB FDD KitA 3 1/2" external diskette drive module connects to the USB port.NOTE: The USB FDD Kit is an option with some models.USB CONNECTORDISK-IN-USEINDICATOREJECT BUTTONDISKETTE SLOTFigure 4-11 The 3 1/2" USB FDD KitEject button When a diskette is fully seated in the drive, the ejectbutton pops out. To remove a diskette, push in the ejectbutton and the diskette pops out partially for easy removal.Diskette slot Insert diskettes in this slot.Disk-In-Use This indicator lights when the diskette is beingIndicator accessed.

User's Manual4-12OPERATING BASICSCAUTION: Check the Disk-In-Use indicator when you use the diskettedrive. Do not press the eject button, disconnect a drive cable or turn offthe computer while the light is glowing. Doing so could destroy data anddamage the diskette or the drive.NOTES: 1. The external diskette drive should be placed on a flat,horizontal surface when in use. Do not set the drive on anincline greater than 20o while it is operating.2. Do not set anything on top of the diskette drive.3. If you need to boot the computer from the diskette drive orif you use an OS that does not support USB, you must setthe USB-FDD Legacy Emulation feature in HW Setup toEnabled. Refer to the USB section in Chapter 7.Connecting 3 1/2" diskette driveTo connect the drive, plug the diskette drive connector into a USB port. Refer toFigure 4-11.NOTE: Make sure the connector is right side up and properly alignedwith the socket. Do not try to force the connection, doing so can damagethe connecting pins.USB CONNECTOREJECT BUTTONDISKETTE SLOTDISK-IN-USE INDICATORFigure 4-12 Connecting the diskette drive to the computerNOTE: If you connect the diskette drive after turning on the computer, itwill take about 10 seconds for the computer to recognize the drive. Donot disconnect and reconnect before 10 seconds has elapsed.

4-13OPERATING BASICSDisconnecting 3 1/2" diskette driveWhen you have finished using the diskette drive, follow the procedures below todisconnect it:1. Wait for the indicator light to go out to make sure all diskette activity hasstopped.CAUTION: If you disconnect the diskette drive or turn off the powerwhile the computer is accessing the drive you may lose data or damagethe diskette or the drive.2. Pull the diskette drive connector out of the USB port.Diskette careHandle your diskettes with care. The following simple precautions will increase thelifetime of your diskettes and protect the data you store on them:1. Store your diskettes in the container they came in to protect them and keepthem clean. If a diskette is dirty, do not use cleaning fluid. Clean it with a softdamp cloth.2. Do not slide back the diskette’s protective metal covering or touch thediskette’s magnetic surface. Fingerprints may prevent the diskette drive fromreading data from the diskette.3. Data may be lost if the diskette is twisted; bent; or exposed to direct sunlightor extreme heat or cold.4. Do not place heavy objects on your diskettes.5. Do not eat, smoke, or use erasers near your diskettes. Foreign particles insidethe diskette’s jacket can damage the magnetic surface.6. Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your diskettes. Keep your diskettesaway from speakers, radios, television sets and other sources of magneticfields.Using the USB FDD Kit

User's Manual4-14OPERATING BASICSWireless communicationsThe computer’s wireless communication function supports both wireless LAN andBluetooth devices.In this chapter, the descriptions on Wireless LAN or Bluetooth are applicable to themodel equipped with Wireless LAN or Bluetooth function respectively.Wireless LANThe wireless LAN is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct SequenceSpread Spectrum radio technology that complies with IEEE 802.11 wireless LANstandard (Revision B). It supports the following features:❑Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 11, 5.5, 2and 1 Mbit/s.❑Frequency Channel Selection (2.4 GHz)❑Roaming over multiple channels❑Card Power Management❑Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on the 128 bit RC4encryption algorithm as defined in the IEEE 802.11 standard on wireless LANs.Wake-up on LAN does not function on a wireless LAN.Bluetooth wireless technologyBluetoothTM wireless technology eliminates the need for cables between electronicdevices such as desktop computers, printers and mobile phones.You cannot use the built-in Bluetooth functions and an optional Bluetooth PC cardsimultaneously.Bluetooth wireless technology has the following features:Worldwide operationThe Bluetooth radio transmitter and receiver operates in the 2.45 GHz band, which islicense-free and compatible with radio systems in most countries in the world.Radio linksYou can easily establish links between two or more devices. The link is maintainedeven if the devices are not within line of sight.

4-15OPERATING BASICSSecurityTwo advanced security mechanisms ensure a high level of security:❑Authentication prevents access to critical data and makes it impossible tofalsify the origin of a message.❑Encryption prevents eavesdropping and maintains link privacy.Wireless communication switchYou can enable or disable wireless LAN and Bluetooth function, with the on/offswitch. No transmissions are sent or received when the switch is off. Slide theswitch toward the back of the computer to turn it on and toward the front of thecomputer to turn it off.CAUTION: Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check theindicator. It will stop glowing when the wireless communication function isoff.Wireless communication IndicatorThe wireless communication indicator indicates the status of the wireless communi-cation functions.Indicator status IndicationIndicator off Wireless communication switch is set to off.Automatic power down because of overheating.Power malfunctionIndicator glows Wireless communication switch is on.Wireless LAN or Bluetooth is turned on by anapplication.If you used the Task Bar to disable W-LAN, restart the computer or follow theprocedures below to enable the system to recognize W-LAN. Open or click thefollowing: start, Control Panel, System, Hardware Device Manager,Network adapters, TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card and enable.NOTE: Indication of Wireless Communication Standards (Wireless LANand Bluetooth)The indication of Wireless LAN and Bluetooth is de-scribed on the sticker affixed to the computer. The sticker can be seen byremoving a battery pack from the computer.Wireless communications

User's Manual4-16OPERATING BASICSLANThe computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second,10BASE-T) and Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-Tx). Thissection describes how to connect/disconnect to a LAN.CAUTION: Do not install or remove an optional memory module whileWake-up on LAN is enabled.NOTE: Wake-up on LAN does not work without the AC adaptor. Leave itconnected, if you are using this feature.LAN cable typesCAUTION: The computer must be configured properly before connectingto a LAN. Logging onto a LAN using the computer’s default settingscould cause a malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LANadministrator regarding set-up procedures.If you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX), besure to connect with a CAT5 cable. You cannot use a CAT3 cable.If you are using Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), you canconnect with either a CAT5 or a CAT3.Connecting LAN cableTo connect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.CAUTION: Connect the AC adaptor before connecting the LAN cable.The AC adaptor must remain connected during LAN use. If you discon-nect the AC Adaptor while the computer is accessing a LAN, the systemmay hang up.

4-17OPERATING BASICS1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices connected tothe computer.2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN’s jack. Press gently until you hear thelatch click into place.Figure 4-13 Connecting the LAN cable3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector. Check with yourLAN administrator before connecting to a hub.NOTE: When the computer is exchanging data with the LAN, the LANActive indicator glow in yellow. When the computer is connected to aLAN hub but is not exchanging data, the Link indicator glows in green.Disconnecting LAN cableTo disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.CAUTION: Make sure the LAN Active indicator (yellow LED) is outbefore you disconnect the computer from the LAN.1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer and pull out the connector.2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub in the same manner. Check with yourLAN administrator before disconnecting from the hub.LAN

User's Manual4-18OPERATING BASICSUsing the microphoneYour computer has a built-in microphone that can be used to record monauralsounds into your applications. It can also be used to issue voice commands toapplications that support such functions.Since your computer has a built-in microphone and speaker, "howling" may beheard under certain conditions. Howling occurs when sound from the speaker ispicked up in the microphone and amplified back to the speaker, which amplifies itagain to the microphone.This howling occurs repeatedly and causes a very loud, high-pitched noise. It is acommon phenomenon that occurs in any sound system when the microphone inputis output to the speaker (throughput) and the speaker volume is too loud or tooclose to the microphone. You can control throughput by adjusting the volume ofyour speaker or through the Mute function.To adjust the volume or activate Mute, click start, point to All Programs, point toAccessories, point to Entertainment and click Volume Control. In theMaster Volume panel, you can use the slide bars to adjust the volume level orclick Mute at the bottom of the panel.ModemThis section descries how to connect and disconnect the internal modem to andfrom a telephone jack.NOTE: The internal modem does not support the voice functions.All data and fax functions are supported.CAUTIONS: 1. In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cablefrom the telephone jack.2. Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line.A digital line will damage the modem.

4-19OPERATING BASICSRegion selectionTelecommunication regulations vary from one region to another, so you will need tomake sure the internal modem’s settings are correct for the region in which it will beused.1. Click start, point to All Programs, point to TOSHIBA Internal Modemand click Region Select Utility.NOTE: Do not use the Country/Region Select function in the Modemsetup utility in the Control Panel if the function is available. If youchange the Country/Region in the Control Panel, the change may nottake effect.2. The Region Selection icon will appear in the Windows Task Bar.Figure 4-14 The Region Selection icon (Windows XP Tablet PC Edition)3. Click the icon with the primary mouse button to display a list of regions thatthe modem supports. A sub menu for telephony location information will alsobe displayed. A check will appear next to the currently selected region andtelephony location.4. Select a region from the region menu or a telephony location from the sub-menu.•When you click a region it becomes the modem’s region selection, and theNew Location for telephony will be set automatically.•When you select a telephony location, the corresponding region is automati-cally selected and it becomes the modem’s current region setting.Modem

User's Manual4-20OPERATING BASICSProperties menuClick the icon with the secondary mouse button to display the following menu.Figure 4-15 The menu list (Windows XP Tablet PC Edition)SettingYou can enable or disable the following settings:AutoRun ModeRegion Select Utility starts automatically when you start up the operatingsystem.Open the Dialing Properties dialog box after selecting region.The dialing properties dialog box will be displayed automatically after youselect the region.Location list for region selection.A submenu appears displaying location information for telephony.Open dialog box, if the modem and Telephony CurrentLocation region code do not match.A warning dialog box is displayed if current settings for region code andtelephony location are incorrect.

