D Link DWL-AG650A1 AirPro Dual-Band Wireless Cardbus Adapter User Manual dwlAG650 manual 032703

D Link Corporation AirPro Dual-Band Wireless Cardbus Adapter dwlAG650 manual 032703

Manual

ManualBuilding Networks for People Tri-mode DualbandDWL-AG650 D-Link Air XpertTMWireless Cardbus Adapter
2ContentsPackage Contents ................................................................................3Introduction............................................................................................4Wireless Basics ....................................................................................6Getting Started ....................................................................................10Using the Configuration Utility ..............................................................13Networking Basics ..............................................................................20Troubleshooting ...................................................................................33Technical Specifications ......................................................................38Contacting Technical Support ..............................................................40Warranty and Registration ...................................................................41
3Contents of Package:D-Link Air Xpert    DWL-AG650Tri-mode Dualband Wireless Cardbus AdapterManual, Warranty and Drivers on CDPrinted Quick Installation GuidePackage ContentsIf any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.System Requirements for Configuration:!!!An 802.11a, 802.11b or 802.11g Access Point (for Infrastruc-ture Mode) or another 802.11a, 802.11b, or 802.11g wirelessadapter (for Ad-Hoc; Peer-to-Peer networking mode).!At least 128 MB of memory and a 500 MHz processor!Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows Me, or Windows 98SE! A laptop or notebook computer with an available 32-bitCardbus slot!TM
4IntroductionThe D-Link Air Xpert   DWL-AG650 Tri-mode Dualband Wireless Cardbus Adapter is an802.11a/802.11b/draft 802.11g high-performance, wireless adapter that supports high-speed wireless networking at home, at work or in public places.In addition to offering faster data transfer speeds when used with other 802.11a or draft802.11g products, the DWL-AG650 has the newest, most advanced security featuresavailable today, using the draft 802.11i security standard. These additional securityfeatures are optional. You may choose to continue using the familiar WEP security, oryou may not wish to utilize security features at all. However, if you do choose to use theDWL-AG650’s powerful security features with other WPA (WiFi Protected Access) and802.1x compatible products in a network with a RADIUS server, the security featureswill include:WPA*: A new security feature, Wi-Fi Protected Access authorizes and identifies usersbased on a secret key that changes automatically at a regular interval.WPA uses TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) to change the temporalkey every 10,000 packets (a packet is a kind of message transmitted over anetwork). This ensures much greater security than the standard WEP security.(By contrast, the older WEP encryption required the keys to be changedmanually).802.1x: Authentication is a first line of defense against intrusion. In the Authenticationprocess the server verifies the identity of the client attempting to connect to thenetwork. Unfamiliar clients would be denied access.Users that choose not to incorporate a RADIUS server in their network may also use theoptional enhanced security features, or they may wish to continue using the standardWEP security, or they may choose to use no security at all. However, if you do wish toexperience the enhanced security of the DWL-AG650 in conjunction with other draft802.11i compatible products, without a RADIUS server, the Pre Shared Key mode ofWPA will assign a new security key every time the DWL-AG650 connects to the draft802.11i Access Point. If you choose to enable the enhanced security features of theDWL-AG650, you  need only to input your encryption information once in the configurationmenu. No longer will you have to manually change the WEP key to ensure security -with the  DWL-AG650, you will automatically receive a new key every time you connect,vastly increasing the safety of your communications.*WPA will be available Q3 2003 as a driver downloadTMFeaturing a breakthrough all-in-one tri-mode dualband design, the new D-Link Air XpertDWL-AG650 is a next generation laptop PC adapter that connects to 802.11a (in the5GHz band) and draft 802.11g networks  (in the 2.4GHz band) at 54 Mbps and 802.11bnetworks  (in the 2.4GHz band) at 11Mbps.When used with other 802.11a or 802.11g devices, the DWL-AG650 will achieve datatransfer rates of up to 54Mbps. 802.11b devices will communicate at 11Mbps.
