Dust Networks D2120 2.4GHz Hybrid System User Manual QuickStart Guide

Dust Networks, Inc. 2.4GHz Hybrid System QuickStart Guide

Users Manual

Dust NetworksD2120 Evaluation Kit Quick Start Guide
D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDETrademarksDust Networks, the Dust Networks logo, and SmartMesh are trademarks of Dust Networks, Inc. All third party brand and product names are the trademarks of their respective owners and are used solely for informational purposes.CopyrightThis documentation is protected by United States and international copyright and other intellectual and industrial property laws. It is solely owned byDust Networks, Inc. and its licensors and is distributed under a restrictive license. This product, or any portion thereof, may not be used, copied, modified, reverse assembled, reverse compiled, reverse engineered, distributed or redistributed in any form by any means without the prior written authorization of Dust Networks, Inc.RESTRICTED RIGHTS: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions of FAR 52.227-14(g) (2)(6/87) and FAR 52.227-19(6/87), or DFAR 252.227-7015 (b)(6/95) and DFAR 227.7202-3(a) and any and all similar and successor legislation and regulation.DisclaimerTHIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.THIS DOCUMENTATION MIGHT INCLUDE TECHNICAL INACCURACIES OR OTHER ERRORS. CORRECTIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS MIGHT BE INCORPORATED IN NEW VERSIONS OF THE DOCUMENTATION.EMI WarningThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in an appropriate installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:(1) Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.(2) Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver(3) Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.(4) Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or television technician for assistance.
ContentsD2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE i1 About This GuideRelated Documents..........................................................................iiiConventions Used..............................................................................iii1 M2020 Evaluation ModuleM2020 Evaluation Module ........................................................... 1Connector P1.......................................................................................... 2Connector P2.......................................................................................... 3Serial Interface .................................................................................... 4Power Supply......................................................................................... 4Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................................ 4Recommended Operating Conditions................................. 5Wireless Specifications.................................................................. 5Antenna ...................................................................................................... 5Regulatory Information ................................................................ 62 SmartMesh ManagerDescription............................................................................................... 7Connections............................................................................................. 8Technical Specifications................................................................ 8Regulatory Information ................................................................ 93 Setting Up a NetworkSetting Up the SmartMesh Manager ................................. 11Setting Up the Network............................................................... 11
TABLE OF CONTENTSii D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE
D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE iiiAbout This GuideThis guide provides information required to successfully demonstrate the capabilities of the D2120 Evaulation Kit. It provides various pinout and connector information for attaching sensors to a mote Evaluation Module and instructions for setting up a network.Related DocumentsThe following documents are available for a SmartMesh Network:•D2120 Evaluation Kit Quick Start Guide (this guide)•SmartMesh Manager Application Programming Interface (API) Guide•Mote Integration Guide•SmartMesh Network Planning Guide•SmartMesh Network Administration GuideConventions UsedThe following conventions are used in this guide:•Computer type indicates information that you enter, such as specifying a URL.•Bold type indicates buttons, fields, and menu commands.•Italic type is used to introduce a new term.dNote: Notes provide more detailed information about concepts.bCautions: Cautions advise you about actions that might result in a loss of data.cWarning! Warnings advise you about actions that may cause physical harm to the hardware or your person.
CHAPTER 1 - ABOUT THIS GUIDE Conventions Usediv D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDEBody.