4-21OPERATING BASICSModem SelectionIf the computer cannot recognize the internal modem, a dialog box is displayed.Select the COM port for your modem to use.Dialing PropertiesSelect this item to display the dialing properties.CAUTION: If you are using the computer in Japan, technical regulationsdescribed in the Telecommunications Business Law require that youselect Japan region mode. It is illegal to use the modem in Japan withany other selection.ConnectingTo connect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below:1. Plug one end of the modular cable into the modem jack.2. Plug the other end of the modular cable into a telephone jack.Figure 4-16 Connecting the internal modemCAUTION: Do not pull on the cable or move the computer while thecable is connected.NOTE: If you use a storage device such as a CD-ROM drive or HDDconnected to a 16-bit PC card, you might experience the followingmodem problems:1. Modem speed is slow or communication is interrupted.2. Skip may occur in sound.Modem

User's Manual4-22OPERATING BASICSDisconnectingTo disconnect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below:1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the telephone jack and pull out the connector.2. Disconnect the cable from the computer in the same manner.Cleaning the computerTo help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust and usecare with liquids around the computer.❑Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get wet, turnthe power off immediately and let the computer dry completely before you turn iton again.❑Clean the computer using a slightly damp (with water) cloth. You can use glasscleaner on the display. Spray a small amount of cleaner on a soft, clean cloth andwipe the screen gently with the cloth.CAUTION: Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid runinto any part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean thecomputer.Moving the computerThe computer is designed for rugged durability. However, a few simple precautionstaken when moving the computer will help insure trouble-free operation.❑Turn off the computer. Do not carry the computer with power on or in stand bystate. Do not carry the computer while DISK LED is glowing.❑Do not expose the computer with rapid temperature change (such as the case tobring the PC from cold outside into warm room).When rapid temperature change is unavoidable, turn on the computer after acouple of hours.❑Remove all external peripheral devices and their connection cables from thecomputer before carrying. If an optical disk is inserted in an optical disk drive, ejectit.❑Do not drop the computer nor apply excessive impact on the computer. Do notleave the computer in an automobile where the computer is exposed to directsunbeam.

4-23OPERATING BASICS❑Close the display panel when carrying.❑Do not put the computer in Tablet PC mode in a bag.Heat dispersalTo protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If thecomputer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned onor the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to control the CPUtemperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary, lowering the CPU speed.Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if necessary, turning on the fan. Use theCooling Method item of the Power Save Mode window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.Maxmum Turn on the fan first, then if necessary, lower the CPUperformance processing speed.Performance Use a combination of the fan and lowering the CPUprocessing speed.Battery optimized Lower the CPU processing speed first, then if necessaryturn on the fan.When the CPU temperature falls to a normal range, the fan is turned off and the CPUoperation returns to standard speed.NOTE: If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level witheither setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage.Data in memory will be lost.Heat dispersal

THE KEYBOARDChapter 5The KeyboardTypewriter keys .................................................................................. 5-1F1 … F12 function keys ...................................................................... 5-2Soft keys: Fn key combinations......................................................... 5-2Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard ............................................... 5-2Hotkeys .............................................................................................. 5-4Fn Sticky key ..................................................................................... 5-6Windows special keys ........................................................................ 5-7Keypad overlay................................................................................... 5-7Turning on the overlays ....................................................................... 5-7Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on) .................................. 5-8Temporarily using overlay (overlay off) ................................................. 5-9Temporarily changing modes ............................................................... 5-9Generating ASCII characters ............................................................. 5-9

5-1THE KEYBOARDChapter 5The KeyboardThe computer’s keyboard layouts are compatible with a 101/102-key enhancedkeyboard. By pressing some keys in combination, all the 101/102-key keyboardfunctions can be executed on the computer.The number of keys on your keyboard depends on which country/region’skeyboard layout your computer is configured with. Keyboards for numerouslanguages are available.There are five types of keys: typewriter keys, keypad overlay, function keys, softkeys and cursor control keys.Typewriter keysThe typewriter keys, produce the upper- and lowercase letters, numbers, punctua-tion marks, and special symbols that appear on the screen.There are some differences, however, between using a typewriter and using acomputer keyboard:❑Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces, whichare created by a “space character,” may also vary depending on line justifica-tion and other factors.❑The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one) are not interchangeable oncomputers as they are on a typewriter.❑The uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero) are not interchangeable.❑The Caps Lock function key locks only the alphabetic characters in upper-case while the shift lock on a typewriter places all keys in the shifted position.❑The Shift keys, the Tab key, and the BkSp (backspace) key perform thesame function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special computerfunctions.

$User's Manual5-2THE KEYBOARDF1 … F12 function keysThe function keys, not to be confused with Fn, are the 12 keys at the top of yourkeyboard. These keys are dark gray, but function differently from the other darkgray keys.F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute programmedfunctions when pressed. Used in combination with the Fn key, keys marked withicons execute specific functions on the computer. See the section, Soft keys: Fn keycombinations, in this chapter. The function executed by individual keys dependson the software you are using.Soft keys: Fn key combinationsThe Fn (function) is unique to TOSHIBA computers and is used in combinationwith other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key combinations that enable,disable or configure specific features.NOTE: Some software may disable or interfere with soft-key operations.Soft-key settings are not restored by the Resume feature.Emulating keys on enhanced keyboardEsc#3Home PgUpBk SpF1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 ! 12$4%568 (9 )0&7_+=PgDnEndShiftDelInsCapsLockShiftEnterQW RTYU I OP{[}]E~‘ASDFGHJ KL:;@?/> .< ,MNVCXZB\^*+-TabAltAltEnter 7Home8 9PgUp654 1End2 3PgDn 0InsNumLock .Del PrtScScroll lockPauseBreakCtrlCtrlSysReg/*.,,,Figure 5-1 A 101-key enhanced keyboard layout$

5-3THE KEYBOARDSoft keys: Fn key combinationsThe keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 101-key enhancedkeyboard, shown in figure 5-1. The 101/102-key enhanced keyboard has a numerickeypad and scroll lock key. It also has additional Enter and Ctrl keys to the right ofthe main keyboard. Since the keyboard is smaller and has fewer keys, some of theenhanced keyboard functions must be simulated using two keys instead of one onthe larger keyboard.Your software may require you to use keys that the keyboard does not have.Pressing the Fn key and one of the following keys simulates the enhancedkeyboard’s functions.Press Fn + F10 or Fn + F11 to access the integrated keypad. When activated, thekeys with gray markings on the side face become numeric keypad keys (Fn + F11)or cursor control keys (Fn + F10). Refer to the Keypad overlay section in thischapter for more information on how to operate these keys. The power on defaultfor both settings is off.Press Fn + F12 (ScrLock) to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power ondefault is off.Press Fn + Enter to simulate Enter on the enhanced keyboard’s numeric keypad.Press Fn + Ctrl to simulate the enhanced keyboard’s right Ctrl key.

User's Manual5-4THE KEYBOARDHotkeysHotkeys (Fn + another key) let you enable or disable certain features of thecomputers.Sound mute: Pressing Fn + Esc in a Windows environment turns sound on oroff. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be displayed as an icon.Instant security: Press Fn + F1 to blank the screen to prevent others fromaccessing your data. To restore the screen and original settings, press any key orpress the Touch Pad. If a screensaver password is registered, a dialog box willappear. Enter the screensaver password and click OK. If no password is set, thescreen will be restored when you press any key or press the Touch Pad.Power save mode: Pressing Fn + F2 changes the power save mode.If you press Fn + F2, the Power Save Mode is displayed in a dialog box. Continueholding down Fn and press F2 again to change the setting. You can also changethis setting through the Plugged in or Running on batteries item of the PowerSaver Properties window in Power Saver.Standby: When you press Fn + F3, the computer can enter Standby. To avoidentering Standby unexpectedly, a dialog box appears for verification. However, ifyou check the checkbox in the dialog box, it will not appear from the next time.

5-5THE KEYBOARDSoft keys: Fn key combinationsHibernation: When you press Fn + F4, the computer can enter Hibernation. Toavoid entering Hibernation unexpectedly, a dialog box appears for verification.However, if you check the checkbox in the dialog box, it will not appear from thenext time.Display selection: Press Fn + F5 to change the active display device. Whenyou press these hot keys a dialog box appears. Only selectable devices will bedisplayed. Hold down Fn and press F5 again to change the device. When yourelease Fn and F5, the selected device will change. If you hold down the keys forthree seconds the selection will return to LCD.LCD Display Brightness: Pressing Fn + F6 decreases the LCD display bright-ness in increments. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will bedisplayed for two seconds by a pop-up icon. You can also change this settingthrough the Monitor brightness item of the Power Save Mode window in PowerSaver.LCD Display Brightness: Pressing Fn + F7 increases the LCD display bright-ness in increments. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will bedisplayed for two seconds by a pop-up icon. You can also change this settingthrough the Monitor brightness item of the Power Save Mode window in PowerSaver.NOTE: You cannot change the display brightness for about 18 secondsafter the LCD turns on. To protect display quality, the brightness level isset at the maximum value.

User's Manual5-6THE KEYBOARDWireless setting: If your computer has both Bluetooth and wireless LANfunctions, you can press Fn + F8 to select which type of wireless communicationyou want to use. When you press these hotkeys, a dialog box will appear. Continueholding down Fn and press F8 to change the setting. If wireless communication isturned off, Disabled Wireless Communication Switch will bedisplayed.NOTE: If no wireless communication device is installed, no dialog boxwill appear.Touch Pad: Pressing Fn + F9 enables or disables the Touch Pad function. Whenyou press those hotkeys, the current setting will change and be displayed as anicon.Fn Sticky keyYou can use the TOSHIBA Accessibility Utility to make the Fn key sticky, that is,you can press it once, release it, and they press an “F number” key.