5Features*WPA will be available Q3 2003 as a driver downloadLEDsLED stands for Light-Emitting Diode. The DWL-AG650 has the followingLEDs:LED LED ActivityA blinking light indicates data is being transmittedA steady light indicates a connection to an Access PointActivityLink!User-friendly configuration and diagnostic utilitiesVersatility - The DWL-AG650 is fully compatible with IEEE 802.11a and802.11b standards, making it interoperable with 802.11a and 802.11b wirelessrouters and access points in your office, home or at public wireless hotspots.!32-bit Cardbus Performance/Plug & Play Connectivity -The DWL-AG650is a powerful 32-bit cardbus adapter that installs quickly and easily into laptopPCs, and when used with other D-LinkAirXpert    ABG products will automati-cally connect to the network out of the box.!Compatible with 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g Devices - Fully compatiblewith the IEEE 802.11a, 802.11b and Draft 802.11g standards, the DWL-AG650 can connect with existing 802.11b routers, access points and cards.That means you can still communicate with colleagues and friends while youhave the ability to link to even more wireless networks.!Faster Wireless Networking - Faster data transfers mean increasedproductivity. With the DWL-AG650 in your laptop PC, you will have theflexibility of wireless networking speeds that save you time and money.!Better Security with 802.1x and WPA* -With the DWL-AG650 in your laptopPC you can securely connect to a wireless network using 802.1x for wirelessauthentication, as well as WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) providing you amuch higher level of security for your data and communications than haspreviously been available. AES hardware support ensures future compatibility.!TM
6D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your home, businessor public access wireless networks. D-Link wireless products will allow youaccess to the data you want, when and where you want it. You will be able toenjoy the freedom that wireless networking brings.A WLAN is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data withradio signals instead of wires. WLANs are used increasingly in both home andoffice environments, and public areas such as airports, coffee shops anduniversities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people towork and communicate more efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence ofcabling and other fixed infrastructure have proven to be beneficial for manyusers.Wireless BasicsWireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network.Wireless adapter cards used on laptop and desktop systems support the sameprotocols as Ethernet adapter cards.
7Wireless Basics (continued)People use WLAN technology for many different purposes:Mobility - Productivity increases when people have access to data in anylocation within the operating range of the WLAN.  Management decisions basedon real-time information can significantly improve worker efficiency.Low Implementation Costs – WLANs are easy to set up, manage, changeand relocate. Networks that frequently change can benefit from WLANs easeof implementation. WLANs can operate in locations where installation of wiringmay be impractical.Installation and Network Expansion - Installing a WLAN system can befast and easy and can eliminate the need to pull cable through walls and ceilings.Wireless technology allows the network to go where wires cannot go - evenoutside the home or office.Inexpensive Solution – Wireless network devices are as competitively pricedas conventional Ethernet network devices.Scalability – WLANs can be configured in a variety of ways to meet the needsof specific applications and installations. Configurations are easily changedand range from peer-to-peer networks suitable for a small number of users tolarger infrastructure networks to accommodate hundreds or thousands ofusers, depending on the number of wireless devices deployed.The DWL-AG650 is  compatible with the following wireless products:D-Link AirPro DWL-A650, D-Link AirPlus DWL-650+,D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G DWL-G650, D-Link AirPro DWL-AB650Wireless Cardbus Adapters used with laptop computersD-Link AirPro DWL-A520 and D-Link AirPlus DWL-520+,D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G DWL-G520, D-Link AirXpertDWL-AG520, and D-Link AirPro DWL-AB520Wireless PCI cards used with desktop computersD-Link AirPlus DWL-900AP+, D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G DWL-2000AP and D-Link AirXpert DWL-7000APWireless Access Points!!!!D-Link AirPlus DI-614+, D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G DI-624  andD-Link AirXpert DI-774Wireless Broadband Routers