D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE 11M2020 Evaluation ModuleThis chapter provides specifications for the M2020 Evaluation Module (M2020-EVM) provided in the D2120 Evaluation Kit. The M2020-EVM can be used as a reference design for integrating an M2020 Mote into a self-contained device.M2020 Evaluation ModuleThe M2020-EVM consists of an M2020-A Mote, packaged with an antenna, battery holder, status LEDs, I/O connectors, and a recessed reset switch. The M2020-EVM board is packaged in a plastic enclosure suitable for mounting on a wall or other vertical surface.Figure 1-1. M2020 Evaluation Module
CHAPTER 1 - M2020 EVALUATION MODULE Connector P12D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDEConnector P1Connector P1 is a 4-position terminal block connector that accepts 12–22 AWG wire. It assumes 0 to 5 V inputs, and contains internal filter circuitry for 60 Hz noise.cWarning: Reverse biasing these inputs may result in damage to the device.Table 1-1. P1 Connector PinoutsPin Number Pin Name I/O Description1 A1 I Analog input 1 (0–50)2 GND I Ground3 A2 I Analog input 2 (0–50)4 GND I Ground
Connector P2 CHAPTER 1 - M2020 EVALUATION MODULED2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE 3Connector P2Connector P2 is an HD-15 female connector, as shown in Figure 1-2. It assumes 0 to 1.5 V analog inputs, and is unfiltered. All digital I/O are LVTTL (3 V) signaling.Figure 1-2. HD-15 Female ConnectorcWarning: Reverse biasing these inputs may result in damage to the device.Table 1-2. P2 Connector PinoutsPin Number Pin Name I/O Description1TX OUART Transmit2 D5 I/O Digital I/O 5 or SOF(see the Mote Integration Guide, Appendix C)3 D2 I/O Digital I/O 24 A7 I Analog input 75 A4 I Analog input 46 RX I UART Receive7 D6 I/O Digital I/O 68 D3 I/O Digital I/O 39 GND I Ground10 A5 I Analog input 511 D7 I/O Digital I/O 712 D4 I/O Digital I/O 4 or CTS(see the Mote Integration Guide, Appendix C)13 D1 I/O Digital I/O 114 A6 I Analog input 615 A3 I Analog input 3Note: All I/O, including UART, are at LVTTL (3 V) signaling levels. An external level converter is required for RS-232 communications.
CHAPTER 1 - M2020 EVALUATION MODULE Serial Interface4D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDESerial InterfaceConnector P2 provides a flow-controlled serial interface with timing information (using TX, RX, CTS, and SOF), as described in the Mote Integration Guide, Appendix C. Serial port settings are 9600 bps, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit.Power SupplyThe M2020-EVM board is powered by a pair of L91 1.5 V AA lithium batteries (or equivalent), and comes with a standard double AA battery holder. The M2020-EVM does not contain a power switch. Units are tested and shipped in deep sleep mode. To place the device into deep sleep, short pins 1 and 6 on P2, and reset the M2020-EVM. The status LEDs should remain off, and the device remains asleep until it is reset. To activate the unit, press reset with pins 1 and 6 unconnected.Absolute Maximum RatingscWarning: The M2020 Mote is an ESD-sensitive device. Use caution when handling in order to prevent permanent damage to the device.Table 1-3. Absolute Maximum RatingsParameter Min Max Units ConditionSupply voltageVBAT (VCC)2.73.6VReferenced to GNDVoltage on any pin –0.3 VCC +0.3 V Referenced to GNDDigital I/O currentSourceSinkTotal I/O2624mAmAmAStorage temperature –40 +85 °COperating ambient temperature–40 +85 °C
Recommended Operating Conditions CHAPTER 1 - M2020 EVALUATION MODULED2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE 5Recommended Operating ConditionsWireless SpecificationsAntennaAvoid handling the module by its antenna. For best results, place all devices so that the antenna points to the ceiling. Devices placed close to the ground may have a significantly reduced range. In the event of communications difficulties, try changing the orientation of the module.Table 1-4. Operating ConditionsParameter Min Max Units ConditionAnalog input impedance 75 kΩAnalog input capacitance 40 pFTable 1-5. Wireless SpecificationsParameter Max UnitsFrequency Band 2400–2483.5 MHzRF output power –3 dBmTransmit data rate 250 kpbsReceiver sensitivity(at 15 dB SNR)–93 dBmRangeOutdoors (1m elevation)Indoors>10010–30 typicalmm
CHAPTER 1 - M2020 EVALUATION MODULE Regulatory Information6D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDERegulatory InformationThe FCC ID: SJC-M2020EVM. This device complies with Part 15 o the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) This device may not cause harmful interference.(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.bCaution: Unauthorized modification or changes not expressly approved by Dust Networks™ Inc. could void compliance with regulatory rules, and thereby your authority to use this equipment.