5-7THE KEYBOARDWindows special keysWindows special keysThe keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows : oneactivates the Start menu and the other has the same function as the secondarymouse button.This key activates the Windows Start menu.This key has the same function as the secondary mouse button.Keypad overlayYour computer’s keyboard does not have an independent numeric keypad, but itsnumeric keypad overlay functions like one.The keys in the center of the keyboard with white letters make up the numerickeypad overlay. The overlay provides the same functions as the numeric keypad onthe 101/102-key enhanced keyboard in figure 5-2.Turning on the overlaysThe numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input or cursor and pagecontrol.Arrow modeTo turn on the Arrow mode, press Fn + F10. The Arrow mode indicator lights.Now try cursor and page control using the keys shown in figure 5-2. Press Fn +F10 again to turn off the overlay.

User's Manual5-8THE KEYBOARDNumeric modeTo turn on the Numeric mode, press Fn + F11. The Numeric mode indicator lights.Now try numeric data entry using the keys in figure 5-2. Press Fn + F11 again toturn off the overlay.Figure 5-2 The numeric keypad overlayTemporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard withoutturning off the overlay:1. Hold Fn and press any other key. All keys will operate as if the overlay wereoff.2. Type uppercase characters by holding Fn + Shift and pressing a characterkey.3. Release Fn to continue using the overlay.

5-9THE KEYBOARDGenerating ASCII charactersTemporarily using overlay (overlay off)While using the normal keyboard, you can temporarily use the keypad overlaywithout turning it on:1. Press and hold down Fn.2. Check the keyboard indicators. Pressing Fn turns on the most recently usedoverlay. If the Numeric mode indicator lights, you can use the overlay fornumeric entry. If the Arrow mode indicator lights, you can use the overlay forcursor and page control.3. Release Fn to return to normal keyboard operation.Temporarily changing modesIf the computer is in Numeric mode, you can switch temporarily to Arrowmode by pressing a shift key.If the computer is in Arrow mode, you can switch temporarily to Numericmode by pressing a shift key.Generating ASCII charactersNot all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard operation. But,you can generate these characters using their ASCII codes.With the overlay on:1. Hold down Alt.2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.3. Release Alt, and the ASCII character appears on the display screen.With the overlay off:1. Hold Alt + Fn.2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.3. Release Alt + Fn, and the ASCII character appears on the display screen.

PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESChapter 6Power and Power-Up ModesPower conditions................................................................................ 6-1Power indicators ................................................................................ 6-3Battery indicators................................................................................ 6-3DC IN indicator .................................................................................... 6-3Power indicator ................................................................................... 6-4Battery types ....................................................................................... 6-4Battery Pack....................................................................................... 6-4Real time clock battery ....................................................................... 6-5Care and use of the Battery Pack ..................................................... 6-5Safety precautions.............................................................................. 6-6Charging the batteries ......................................................................... 6-9Monitoring battery capacity ............................................................... 6-10Maximizing battery operating time .................................................... 6-11Retaining data with power off ............................................................. 6-12Extending battery life ........................................................................ 6-12Replacing the Battery Pack ............................................................. 6-13Removing the Battery Pack ............................................................... 6-13Installing the Battery Pack ................................................................ 6-15Starting the computer by password ................................................ 6-16Tablet PC mode ................................................................................ 6-16Power-up modes .............................................................................. 6-17Windows utilities ............................................................................... 6-17Hotkeys ............................................................................................ 6-17Panel power off ................................................................................ 6-17System Auto Off ................................................................................ 6-17

PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODES

6-1PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESChapter 6Power and Power-Up ModesThe computer’s power resources include the AC adaptor and internal batteries. Thischapter gives details on making the most effective use of these resources includingcharging and changing batteries, tips for saving battery power, and power upmodes.Power conditionsThe computer’s operating capability and battery charge status are affected by thepower conditions: whether an AC adaptor is connected, whether a battery isinstalled and what the charge level is for the battery.Table 6-1 Power conditionsPower on Power off (no operation)AC Battery • Operates • LED: Battery greenadaptor fully • LED: Battery green DC IN greenconnected charged DC IN greenBattery • Operates • Quick chargepartially • Quick charge • LED: Battery orangecharged • LED: Battery orange DC IN greenor no charge DC IN greenNo • Operates • No chargebattery • No charge • LED: Battery offinstalled • LED: Battery off DC IN greenDC IN green

6-2User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESTable 6-1 Power conditions continuedPower on Power off (no operation)AC Battery • Operatesadaptor charge is • LED: Battery offnot above low DC IN offconnected batterytrigger pointBattery • Operatescharge is • LED: Batterybelow low flashes in orangebattery DC IN offtrigger pointBattery Computer goescharge is into resume modeexhausted and shuts downNo • Cannot operatebattery • LED: Battery offinstalled DC IN off

6-3PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESPower indicatorsThe Battery, DC IN and Power indicators on the system indicator panel alert youto the computer’s operating capability and battery charge status.Battery indicatorsCheck the Battery indicator to determine the status of the battery. The followingindicator lights indicate the battery status:Flashing in orange The battery charge is low. The AC adaptor must beconnected to recharge the battery.Orange Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and charging thebattery.Green Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the battery isfully charged.No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.NOTE: If the battery becomes too hot while it is being charged, thecharge will stop and the battery indicator will go out. When the battery’stemperature falls to a normal range, charging will resume. This eventoccurs regardless of whether the power to the computer is on or off.DC IN indicatorCheck the DC IN indicator to determine the power status with the AC adaptorconnected:Green Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and supplyingproper power to the computer.Flashing in orange Indicates a problem with the power supply. Plug the ACadaptor into another outlet. If it still does not operateproperly, contact TOSHIBA dealer. Refer to 9-19(TOSHIBA support).No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.Power indicators

6-4User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESPower indicatorCheck the Power indicator to determine the power status.Green Indicates power is being supplied to the computer and thecomputer is turned on.Blinking in orange Indicates the power was turned off while the computer wasin Resume mode. The indicator turns on for one secondand turns off for two seconds.No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.Battery typesThe computer has two types of batteries:❑Battery Pack❑Real Time Clock (RTC) batteryBattery PackWhen the AC power cord is not connected, the computer’s main power source is aremovable lithium-ion Battery Pack, also referred to in this manual as the mainbattery. You can purchase Battery Packs for extended use of the computer awayfrom an AC power source.CAUTIONS: 1. The battery pack is a lithium-ion battery, which canexplode if not properly replaced, used, handled ordisposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by localordinances or regulations. Use only battery recom-mended by TOSHIBA as replacements.2. Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is inStandby mode. Data is stored in RAMs, so if the com-puter loses power it will be lost. When the computer ispowered off in Standby mode, and the AC adaptor is notconnected, the battery pack supplies power to maintaindata and program in memory. If the battery pack iscompletely discharged, Standby mode does not functionand the computer loses all data in memory.

6-5PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESTo ensure that the Battery Pack maintains its maximum capacity, operate thecomputer on battery power at least once a month until the Battery Pack is fullydischarged. Refer to Extending battery life in this chapter for procedures. If thecomputer is continuously operated on AC power, through an AC adaptor for anextended period, more than a month, the battery may fail to retain a charge. It maynot function efficiently over the expected life of the battery and the Battery LEDmay not indicate a low-battery condition.Real time clock batteryThe Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real time clockand calendar. It also maintains the system configuration.If the RTC battery becomes completely discharged, the system loses this data andthe real time clock and calendar stop working. The following message appears whenyou turn on the power:*** Bad RTC battery ***Check system. Then press [F1] key . . . . . .CAUTION: The computer’s RTC battery is a lithium ion battery andshould be replaced only by your dealer or by a TOSHIBA servicerepresentative. The battery can explode if not properly replaced, used,handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by localordinances or regulations.Care and use of the Battery PackThe Battery Pack is a vital component of portable computing. Taking proper care ofit will help ensure longer operating time on battery power as well as a longer life foryour Battery Pack. Follow the instructions in this section carefully to ensure safeoperation and maximum performance.Care and use of the Battery Pack

6-6User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESSafety precautionsMishandling of batteries can cause death, serious injury or property damage.Carefully observe the following advisories:Danger: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which could result in deathor serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.Warning: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which could result it death orserious injury, if you do not follow instructions.Caution: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, mayresult in moderate or minor injury of property damage.Note: Provides important information.Danger1. Never try to dispose of the battery pack by burning or expose it to a heatingdevice such as a microwave oven. The battery pack could explode and causebodily injury.2. Never try to disassemble, repair or otherwise tamper with a battery pack. Thebattery pack will overheat and ignite. Leakage of caustic alkaline solution orother electrolytic substances will cause fire or injury, possibly resulting indeath or serious injury.3. Never short-circuit the battery pack by contacting the terminals with a metalobject. A short-circuit can cause fire or otherwise damage the battery pack andpossibly cause injury. To avoid accidental short-circuit, always wrap thebattery pack in plastic and cover the terminals with electrical tape when storingor disposing of the battery pack.4. Never puncture the battery pack with a nail or other sharp object. Never strikeit with a hammer or other object. Never step on it.5. Never try to charge the battery pack in any manner other than that describedin the user's manual. Never connect the battery pack to a plug socket or to aautomobile's cigarette lighter socket. It may rupture or ignite.6. Use only the battery pack supplied with the computer or other device or abattery pack approved by the computer or device's manufacture. Battery packshave different voltages and terminal polarities. Use of an improper batterycould cause smoke, fire or rupture of the battery pack.

6-7PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESCare and use of the Battery Pack7. Never subject a battery pack to heat, such as storage near a heat source.Exposure to heat can cause the battery pack to ignite, explode or leak causticliquid and cause death or serious injury. It could also fail or malfunctioncausing data loss.8. Never expose the battery pack to abnormal shock, vibration or pressure. Thebattery pack's internal protective device will fail, causing it to overheat,explode, ignite or leak caustic liquids possibly resulting in death or seriousinjury.9. Never let a battery pack become wet. A wet battery pack will overheat, ignite orrupture possibly resulting in death or serious injury.Warning1. Never allow caustic electrolyte fluid leaked from a battery pack to contact youreyes, skin or clothing. If caustic electrolyte fluid should contact your eyes,immediately wash your eyes with large amounts of running water and seekmedical attention, to help prevent eye damage. It electrolyte fluid shouldcontact your skin immediately wash it under running water to prevent rash. If itcontacts your clothes, promptly remove them to prevent the fluid fromcontacting your skin or eyes.2. Immediately turn off the power, disconnect the AC adapter and remove thebattery if any of the following events are observed in the battery pack:offensive or unusual odor, excessive heat, discoloration or deformation. Neveruse the computer again until it has been checked by a TOSHIBA serviceprovider. It might generate smoke or fire, or the battery pack might rupture.3. Make sure the battery is securely installed in the computer before attemptingto charge the battery pack. Improper installation could generate smoke or fire,or cause the battery pack to rupture.4. Keep the battery pack out or reach of infants and children. It can cause injury.