8Standards-Based TechnologyThe  DWL-AG650 Wireless Cardbus Adapter utilizes the 802.11a, 802.11b anddraft 802.11g standard.The IEEE draft 802.11g standard is an extension of the 802.11b standard. Itincreases the data rate up to 54 Mbps within the 2.4GHz band. The 802.11astandard also increases the data rate up to 54 Mbps, but within the 5GHz band.Both 802.11a and 802.11g utilize OFDM technology.This means that in most environments, within the specified range of this device,you will be able to transfer large files quickly or even watch a movie in MPEGformat over your network without noticeable delays. This technology works bytransmitting high-speed digital data over a radio wave utilizing OFDM (OrthogonalFrequency Division Multiplexing) technology. OFDM works by splitting the radiosignal into multiple smaller sub-signals that are then transmitted simultaneouslyat different frequencies to the receiver.  OFDM reduces the amount of crosstalk(interference) in signal transmissions. The D-Link DWL-AG650 will automaticallysense the best possible connection speed to ensure the greatest speed andrange possible.The DWL-AG650 offers the most advanced network security features availabletoday, including: WPA , 802.1x and AES  hardware support.In addition to its compatibility with 802.11g and 802.11a devices, the DWL-AG650 is compatible with 802.11b devices. This means that if you have anexisting 802.11b network, or a network with a mixture of 802.11g, 802.11a and802.11b, the devices in that network will be compatible with the DWL-AG650.Wireless Basics (continued)WPA will be available Q3 2003 as a driver or firmware download1212802.11g standard is scheduled for ratification in Q3 200313Available soon as a firmware and driver update3
9Wireless Basics (continued)Installation ConsiderationsThe D-Link Air  Xpert   DWL-AG650 lets you access your network, using awireless connection, from virtually anywhere within its operating range. Keepin mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, orother objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range.Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF(radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizingwireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the DWL-AG650 and other network devices  to a minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your D-Link wireless product’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is    1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3    feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters)    thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or    ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better reception.3. Building materials can impede the wireless signal - a solid metal door or     aluminum studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position wireless    devices and computers with wireless adapters so that the signal passes    through drywall or open doorways and not other materials.4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical    devices or appliances that may generate extreme RF noise.TM
10Getting StartedInfrastructure – using an Access Point, or Wireless Router,such as the DWL-7000AP.Ad-Hoc – directly connecting to another computer, for peer-to-peer communication, using wireless network adapters oneach computer, such as two or more DWL-AG650 wirelessnetwork Cardbus adapters.On the following pages we will show you an example of an InfrastructureNetwork and an Ad-Hoc Network.An Infrastructure network contains an Access Point or a Wireless Router.The Infrastructure Network example shown on the following page containsthe following D-Link network devices (your existing network may becomprised of other devices):A wireless Router - D-Link AirXpert DI-774A laptop computer with a wireless adapter -D-Link AirXpert DWL-AG650A desktop computer with a wireless adapter -D-Link AirXpert DWL-AG520, D-Link AirPlus Xtreme G DWL-G520, D-Link AirPro DWL-AB520,or D-Link AirPlus DWL-520+A Cable modem - D-Link DCM-200 or DCM-201There are basically two modes of networking:!!!!!!
11You will need broadband Internet access (a Cable or DSL-subscriber line intoyour home or office)Consult with your Cable or DSL provider for proper installation of the modemConnect the Cable or DSL modem to your broadband router (see the QuickInstallation Guide included with your router).If you are connecting a desktop computer to your network, you can install theD-Link AirXpert DWL-AG520  wireless PCI adapter into an available PCI slot onyour desktop computer. You may also install the DWL-A520, DWL-G520 orDWL-AB520 or other compatible D-Link wireless PCI adapter.(See the Quick Installation Guide included with the network adapter).Install the drivers for the D-Link DWL-AG650 wireless Cardbus adapter into alaptop computer.(See the Quick Installation Guide included with the DWL-AG650).Getting StartedFor a typical wireless setup at home (as shown above), please do thefollowing:5Setting up a Wireless Infrastructure Network4213DWL-AG650