D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE 72SmartMesh ManagerThis chapter describes the D2120 SmartMesh Manager provided in the D2120 Evaluation Kit. The D2120 is used to configure and control a network of M2020 motes, and provides data and configuration information via an XML/RPC interface.DescriptionThe D2120 SmartMesh Manager consists of a single board computer and an M2020 mote. The M2020 mote acts as a radio gateway between the single board computer and the Dust Network. An API is provided to allow users to develop custom interfaces or data logging applications. Refer to the SmartMesh Manager API Guide for further information.Figure 2-1. SmartMesh Manager (Top View) and Antenna (Side View)
CHAPTER 2 - SMARTMESH MANAGER Connections8D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDEConnectionsThe D2120 SmartMesh Manager has the following ports available:•10/100 Ethernet port—Used for connection to a LAN or direct connection to a computer using the cross-over cable provided in the D2120 Evaluation Kit. Refer to the SmartMesh Manager Administration Guide for information on configuring the IP address of the SmartMesh Manager.•Serial 1 port (RS232)—Reserved for future connection. 115 kbps maximum. Not flow controlled (TX, RX, ground only).•Serial 2 port (RS232)—Command line interface (38400 bps, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit. Not flow controlled (TX, RX, ground only).•Power—5 VDC, center positive, 2A.Figure 2-2. SmartMesh Manager ConnectorsTechnical SpecificationsSerial port 1 (DB9-M) Serial port 2 (DB9-M)Power10/100 Ethernet ConnectionTable 2-1. Technical Specifications for SmartMesh ManagerCategory DescriptionProcessor Intel PXA255, 400 MHzRadio M2020 gateway moteRadio operating frequency2400–2483.5 MHz, DSSS and frequency hopping (FCC 15.247)Transmit power –3 dBmReceive sensitivity –93 dBmConnectors 10/100 Ethernet, 2 RS232 (5 V) serial, 1 powerPower 5VDC, 2A maxAntenna Nearson 1/2 wave dipoleRange 10–30 m indoors (typical)100 m outdoorsEnvironment –10 °C to +70 °CAPI interface XML/RPC
Regulatory Information CHAPTER 2 - SMARTMESH MANAGERD2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE 9Regulatory InformationThe FCC ID: SJC-D2120. This device complies with Part 15 o the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) This device may not cause harmful interference.(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.bCaution: Unauthorized modification or changes not expressly approved by Dust Networks™ Inc. could void compliance with regulatory rules, and thereby your authority to use this equipment.
CHAPTER 2 - SMARTMESH MANAGER Regulatory Information10 D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE
D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE 113Setting Up a NetworkThis chapter describes how to set up a D2120 Evaluation Kit in a simple sensor network. For a more detailed explanation, see the Getting Started Guide that came with your Evaluation Kit.Setting Up the SmartMesh ManagerAInstall the SmartMesh Console software.BConnect Manager to the PC using the cross-over cable.CConnect power to the Manager.DIf necessary, adjust the IP address of the PC to allow connection with the manager.EStart Console.FConnect to Manager.GGo on to set up the network.Setting Up the NetworkAPower up one evaluation module by resetting it.BPress the Test button on the module.The green Power LED should turn on. If it does not, make sure that the batteries are properly seated. The Link LED starts blinking when the module has found the network. When the module joins the network, the Link LED remains on.CForm the network by powering up additional modules (repeat steps 1 and 2).DUse the Console to verify network connectivity. For more information about configuring and managing the network, refer to the SmartMesh Network Administration Guide.
CHAPTER 3 - SETTING UP A NETWORK Setting Up the Network12 D2120 EVALUATION KIT QUICK START GUIDE

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