6-8User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESCaution1. Never continue to use a battery pack after its recharging capacity has becomeimpaired, or after the display of a warning message indicating that the batterypack's power is exhausted. Continued use of an exhausted or impaired batterypack could cause the loss of data.2. Never dispose of battery packs with normal trash. Bring them to yourTOSHIBA dealer or to another recycling center to save resources and preventenvironmental damage. Cover the terminals with electrical tape to preventshort-circuits, which could cause the battery pack to ignite or rupture3. Use only battery pack recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.4. Always make sure the battery pack is installed correctly and securely.Otherwise, a battery pack could fall out and possibly cause injury.5. Charge the battery pack only in an ambient temperature between 5 and 35degrees Celsius. Otherwise, the electrolyte solution might leak, battery packperformance might deteriorate and the battery life might be shortened.6. Be sure to monitor the remaining battery power. If the battery pack and realtime clock battery discharge completely, Standby and Suspend will notfunction and data in memory will be lost. Also, the computer might register anincorrect time and date. In this case, connect the AC adaptor to recharge thebatteries7. Never install or remove the battery pack without first turning off the powerand disconnecting the AC adaptor. Never remove the battery pack while thecomputer is in Suspend of Standby mode. Data will be lost.Note1. Never remove the battery pack while the Wake-up on LAN function isenabled. Data will be lost. Before you remove a battery pack, disable theWake-up on LAN function.2. To ensure the battery pack maintains maximum capacity, operate the computeron battery power once a week until the battery pack is fully discharged. Referto the section Extending battery life in this chapter for procedures. If thecomputer is continuously operated on AC power for an extended period, morethan a week, the battery might fail to retain a charge. It might not functionefficiently over the expected life of the battery pack and the Battery indicatormight not indicate a low-battery condition.3. After the battery pack is charged, avoid leaving the AC adaptor connectedand the computer turned off for more than a few hours at a time. Continuing tocharge a fully-charged battery pack can damage the battery.

6-9PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESCharging the batteriesWhen the power in the Battery Pack becomes low, the Battery indicator flashes inorange indicating that only a few minutes of battery power remain. If you continueto use the computer while the Battery indicator flashes, the computer enablesResume mode (so you don’t lose data) and automatically turns off.You must recharge a Battery Pack when it becomes discharged.ProceduresTo recharge a Battery Pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the ACadaptor to the DC IN socket and plug the other end into a working outlet.The Battery indicator glows in orange when the battery is being charged.CAUTION: Use only the computer connected to an AC power source orthe optional TOSHIBA Battery charger to charge the Battery Pack. Donot attempt to charge the Battery Pack with any other charger.TimeThe following table shows the approximate time required to fully charge a dis-charged battery.Charging time (hours)Battery type Power on Power offBattery Pack 2.0 to 4.0 or longer 2.0RTC battery 8.0 Doesn’t chargeNOTE: The charging time when the computer is on is affected by ambienttemperature, the temperature of the computer and how you use thecomputer. If you make heavy use of external devices, for example, thebattery might scarcely charge at all during operation. Refer also to thesection Maximizing battery operating time.Care and use of the Battery Pack

6-10User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESBattery charging noticeThe battery may not charge right away under the following conditions:❑The battery is extremely hot or cold. If the battery is extremely hot, it might notcharge at all. Also, to ensure the battery charges to its full capacity, charge thebattery at room temperature of 10° to 30°C (50° to 86°F).❑The battery is nearly completely discharged. Leave the AC adaptor connectedfor a few minutes and the battery should begin charging.The Battery indicator may show a rapid decrease in battery operating time whenyou try to charge a battery under the following conditions:❑The battery has not been used for a long time.❑The battery has completely discharged and been left in the computer for a longtime.❑A cool battery is installed in a warm computer.In such case, follow the steps below.1. Fully discharge the battery by leaving it in the computer with the power onuntil the power automatically shuts off.2. Plug in the AC adaptor.3. Charge the battery until the Battery indicator glows green.Repeat the steps two or three times until the battery recovers normal capacity.NOTE: Leaving the AC adaptor connected will shorten battery life.At least once a month, run the computer on battery power until thebattery is fully discharged, then recharge the battery.Monitoring battery capacityRemaining battery power can be monitored in the Power Save Modes window inPower Saver of Windows.NOTES: 1. Wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer beforetrying to monitor the remaining operating time. The com-puter needs this time to check the battery’s remainingcapacity and to calculate the remaining operating time,based on the current power consumption rate and remainingbattery capacity. The actual remaining operating time maydiffer slightly from the calculated time.

6-11PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESReplacing the Battery Pack2. With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery’scapacity will gradually decrease. Therefore, an oftenused, older battery will not operate for as long as a newbattery even when both are fully charged. In this case,TOSHIBA Power Saver will indicate a 100% charge forboth the old and new battery, but the displayed estimatedtime remaining will be shorter for the older battery.Maximizing battery operating timeA battery’s usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a singlecharge.How long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:❑How you configure the computer, for example, whether you enable battery-power saving options. The computer provides a battery save mode to con-serve battery power. This mode has the following options:• Processing speed• Display auto off• HDD auto off• System auto off• LCD Brightness❑How often and how long you use the hard disk and the diskette drive.❑How much charge the battery contained to begin with.❑How you use optional devices, such as a PC card, to which the batterysupplies power.❑Enabling Resume mode conserves battery power if you are frequently turningthe computer off and on.❑Where you store your programs and data.❑Closing the display when you are not using the keyboard saves power.❑Operating time decreases at low temperatures.❑The condition of the battery terminals. Make sure the battery terminals stayclean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before installing the Battery Pack.

6-12User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESRetaining data with power offWhen you turn off your computer with fully charged batteries, the batteries retaindata for the following approximate time periods:Battery pack (3600 mAh) 2 days (Resume mode)25 days (Boot mode)RTC battery 1 monthExtending battery lifeTo maximize the life of your Battery Pack:❑At least once a month, disconnect the computer from a power source andoperate it on battery power until the Battery Pack fully discharges. Beforedoing so, follow the steps below.1. Turn off the computer’s power.2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and turn on the computer’s power. If it does notturn on go to step 4.3. Operate the computer on battery power for five minutes. If the Battery Packhas at least five minutes of operating time, continue operating until theBattery Pack is fully discharged. If the Battery indicator flashes or there issome other warning to indicate a low battery, go to step 4.4. Connect the AC adaptor to the computer and the power cord to a poweroutlet. The DC IN indicator should glow in green, and the Battery shouldglow in orange to indicate that the Battery Pack is being charged. If the DCIN indicator does not glow, power is not being supplied. Check the connec-tions for the AC adaptor and power cord.5. Charge the Battery Pack until the Battery indicator glows in green.❑If you have spare Battery Packs, rotate their use.❑If you will not be using the system for an extended period, more than onemonth, remove the Battery Pack.❑Disconnect the AC adaptor when the battery is fully charged. Overchargingmakes the battery hot and shortens life.❑If you are not going to use the computer for more than eight hours, disconnectthe AC adaptor.❑Store spare Battery Packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.

6-13PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESReplacing the Battery PackWhen the Battery Pack reaches the end of its operating life you will need to install anew one. The life of the Battery Pack is generally about 500 recharges. If theBattery indicator flashes in orange shortly after fully recharging the battery, theBattery Pack needs to be replaced.You might also replace a discharged Battery Pack with a charged spare when youare operating your computer away from an AC power source. This section explainshow to remove and install Battery Packs.CAUTION: Change the Battery Pack in PC mode. Do not change theBattery Pack in Tablet PC mode.Removing the Battery PackTo replace a discharged Battery Pack, follow the steps below.CAUTIONS: 1. When handling battery packs, be careful not to shortcircuit the terminals. Also do not drop, hit or otherwiseapply impact; do not scratch or break the casing and donot twist or bend the battery pack2. Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is inStandby mode. Data is stored in RAM, so if the computerloses power it will be lost.3. In Hibernation mode, data will be lost if you remove thebattery or disconnect the AC adaptor before the save iscompleted. Wait for the Disk indicator to go out.1. Save your work.2. Turn the computer’s power off. Make sure the Power indicator is off.3. Remove all cables connected to the computer.4. Turn the computer upside down with the front side of the computer facing toyou.5. Release the battery lock.6. Confirm that the Battery lock indicator shows red.7. Push the battery release lever to the left to free the battery pack for removal.Replacing the Battery Pack

6-14User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESCAUTION: For environmental reasons, do not throw away a spentBattery Pack. Please return spent Battery Packs to your TOSHIBAdealer.BATTERY LOCKBATTERY RELEASELEVERBATTERY LOCKINDICATORFigure 6-1 Removing the Battery Pack (1)Figure 6-2 Removing the Battery Pack (2)

6-15PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESInstalling the Battery PackTo install a Battery Pack, follow the steps below.CAUTION: The Battery Pack is a lithium-ion battery, which can explodeif not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of thebattery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteryrecommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.1. Be sure the computer’s power is off and all cables are disconnected.2. Insert the Battery Pack.3. Secure the battery lock.CAUTION: Confirm the battery lock indicator is not red. Then turn thecomputer.Red: unlocked No color: lockedFigure 6-3 Installing the Battery PackInstalling the Battery Pack

6-16User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESStarting the computer by passwordIf you registered a password as user, you must enter it to start the computer. Formore information about how to set a password, refer to Chapter 7, HW Setup andPasswords.To start up the computer with the password, follow these steps:1. Turn on the power as described in Chapter 3, Getting Started.2. Enter the password.3. Press Enter.NOTE: If you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, thecomputer shuts off. In this case, you must turn the computer back on toretry password entry.Tablet PC modeYou can enter the password through the display panel when the computer is in theTablet PC mode.Figure 6-4 Virtual keyboard❑A virtual keyboard is displayed on the screen only when the computer isbooted in Tablet PC mode.❑Tapping the virtual keyboard sounds beep.