12Getting StartedSetting up a Wireless Ad-Hoc NetworkInstall the D-Link DWL-AG650 Wireless Network adapter into onelaptop computer. (See the Quick Installation Guide included with theproduct for installation instructions).Install another DWL-AG650 into a laptop computer, or you caninstall a DWL-AG520 wireless PCI adapter into a desktop computer.(See the Quick Installation Guide included with the product).Set the wireless configuration for the adapters to Ad-Hoc mode, setthe adapters to the same channel, and assign an IP Address toeach computer on the Ad-Hoc network.  (See Box below)When assigning IP Addresses to the computers on the network, pleaseremember that the IP Address for each computer must be in the sameIP Address range as all the computers in the network, and the subnetmask must be exactly the same for all the computers in the network.For example:  If the first computer is assigned an IP Address of 192.168.0.2with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, then the second computer can beassigned an IP Address of 192.168.0.3 with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0,etc.IMPORTANT: If computers or other devices are assigned the same IPAddress, one or more of the devices may not be visible on the network.IP AddressDWL-AG650DWL-AG650
13Using the Configuration UtilityBefore you use the configuration utility for the DWL-AG650, you must install thedrivers and the configuration utility from the CD-ROM that came with theDWL-AG650.  (Please see the Quick Installation Guide that came with theproduct.)  After you have completed this installation and restarted your com-puter, you can access the Configuration Utility at any time by clicking on thisicon that will appear on your desktop.If you wish to change the default settings or optimize the performance of theDWL-AG650, D-Link has included a configuration utility for this purpose.  How-ever, in Windows XP, you can use either the zero configuration utility or you canuse the D-Link Configuration utility.To use the D-Link configuration utility with XP, click on the Zero ConfigurationUtility icon in the taskbar in the lower corner of your computer screen anduncheck the box in the properties window that enables windows configuration.After you have done this, you can then use the D-Link Configuration utility withXP.After double-clicking the icon on the desktop (shown at right),the Link Info window shown on the next page will appear:
14Status: Displays theMAC Address of theAccess Point that isassociated with theDWL-AG650.SSID: The Service SetIdentifier is the nameassigned to thewireless network. Thefactory SSID setting isset to default.Frequency: The DWL-AG650 is a dual-bandwireless cardbus adapter. In this instance the 2412 MHz indicates that theDWL-AG650 is communicating in the 2.4GHz band.Wireless Mode: Either Infrastructure or Ad-Hoc will be displayed here.Encryption: You can see if WEP is enabled or disabled hereTxRate: The default setting is Auto; TxRate settings are automaticallydetermined by the DWL-AG650 depending on the distance from the accesspoint at this default setting.Channel: Displays the channel information. By default, the channel is set toAuto and selection is automatically determined by the DWL-AG650.Link Quality / Signal Strength: Displays the Link Quality for theDWL-AG650 wireless connection to the access point. The Signal Strengthrepresents the wireless signal between the access point and theDWL-AG650. The percentage coincides with the graphical bar.Data Rate: Displays the statistics of data transmitted and received.Configuration UtilityLink Info
15SSID - (Service Set Identifier) is a name that identifies a wireless network.  AccessPoints and wireless clients attempting to connect to a specific WLAN (Wireless LocalArea Network) must use the same SSID. The default setting is default.Wireless Mode - Click on the pull-down menu; select from the following options:Infrastructure - connecting the WLAN using an Access Point.  (The defaultsetting).Ad-Hoc – wireless mode used when connecting directly to a computer equippedwith a wireless adapter in a peer-to-peer environment.Ad-Hoc Band - If you have selected Ad-Hoc Wireless mode, select the standard foryour Ad-Hoc communication: 11,11A,11B, or 11GChannel – The default channel setting is channel Auto. The DWL-AG650 willautomatically select the channel to match the channel setting for the selected AccessPoint. In Ad-Hoc mode, the channel must be manually set to the same channel foreach wireless adapter.TX Rate (11B/G) - Select the transmission rate on the 802.11B/G network. Auto isthe default setting. TX rates are automatically determined by the DWL-AG650depending on the distance from the access point.TX Rate (11A) - Select the transmission rate on the 802.11A network. Auto is thedefault setting.Power Mode – Select from three modes:Continuous Access Mode-this default setting consumes the most powerMaximum Power Save-this setting consumes the least powerPower Save- this setting consumes a moderate amount of powerIf any changes are made to the configuration of the wireless adapter, click Applyto save the changes.Configuration UtilityD-Link AirPlus DWL-650+ 2.4GHz Wireless Cardbus AdapterConfigurationSupport BandPreamble - Auto is the default setting. The Preamble defines the length of the CRCblock (Cyclic Redundancy Check is a common technique for detecting datatransmission errors) for communication between the Access Point and the wirelessNetwork adapters. Note:  High network traffic areas should use the shorter preambletype.By default, all boxes arechecked. Make sure that theboxes are checked that corre-spond to the networks to whichyou wish to view and/or connect.You may keep all the boxes se-lected as shown if you wish.