6-17PPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODESPower-up modesThe computer has the following power-up modes:❑Boot: Computer shuts down without saving data. Always save your workbefore you turn the computer off in boot mode.❑Hibernation: Data in memory is saved to the hard disk.❑Standby: Data is maintained in the computer's main memory.NOTE: Refer also to the sections Turning on the power and Turning offthe power in Chapter 3, Getting Started.Windows utilitiesYou can specify the setting in TOSHIBA Power Saver.HotkeysYou can use hotkeys Fn + F3 to enter Standby mode and Fn + F4 to enter Hiberna-tion. See Chapter 5, Keyboard for details.Panel power offYou can set up your computer so that power turns off automatically when you closethe display panel. When you open the panel, power turns on in Standby orHibernation mode but not in boot mode.NOTE: If the panel power off function is enabled and you use Shut downWindows, do not close the display until the shut down function iscompleted.System Auto OffThis feature turns the system off automatically if the computer is not used for a setduration. The system shuts down in Standby mode or Hibernation mode inWindows.However, when the system is running in the Tablet PC mode, it does not shut downeven if the display panel is closed.Panel power off

6-18User's ManualPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPOWEROWEROWEROWEROWER-U-U-U-U-UPPPPP M M M M MODESODESODESODESODES

HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSChapter 7HW Setup and PasswordsHW Setup ............................................................................................ 7-1Accessing HW Setup .......................................................................... 7-1HW Setup window............................................................................... 7-1Supervisor password .......................................................................... 7-9

HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDS

7-1HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSChapter 7HW Setup and PasswordsThis chapter explains how to use TOSHIBA HW Setup program to configure yourcomputer and how to set passwords.HW SetupTOSHIBA HW Setup lets you configure settings for display, CPU, boot priority,USB, LAN, general, password and device configuration.NOTE: If the supervisor password is set, access to the TOSHIBA HW Setupprogram can be prevented when the user password is used to log on to thecomputer.Accessing HW SetupTo run HW Setup, click start, click Control Panel, click Printers and OtherHardware and select TOSHIBA HW Setup.HW Setup windowThe HW Setup window contains the following tabs: display, CPU, boot priority,USB, LAN, general, password, device config.

User's Manual7-2HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSGeneralThis window displays the BIOS version and contains two buttons: Default andAbout.Default Return all HW Setup values to the factory settings.About Display the HW Setup version..SetupThis field displays BIOS Version and date.PasswordUser PasswordThis option allows you to set or reset the user password for power on.Not Registered Change or remove the password. (Default)Registered Set the password. A dialogue box will appear to let you setthe password.To enter a user password:1. Select Registered to display the following prompt:Enter Password:2. Enter a password of up to 10 characters. The character string you enter isdisplayed as a string of asterisks. For example, if you enter a passwordconsisting of four characters, the display is shown as:Enter Password: ****NOTE: If you click the OK button before entering the password, Notregistered will appear on the display.3. Click the OK button. The following message appears, allowing you to verifythe password.Verify Password:

7-3HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDS4. If character strings match, the password is registered and the display changesto:RegisteredIf they do not match, the following message appears. You must repeat fromstep 1.Entry Error!!!To delete a user password:1. Select Not Registered to display the following prompt:Enter Password:2. Enter the currently registered password. The character string you enter isdisplayed as a string of asterisks.Enter Password: ****NOTE: If you click the OK button before entering the password, Reg-istered will appear on the display.3. Click the OK button. If the character string you enter matches the registeredpassword, the password option is reset and the display changes to:Not registeredIf they do not match, the following message appears. You must repeat step 1.Incorrect Password!!!NOTE: If you enter the password incorrectly three times, the screen willdisplay:Sorry, access denied!!! Powering off yourmachine then powering it back on again arerequired to regain access.You will not be able to access the password option in the HW Setup. Inthis case you must turn the power off and back on to retry the procedure.4. Follow the same procedures described in the earlier section, How to set thepassword, to set a new user password.Refer to the Supervisor password section later in this chapter for details on settingthe supervisor password.HW Setup

User's Manual7-4HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSEntering User Password in Tablet PC modeYou can enter the user password through the virtual keyboard displayed on thescreen when in Tablet PC mode. The procedure of entering the password is almostthe same to the one in PC mode.Tap the key on the virtual keyboard with pen (stylus) instead of typing the realkeyboard to enter the password.Device ConfigDevice ConfigurationThis option lets you set the device configuration.All Devices BIOS sets all devices.Setup by OS Operating system sets devices that it can control. (Default)DisplayThis tab lets you customize your computer’s display settings for either the internalLCD screen or for an external monitor.Power On DisplayLets you set the display to be used when the computer is booted.Auto-Selected Selects an external monitor if one is connected. Other-wise, it selects the internal LCD. (Default)Simultaneous Selects both the internal LCD and external monitor forsimultaneous display.

7-5HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSHW SetupCPUDynamic CPU Frequency ModeThis option lets you choose from the following settings:Dynamically Switchable CPU power consumption and clock speedautomatic switching function is enabled.When the computer is in use, CPU operationis automatically switched when necessary.(Default)Always High CPU power consumption and clock speedautomatic switching function is disabled. TheCPU always runs at its fastest speed.Always Low CPU power consumption and clock speedautomatic switching function is disabled. TheCPU always runs at low power consumptionand low speed.

User's Manual7-6HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSBoot PriorityBoot Priority OptionsThis option sets the priority for booting the computer. Select from the followingsettings:HDD −> −> −> −> −> FDD −> −> −> −> −> CD-ROM −> −> −> −> −> LAN The computer looks for bootable files inthe following order: HDD, diskette drive,CD-ROM* and LAN. (Default)FDD −> −> −> −> −> HDD −> −> −> −> −> CD-ROM −> −> −> −> −> LAN The computer looks for bootable files inthe following order: diskette drive, HDD,CD-ROM* and LAN.HDD −> −> −> −> −> CD-ROM −> −> −> −> −> LAN −> −> −> −> −> FDD The computer looks for bootable files inthe following order: HDD, CD-ROM*, LANand diskette drive.FDD −> −> −> −> −> CD-ROM −> −> −> −> −> LAN −> −> −> −> −> HDD The computer looks for bootable files inthe following order: diskette drive, CD-ROM*, LAN and HDD.CD-ROM −> −> −> −> −> LAN −> −> −> −> −> HDD −> −> −> −> −> FDD The computer looks for bootable files inthe following order: CD-ROM*, LAN,HDD, diskette drive.CD-ROM −> −> −> −> −> LAN −> −> −> −> −> FDD −> −> −> −> −> HDD The computer looks for bootable files inthe following order: CD-ROM*, LAN,diskette drive and HDD.* The CD-ROM is available only with the optional optical disk drive.You can override the settings and manually select a boot device in one of thefollowing two ways.❑Press one of the following keys while the computer is booted:USelects the USB diskette drive.NSelects the Network.1Selects the primary HDD.PSelects the PC card HDD.CSelects the CD-ROM*.

7-7HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSHW SetupThis procedure does not affect the settings.❑Use hot keys.1. Hold down F12 and boot the computer.2. The following menu will be displayed with the following icons: Built-in HDD,CD-ROM, FDD, Network (LAN), PCA (ATA) card boot.NOTE: A bar will appear only under the selected device.3. Use the left/right cursor keys to highlight the boot device you want and pressEnter.NOTES: 1. If a supervisor password is set, the menu above does notappear when you use the user password to start thecomputer.2. The selection method above does not change the bootpriority settings in HW Setup.3. If you press a key other than one of those above or if theselected device is not installed, the system will boot accordingto the current setting in HW Setup.Network Boot ProtocolThis feature sets the protocol to remotely boot from the network.[PXE] Sets PXE as the protocol. (Default)[RPL] Sets RPL as the protocol.NOTES: 1. PC card HDD boot is supported only by the PC card sloton the computer. Support is guaranteed only for TOSHIBAPC card HDDs.

User's Manual7-8HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDS2. When you assign a PC card HDD top priority, “PC” is notdisplayed. However, the PC card HDD takes the position ofHDD in the Boot Priority Options list above.USBUSB KB/Mouse Legacy EmulationUse this option to enable or disable USB KB/Mouse Legacy Emulation. If youroperating system does not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse andkeyboard by setting the USB KB/Mouse Legacy Emulation item toEnabled.Enabled Enables the USB KB/Mouse Legacy Emulation. (Default)Disabled Disables the USB KB/Mouse Legacy Emulation.USB-FDD Legacy EmulationUse this option to enable or disable USB-FDD Legacy Emulation.Enabled Enables the USB-FDD Legacy Emulation. (Default)Disabled Disables the USB-FDD Legacy Emulation.LANWake-up on LANThis features lets the computer’s power be turned on when it receives a wake-upsignal from the LAN.Enabled Enables Wake-up on LAN.Disabled Disables Wake-up on LAN. (Default)CAUTION: Do not install or remove an optional memory module whileWake-up on LAN is enabled.NOTE: Wake-up on LAN does not work without the AC adaptor. Leave itconnected, if you are using this feature.Built-in LANEnabled Enables built-in LAN functions. (Default)Disabled Disables built-in LAN functions.

$7-9HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSSupervisor passwordRefer to the readme file of the Supervisor Password Utility for instructions onsetting the Supervisor Password.The path to the readme file is C:\Program Files\TOSHIBA\WindowsUtilities\SVPWTool. In the SVPWTool directory, open the readme.htmfile.Supervisor password$

User's Manual7-10HW SHW SHW SHW SHW SETUPETUPETUPETUPETUP ANDANDANDANDANDPPPPPASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDSASSWORDS

OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESChapter 8Optional DevicesPC cards .............................................................................................. 8-2Installing a PC card ............................................................................. 8-2Removing a PC card ........................................................................... 8-4SD cards .............................................................................................. 8-5Installing an SD card ........................................................................... 8-5Removing an SD card.......................................................................... 8-6Compact Flash .................................................................................... 8-7Installing a Compact Flash module ..................................................... 8-7Removing a Compact Flash module .................................................... 8-8Memory expansion ........................................................................... 8-10Remocing and installing memory module in Slot A............................ 8-11Installing memory module in Slot B ................................................... 8-15Removing memory module in Slot B.................................................. 8-17Battery Pack...................................................................................... 8-18Universal AC Adaptor ....................................................................... 8-18Battery Charger ................................................................................ 8-18USB FDD Kit ...................................................................................... 8-19External monitor ............................................................................... 8-19Security lock ..................................................................................... 8-20

OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D D EVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICES

8-1OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESChapter 8Optional DevicesOptional devices can expand the computer’s capabilities and its versatility. Thefollowing optional devices are available from your TOSHIBA dealer:Cards/memory❑PC cards❑SD cards❑Compact Flash❑Memory modulePower devices❑Battery Pack❑Universal AC Adaptor❑Battery ChargerPeripheral devices❑USB FDD Kit❑External monitorOther❑Security lock

8-2User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESPC cardsThe computer is equipped with a PC card expansion slot that can accommodate one5 mm Type II card. Any PC card that meets industry standards (manufactured byTOSHIBA or other vendor) can be installed. The slots support 16-bit PC cards,including PC card 16’s multifunction card and CardBus PC cards.CardBus supports the new standard of 32-bit PC cards. The bus provides superiorperformance for the greater demands of multimedia data transmission.Installing a PC cardThe PC card connector is located on the left side of the computer.Windows’ not-installed feature lets you install PC cards while the computer’s poweris on.NOTES: 1. Do not install a PC card while the computer is in standbyor hibernation mode. Some cards might not work properly.2. An HDD or CD-ROM connected to a 16-bit PC card, mightaffect the performance of the computer’s sound system anddata transmission, including slower transmission speedsand dialing errors.To install a PC card, follow the steps below:1. Insert the PC card.2. Press gently to ensure a firm connection.

8-3OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESPC cardsPC CARDFigure 8-1 Inserting the PC cardAfter installing the card, refer to the card’s manual and check the configuration inWindows to make sure it is appropriate for your card.

8-4User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESRemoving a PC cardTo remove the PC card, follow the steps below:1. Click the Safety Remove Hardware icon on the Task Bar.2. Click PC card.3. Press the PC card eject button to extend it.4. Press the extended eject button to pop the card out slightly.5. Pinch the PC card and draw it out.PC CARDEJECT BUTTONFigure 8-2 Removing the PC card

8-5OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESSD cardsThe computer is equipped with an SD card slot that can accommodate SecureDigital flash memory cards with various capacities SD cards let you easily transferdata from devices, such as digital cameras and Personal Digital Assistants, that useSD card flash-memory. The cards have a high level of security and copy protectionfeatures.The slot cannot accommodate MultiMedia cards.CAUTION: Keep foreign objects out of the SD card slot. A pin or similarobject can damage the computer’s circuitry.NOTE: SD memory cards comply with SDMI (Secure Digital MusicInitiative), which is a technology adapted to prevent unlawful copy ofplayback of digital music. For this reason, you cannot copy or playbackprotected material an another computer or other device. You may not usethe reproduction of any copyrighted material except for your personalenjoyment.Installing an SD cardTo install an SD card, follow the steps below.1. Insert the SD card.2. Press gently to ensure a firm connection.SD CARDFigure 8-3 Inserting an SD cardCAUTION: Make sure the SD card is oriented properly before you insertit.SD cards

8-6User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESRemoving an SD cardTo remove an SD card, follow the steps below:1. Click the Safety Remove Hardware icon on the Task Bar.2. Point to SD card and click.3. Push in the card and release it to pop the card out slightly.4. Pinch the SD card and draw it out.SD CARDSD CARD INDICATORFigure 8-4 Removing an SD cardCAUTION: Make sure the SD card indicator is out before you removethe card or turn off the computer’s power. If you remove the card or turnoff the power while the computer is accessing the card you may lose dataor damage the card.SD card careCAUTION: Set the write-protect switch to the lock position, if you do notwant to record data.1. Do not write in an SD card if the battery power is low. Low power could affectwriting accuracy.2. Do not remove an AD card while read/write is in progress.

8-7OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESCompact Flash3. The SD card is designed so that it can be installed only one way. Do not tryto force the card into the slot.4. Do not leave an SD card partially inserted in the slot. Press the SD card untilyou hear it click into place.5. Do not twist or bend SD cards.6. Do not expose SD cards to liquids or store in humid areas or lay media close tocontainers of liquid7. After using an SD card, return it to its case.8. Do not touch the metal part or expose it to liquids or let it get dirty.Compact FlashThis slot accommodates Compact Flash with various memory capacities. Youcannot use Compact Flash that does not conform to CFA specifications. You canalso use Compact Flash I/O module other than memory moduleInstalling a Compact Flash moduleTo install a Compact Flash module, follow the steps below.1. Remove the dummy card from the slot.2. Insert the Compact flash into the slot.3. Press gently to ensure a firm connectionDUMMY CARDFigure 8-5 Removing the dummy card

8-8User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESCOMPACT FLASH.Figure 8-6 Inserting a Compact Flash moduleRemoving a Compact Flash moduleTo remove a Compact Flash, follow the steps below.1. Right click (right button of the Touch Pad) on the Compact Flash drive’s iconand select eject from the pop-up menu.2. Press the Compact Flash eject button to extend it.3. Press the extended eject button to pop the compact Flash out slightly.4. Pinch and pull out the Compact Flash.5. Insert a dummy card into the slot.CAUTION: Make sure the Compact Flash indicator is out before youremove the Compact Flash or turn off the computer’s power. If youremove the Compact Flash or turn off the power while the computer isaccessing the Compact Flash you may lose data or damage the CompactFlash.

8-9OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESCompact FlashCOMPACT FLASHEJECT BUTTON.Figure 8-7 Inserting a Compact Flash moduleFigure 8-8 Inserting the dummy card

8-10User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESMemory expansionThis computer is equipped with two memory module sockets; Slot A beneath thekeyboard and Slot B in the backside of the computer. You can increase the amountof RAM to 1024MB by installing an additional memory or replacing default memo-ries with additional memories.NOTE: Observe the following instructions according to the model youpurchased.•Install an additional memory module to Slot B for the computer withvacant Slot B.•You can increase the memory amount by replacing the memorymodule in Slot A and/or B with a memory module of larger memoryamount when both Slot A and Slot B are occupied. However, replac-ing of memory module in Slot B is recommended because it is easier toreplace the memory module in Slot B than A.• It is strongly recommended to leave the replacing of memory modulepreinstalled in Slot A to TOSHIBA dealer because the installing orreplacing of memory module in Slot A needs skill.CAUTION: Use only memory modules approved by TOSHIBA.CAUTION: Do not try to install or remove a memory module under thefollowing conditions. You can damage the computer and the module.Also, data will be lost.1. The computer is turned on.2. The computer was shut down using the Standby mode or Hibernationmode.3. Wake-up on LAN is enabled.CAUTION: Do not change the memory module in Slot B while thecomputer is in Tablet PC mode.CAUTION: Be sure to install memory module to Slot A. The computerdoes not boot when Slot A is vacant.

8-11OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESNOTE: Use a 0-bit, Phillips screwdriver to remove and fasten screws. Useof an incorrect screwdriver can damage the screw heads.Removing and installing memory module inSlot AFollow the steps below to remove and install a memory module in Slot A.1. RTurn the computer’s power off. Make sure the Power indicator is off.2. Remove AC adaptor and all cables connected to the computer.3. Turn the computer upside down with the front side of the computer facing toyou and remove the battery pack. Refer to Removing the Battery Pack inchapter 6; Power and Power-up Modes for the detail.4. Turn the computer to the normal position and open the display panel. Removethe keyboard brace. Use thin flat blade driver to remove the brace.KEYBOARD BRACEFigure 8-9 Removing the keyboard braceMemory expansion

8-12User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICES5. Remove two screws (right and left at the both right and left end of thekeyboard) fixing the keyboard.Figure 8-10 Removing the keyboard (1)6. Press the keyboard to the other side. Turn the keyboard upside down when aflat cable appears.FLATCABLEFigure 8-11 Removing the keyboard (2)

8-13OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESFigure 8-12 Removing the keyboard (3)7. Raise the insulation sheet covering the memory module to appear the module.INSULATIONSHEETFigure 8-13 Raising the insulation sheetMemory expansion

8-14User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICES8. Push the latches to the outside to release the module. A spring will force oneend of the module up.Figure 8-14 Removing the memory module9. Pinch the module by the sides and pull it out.CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on thecomputer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access problems.10. Insert a new module to the socket and push it downward to lie flat. Latches oneither side will click into place to secure the module.11. Seat the insulation sheet to cover the module.12. Insert two tabs into slit of the computer case and seat the keyboard at theoriginal position. Fix it with two screws removed in 5.13. Seat the keyboard brace in the original position.14. Replace the battery pack as described in Chapter 6, Power and Power-upModes.15. Turn the power on and make sure the added memory is recognized. OpenSystem Properties in the Control Panel and click the General tab.NOTE: When you view the memory display, the total amount will bereduced by 16MB, which is used for VRAM.

8-15OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESInstalling memory module in Slot BFollow the steps below to install a memory module.1. Set the computer to boot mode and turn off the power.2. Remove all cables connected to the computer.3. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to Chapter6, Power and Power-Up Modes.)4. Remove one screw securing the memory module cover.5. Slide your fingernail or a thin object under the cover and lift it off.Figure 8-15 Removing the memory module cover6. Lift one side of the insulator sheet and fit the module’s connectors into thecomputer’s connectors at about a 45 degree angle. Press the module carefullyto ensure a firm connection.CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on thecomputer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access problems.7. Push the module down so it lies flat. Latches on either side will click into placeto secure the module.Memory expansion

8-16User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESFigure 8-16 Inserting a module (1)Figure 8-17 Inserting a module (2)Figure 8-18 Inserting a module (3)

8-17OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICES8. Seat the cover and secure it with one screw.9. Replace the battery pack as described in Chapter 6, Power and Power-UpModes.10. Turn the power on and make sure the added memory is recognized. OpenSystem Properties in the Control Panel and click the General tab.NOTE: When you view the memory display, the total amount will bereduced by 16 MB, which is used for VRAM.Removing memory module in Slot BTo remove the memory module, make sure the computer is in boot mode then:1. Be sure the power is off and all cables are disconnected from the computer.2. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery and one screwsecuring the memory module cover.3. Slide your fingernail or a thin object under the cover and lift it off.4. Lift one side of the insulator and push the latches to the outside to release themodule. A spring will force one end of the module up.5. Pinch the module by the sides and pull it out.CAUTIONS: 1. If you use the computer for a long time, the memorymodules will become hot. In this case, let the memorymodules cool to room temperature before you replacethem.2. Do not touch the connectors on the memory module oron the computer. Debris on the connectors may causememory access problems.Memory expansion

8-18User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESFigure 8-19 Removing the memory module6. Set the cover and secure it with one screw and replace the battery pack.Battery PackYou can increase the portability of the computer with Battery Packs (PA3228U). Ifyou’re away from an AC power source, you can replace a low battery with a fullycharged one. See Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.Universal AC AdaptorIf you frequently transport the computer between different sites such as your homeand office, purchasing an AC adaptor (PA3241 or PA3083) for each location willreduce the weight and bulk of your carrying load. The AC adaptor (PA3241) isincluded in the product when purchased.Battery ChargerThe battery charger (PA3091U) provides a convenient way to charge battery packswithout requiring the use your computer. The battery charger holds up to twoLithium-ion battery packs.

8-19OOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESUSB FDD KitThe 3 1/2" external diskette drive module can be connected to the USB port. Fordetails on connecting the 3 1/2" external diskette drive module, refer to Chapter 4,Operating Basics.External monitorAn external analog monitor can be connected to the external monitor port on thecomputer. The computer supports VGA and Super VGA video modes. To connect amonitor, follow the steps below.1. Turn the computer off.2. Connect the monitor to the external monitor port.3. Turn the monitor’s power on.4. Turn the computer on.When you turn on the power, the computer automatically recognizes the monitorand determines whether it is color or monochrome.To change the display settings, press Fn + F5. If you disconnect the monitorbefore you turn the computer off, be sure to press Fn + F5 to switch to the internaldisplay. Refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for details on using hot keys to changethe display setting.USB FDD Kit

8-20User’s ManualOOOOOPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONALPTIONAL D D D D DEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESEVICESSecurity lockA security lock enables you to anchor your computer to a desk or other heavyobject to help prevent unauthorized removal of the computer.Attach one end of a cable to the desk and the other end to the security lock slot onthe left side of the computer.SECURITY LOCKKEYFigure 8-20 Security lock

TROUBLESHOOTINGChapter 9TroubleshootingProblem solving process .................................................................... 9-1Preliminary checklist........................................................................... 9-1Analyzing the problem ........................................................................ 9-2Hardware and system checklist......................................................... 9-3System start-up .................................................................................. 9-3Self test .............................................................................................. 9-4Power ................................................................................................. 9-4Password ............................................................................................ 9-7Keyboard ............................................................................................ 9-8LCD panel ........................................................................................... 9-8Hard disk drive .................................................................................... 9-9Diskette drive .................................................................................... 9-10Infrared port ....................................................................................... 9-10Pointing device .................................................................................. 9-11PC card ............................................................................................ 9-14SD card ............................................................................................ 9-14Compact Flash ................................................................................. 9-15Monitor ............................................................................................. 9-15Sound system .................................................................................. 9-16USB .................................................................................................. 9-16Modem ............................................................................................. 9-17LAN .................................................................................................. 9-19Wireless LAN.................................................................................... 9-19Bluetooth .......................................................................................... 9-20TOSHIBA support .............................................................................. 9-21Before you call .................................................................................. 9-21Where to write .................................................................................. 9-21

9-1TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGChapter 9TroubleshootingTOSHIBA designed the computer for durability. However, should problems occur,following the procedures in this chapter can help to determine the cause.All readers should become familiar with this chapter. Knowing what might gowrong can help prevent problems from occurring.Problem solving processResolving problems will be much easier if you observe the following guidelines:❑Stop immediately when you recognize a problem exists. Further action mayresult in data loss or damage. You may destroy valuable problem-relatedinformation that can help solve the problem.❑Observe what is happening. Write down what the system is doing and whatactions you performed immediately before the problem occurred. If you have aprinter attached, print a copy of the screen using PrtSc.The questions and procedures offered in this chapter are meant as a guide, they arenot definitive problem solving techniques. Many problems can be solved simply,but a few may require help from your dealer. If you find you need to consult yourdealer or others, be prepared to describe the problem in as much detail as possible.Preliminary checklistConsider the simplest solution first. The items in this checklist are easy to fix andyet can cause what appears to be a serious problem.❑Make sure you turn on all peripheral devices before you turn on the computer.This includes your printer and any other external device you are using.❑Before you attach an external device, turn the computer off. When you turn thecomputer back on it recognizes the new device.❑Make sure all options are set properly in the setup program.❑Check all cables. Are they correctly and firmly attached? Loose cables cancause signal errors.❑Inspect all connecting cables for loose wires and all connectors for loose pins.

User's Manual9-2TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTING❑Check that your diskette is correctly inserted and that the diskette’s writeprotect tab is correctly set.Make notes of your observations and keep them in a permanent error log. This willhelp you describe your problems to your dealer. If a problem recurs, the log willhelp you identify the problem faster.Analyzing the problemSometimes the system gives clues that can help you identify why it is malfunction-ing. Keep the following questions in mind:❑Which part of the system is not operating properly: keyboard, diskette drives,hard disk drive, printer, display. Each device produces different symptoms.❑Is the operating system configuration set properly? Check the configurationoptions.❑What appears on the display screen? Does it display any messages or randomcharacters? Print a copy of the screen if you have a printer attached. Look upthe messages in the software and operating system documentation. Check thatall connecting cables are correctly and firmly attached. Loose cables can causeerroneous or intermittent signals.❑Do any icons light? Which ones? What color are they? Do they stay on orblink? Write down what you see.❑Do you hear any beeps? How many? Are they long or short? Are they highpitched or low? Is the computer making any unusual noises? Write down whatyou hear.Record your observations so you can describe them to your dealer.Software The problems may be caused by your software or diskette.If you cannot load a software package, the media (usuallya diskette) may be damaged or the program might becorrupted. Try loading another copy of the software.If an error message appears while you are using a softwarepackage, check the software documentation. Thesedocuments usually include a problem solving section or asummary of error messages.Next, check any error messages in the OS documentation.

9-3TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGHardware If you cannot find a software problem, check your hard-ware. First run through the items in the preliminarychecklist above. If you still cannot correct the problem, tryto identify the source. The next section provides checklistsfor individual components and peripherals.Hardware and system checklistThis section discusses problems caused by your computer’s hardware or attachedperipherals. Basic problems may occur in the following areas:❑System start-up ❑PC card❑Self test ❑SD card❑Power ❑Compact Flash❑Password ❑Monitor❑Keyboard ❑Sound system❑LCD panel ❑USB❑Hard disk drive ❑Modem❑Diskette drive ❑LAN❑Infrared port ❑Wireless LAN❑Pointing device ❑BluetoothSystem start-upWhen the computer does not start properly, check the following items:❑Self Test❑Power Sources❑Power-on PasswordHardware and system checklist

User's Manual9-4TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGSelf testWhen the computer starts up, the self-test will be run automatically, and thefollowing will be displayed:In Touch with TomorrowTOSHIBAThis message remains on the screen for a few seconds.If the self test is successful, the computer tries to load the operating system.Depending on how the Boot Priority is set in the HW Setup program, the computertries to load first from drive A then from drive C, or first from drive C then from driveA.If any of the following conditions are present, the self test failed:❑The computer stops and does not proceed to display information or messages.❑A beep sounds, and after a few seconds no new messages appear.❑Random characters appear on the screen, and the system does not functionnormally.❑The screen displays an error message.Turn off the computer and check all cable connections. If the test fails again, contactyour dealer.PowerWhen the computer is not plugged into an AC adaptor, the Battery Pack is theprimary power source. However, your computer has a number of other powerresources, including intelligent power supply and Real Time Clock battery. Theseresources are interrelated and any one could affect apparent power problems. Thissection provides check lists for AC adaptor and the main battery. If you cannotresolve a problem after following them, the cause could lie with another powerresource. In such case, contact your dealer.

9-5TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGOverheating power downIf the computer’s internal temperature becomes too high, the computer will automati-cally enter Hibernation or Resume mode and shut down.Problem ProcedureComputer shuts down Leave the computer off until the DC IN indicatorand DC IN indicator stops blinking.blinks orangeNOTE: It is recommended to leave the computeroff until the its interior reaches room temperatureeven though the DC IN indicator stops blinking.If the computer has reached room temperatureand still does not start, or if it starts but shutsdown quickly contact your dealer.Computer shuts down Indicates a problem with the heat dispersaland its DC IN indicator system. Please contact your dealer.is flashing in greenAC powerIf you have trouble turning on the computer with the AC adaptor connected, checkthe DC IN indicator. Refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes for moreinformation.Problem ProcedureAC adaptor doesn’t Check the connections. Make sure the cord ispower the computer firmly connected to the computer and a power(DC IN indicator does outlet.not glow green)Hardware and system checklist

User's Manual9-6TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGCheck the condition of the cord and terminals. Ifthe cord is frayed or damaged, replace it. If theterminals are soiled, wipe them with cotton or aclean cloth.If the AC adaptor still does not power the com-puter, contact your dealer.BatteryIf you suspect a problem with the battery, check the DC IN indicator as well as theBattery indicator. For information on indicators and battery operation see Chapter6, Power and Power-Up Modes.Problem ProcedureBattery doesn’t The battery may be discharged. Connect the ACpower the computer adaptor to charge the battery.Battery doesn’t If the battery is completely discharged, it will notcharge when the AC begin charging immediately. Wait a few minutes.adaptor is attached(Battery indicator If the battery still does not charge, make sure does not glow in the outlet of the AC adaptor is supplying power.orange.) Test it by plugging in an appliance.Check whether the battery is hot or cold to thetouch. If the battery is too hot or too cold, it willnot charge properly. Let it reach room tempera-ture.Unplug the AC adaptor and remove the battery tomake sure the terminals are clean. If necessarywipe them with a soft dry cloth dipped in alcohol.Connect the AC adaptor and replace the battery.Make sure it is securely seated.

9-7TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGHardware and system checklistCheck the Battery indicator. If it does not glow, letthe computer charge the battery for at least 20minutes. If the Battery indicator glows after 20minutes, let the battery continue to charge at leastanother 20 minutes before turning on the com-puter.If the indicator still does not glow, the battery maybe at the end of its operating life. Replace it.If you do not think the battery is at the end of itsoperating life, see your dealer.Battery doesn’t If you frequently recharge a partially chargedpower the computer battery, the battery might not charge to its fullas long as expected potential. Fully discharge the battery, then try tocharge it again.Check the power consumption settings in PowerSaver utility. Consider using a power savingmode.PasswordProblem ProcedureCannot enter Refer to the Password section inpassword Chapter 7, HW Setup and Passwords.

User's Manual9-8TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGKeyboardKeyboard problems can be caused by your setup configuration. For more informa-tion refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard.Problem ProcedureSome letter keys Check that the numeric keypad overlay is notproduce numbers selected. Press Fn + F10 and try typing again.Output to screen Make sure the software you are using is notis garbled remapping the keyboard. Remapping involvesreassigning the meaning of each key. See yoursoftware’s documentation.If you are still unable to use the keyboard,consult your dealer.LCD panelApparent LCD problems may be related to the computer’s setup. Refer to Chapter7, HW Setup and Passwords, for more information.Problem ProcedureNo display Press hotkeys Fn + F5 to change the displaypriority, to make sure it is not set for an externalmonitor.Problems above Refer to your software’s documentation toremain unresolved determine if the software is causing theor other problems difficulty.occurRun the diagnostic test.Contact your dealer if the problems continue.

9-9TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGHard disk driveProblem ProcedureComputer does not Check if a diskette is in the diskette drive. If aboot from hard disk diskette is inserted, remove it and reboot.driveThere may be a problem with your operatingsystem files. Refer to your OS documentation.Slow performance Your files may be fragmented. Run SCANDISKand defragmenter to check the condition ofyour files and disk. Refer to your OS documen-tation or online HELP for information on runningSCANDISK and the defragmenter.As a last resort, reformat the hard disk. Then,reload the operating system and other files.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Hardware and system checklist

User's Manual9-10TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGDiskette driveFor more information, refer to Chapter4, Operating Basics.Problem ProcedureDrive does not There may be a faulty cable connection. Checkoperate the connection to the computer and to the drive.Some programs run The software or hardware configuration may becorrectly but others causing a problem. Make sure the hardwaredo not configuration matches your software needs.You cannot access Try another diskette. If you can access thethe external diskette, the original diskette (not the drive) is3 1/2" diskette drive probably causing the problem.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Infrared portRefer also to the documentation for your IrDA compatible device and relatedsoftware.Problem ProcedureInfrared devices do Check that the device is connected to annot work as expected electric outlet. Make sure the outlet is supplyingpower by plugging in an appliance.Make sure there is no obstruction blockingcommunication between the computer and thetarget device.If problems persist, contact your dealer.

9-11TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGPointing deviceIf you are using a USB mouse, also refer to the USB section in this chapter and toyour mouse documentation.Pen (Stylus)Problem ProcedureOn-screen pointer The system might be busy. If the pointer isdoes not respond to shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to resumePen operation its normal shape and try again to move it.The Pen might be set unable to use.Press Fn + F9 keys to change Pen setting toenabled.Pen and on-screen Adjust the coordinate axis in the followingpointer do not move procedure.in the same manner1. Open the Control Panel and click Printerand other Hardware.2. Click the Tablet and Pen setting.3. Select screen orientation with "Adjust" in"Setting" tab.4. Click "Adjust" button.5. Click the cross in adjustment screen and click"OK".Unable input from Adjust the setting in the following procedure.Pen1. Open the Control Panel and click Printerand other Hardware.2. Click the Tablet and Pen setting.Hardware and system checklist

User's Manual9-12TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTING3. Adjust setting of each item of "Pen options"tab and click "OK".Touch PadProblem ProcedureOn-screen pointer The system might be busy. If the pointer isdoes not respond to shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to resumePad operation its normal shape and try again to move it.Double-tapping Try changing the double-click speed setting indoes not work the mouse control utility.1. Open the Control Panel, select the Mouseicon and press Enter.2. Click the Buttons tab.3. Set the double-click speed as instructed andclick OK.The mouse pointer Try changing the speed setting in the mousemoves too fast or control utility.too slow1. Open the Control Panel, select the Mouseicon and press Enter.2. Click the Pointer Options tab.3. Set the speed as instructed and click OK.If problems persist, contact your dealer.

9-13TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGUSB mouseProblem ProcedureOn-screen pointer The system might be busy. If the pointer isdoes not respond to shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to resumemouse operation its normal shape and try again to move it.Make sure the mouse is properly connected tothe USB port.Double-clicking Try changing the double-click speed setting indoes not work the mouse control utility.1. Open the Control Panel, select the Mouseicon and press Enter.2. Click the Buttons tab.3. Set the double-click speed as instructed andclick OK.The mouse pointer Try changing the speed setting in the mousemoves too fast or control utility.too slow1. Open the Control Panel, select the Mouseicon and press Enter.2. Click the Pointer Options tab.3. Set the speed as instructed and click OK.The mouse pointer The mouse might be dirty. Refer to your mousemoves erractically documentations for instructions on cleaning.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Hardware and system checklist

User's Manual9-14TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGPC cardRefer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.Problem ProcedurePC card Reseat the PC card to make sure it is firmlyerror occurs connected.Make sure the connection between the externaldevice and the card is firm.Check the card’s documentation.If problems persist, contact your dealer.SD cardRefer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.Problem ProcedureSD card Reseat the SD card to make sure it is firmlyerror occurs connected.Check the card’s documentation.You cannot write Make sure the card is not write protected.in an SD cardYou cannot read Make sure the target file is on the SD Carda file inserted in the slot.If problems persist, contact your dealer.

9-15TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGCompact FlashRefer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.Problem ProcedureCompact Flash Reseat the Compact Flash to make sure it iserror occurs firmly connected.Check the card’s documentation.You cannot read Make sure the target file is on the Compacta file Flash inserted in the slot.If problems persist, contact your dealer.MonitorRefer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices, and to your monitor’s documentation.Problem ProcedureMonitor does not Make sure that the external monitor’s powerturn on switch is on. Confirm that the external monitor’spower cable is plugged into a working poweroutlet.No display Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controlson the external monitor.Press hotkeys Fn + F5 to change the displaypriority and make sure it is not set for the internaldisplay.Hardware and system checklist

User's Manual9-16TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGDisplay error occurs Check that the cable connecting the externalmonitor to the computer is attached firmly.If problems persist, contact your dealer.Sound systemRefer also to documentation for your audio devices.Problem ProcedureNo sound is heard Adjust the volume control dial.Check the software volume settings.Make sure the headphone connection is secure.If problems persist, contact your dealer.USBRefer also to your USB device’s documentation.Problem ProcedureUSB device does Check for a firm cable connection between thenot work USB ports on the computer and the USB device.Make sure the USB device drivers are properlyinstalled. Refer to your Windows documentationfor information on checking the drivers.

9-17TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGIf you are using an operating system that does notsupport USB, you can still use a USB mouseand/or USB keyboard. If these devices do notwork, make sure the USB KB/Mouse LegacyEmulation item in HW Setup is set to Enabled.If problems persist, contact your dealer.ModemRefer to the online help files for Appendix C and D.Problem ProcedureCommunication Make sure the computer’s internal modemsoftware can’t settings are correct. Refer to Modeminitialize modem Properties in the Control Panel.You can hear a dial If the call is going through a PBX machine, maketone but can’t make sure the communication application’s tone diala call detection feature is disabled.You can also use the ATX command. Refer to theonline help files for Appendix C, AT Commands.You place a call, Make sure the settings are correct in yourbut a connection communications application.can’t be madeAfter making a call Make sure the tone or pulse selection in youryou can’t hear a ring communications application is set correctly.You can also use the ATD command. Refer to theonline help files for Appendix C, AT Commands.Hardware and system checklist

$User's Manual9-18TTTTTROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGROUBLESHOOTINGCommunication is The computer will automatically cut offcut off unexpectedly communication when connection with the carrieris not successful for a set time interval. Trylengthening this time interval.A CONNECT display Check the error control setting in youris quickly replaced by communications application.NO CARRIERYou can also use the AT\N command. Refer tothe online help files for Appendix C, AT Com-mands.Character display In data transmission, make sure the parity bitbecomes garbled and stop bit settings correspond with thoseduring a of the remote computer.communicationCheck the flow control and communicationprotocol.You cannot receive Check the rings before auto answer setting inan incoming call your communications application.You can also use the ATS0 command. Refer tothe online help files for Appendix D, S-registers.If problems persist, contact your dealer.$