16Configuration UtilityEncryptionData Encryption – enable Encryption by clicking on the box. Encryption isdisabled as the default setting.Authorization mode – choose one of the following modes:Open Authentication – communicates the key across the networkShared Authentication – allows communication only with otherdevices with identical WEP settingsAuto – will automatically adjust to the Authentication mode of thewireless clientDefault Key - Select one of 4 keys to be the default keyNetwork Key – enter a key in either ASCII (e.g., a word) or hexadecimalformatKey Format - ASCII or HexadecimalKey length - select the key length, either 64 or 128 bitsClick Apply to save the changes.Hexadecimal digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-FASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code forrepresenting English letters as numbers from 0-127
17Available NetworksThe top section of the window displays the Available Networks.  Scroll upand down the list and highlight the network to which you wish to connect.Click on the Connect button.ProfilesIn the lower half of the screen, you can manage the profiles that you havecreated for the wireless network at home, at the office and in public places.Scroll up and down and highlight the profile that you wish to configure.  Youcan ADD or REMOVE a profile, or configure the Properties of the profile inorder to connect with an available network.AddClick on Add and the screen on the next page will appear.Configuration UtilitySite Survey
18In this window you can configure all the properties of a profile in order toconnect with a network of your choice.After you have entered your changes in this window, click OK to save thechanges.Configuration UtilityAdd New Profile
19The ABOUT screen gives you information about the MAC Address and theUtility and Driver Versions of the DWL-AG650.Configuration UtilityAbout
20Using the Network Setup Wizard in Windows XPIn this section you will learn how to establish a network at home or work,using Microsoft Windows XP.Note:  Please refer to websites such as http://www.homenethelp.comand http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000  for information about networkingcomputers using Windows 2000, ME or 98SE.Go to Start>Control Panel>Network ConnectionsSelect Set up a home or small office networkNetworking BasicsWhen this screen appears, click Next.
21Please follow all the instructions in this window:Networking BasicsClick NextIn the following window, select the best description of your computer.  If yourcomputer connects to the internet through a gateway/router, select thesecond option as shown.Click Next
22Enter a Computer description and a Computer name (optional.)Networking BasicsClick NextEnter a Workgroup name.  All computers on your network should have thesame Workgroup name.Click Next
23Please wait while the Network Setup Wizard applies the changes.Networking BasicsWhen the changes are complete, click Next.Please wait while the Network Setup Wizard configures the computer.This may take a few minutes.
24Networking BasicsIn the window below, select the option that fits your needs.  In this example, Create aNetwork Setup Disk has been selected.  You will run this disk on each of thecomputers on your network.  Click Next.Insert a disk into the Floppy Disk Drive, in this case drive A.Click Next
25Networking BasicsPlease read the information under Here’s how in the screen below.  After you completethe Network Setup Wizard you will use the Network Setup Disk to run the NetworkSetup Wizard once on each of the computers on your network.  To continue click Next.
26Networking BasicsPlease read the information on this screen, then click Finish to complete theNetwork Setup Wizard.The new settings will take effect when you restart the computer.  Click Yes torestart the computer.You have completed configuring this computer.  Next, you will need to run theNetwork Setup Disk on all the other computers on your network.  After run-ning the Network Setup Disk on all your computers, your new wireless net-work will be ready to use.
27!Networking BasicsNaming your ComputerTo name your computer, please follow these directions:In Windows XP:Click Start (in the lower left corner of the screen)Right-click on My ComputerSelect Properties and click!!!!!Select the ComputerName Tab in the SystemProperties window.You may enter a Com-puter Description if youwish; this field is optional.To rename the computerand join a domain, ClickChange.
28Networking BasicsNaming your ComputerChecking the IP Address in Windows XPThe wireless adapter-equipped computers in your network must be in the same IP Ad-dress range (see Getting Started in this manual for a definition of IP Address Range).  Tocheck on the IP Address of the adapter, please do the following:Right-click on theLocal AreaConnection iconin the task barClick on Status!!!Click OKAll computers on your networkmust have the sameWorkgroup name.!Select Workgroup and enterthe name of the Workgroup!!In this window, enter theComputer name
29Networking BasicsChecking the IP Address in Windows XPThis  window will appear.Click theSupport tabClick Close!!Assigning a Static IP Address in Windows XP/2000Note:  Residential Gateways/Broadband Routers will automatically assign IP Ad-dresses to the computers on the network, using DHCP (Dynamic Host Configura-tion Protocol) technology.  If you are using a DHCP-capable Gateway/Router youwill not need to assign Static IP Addresses.If you are not using a DHCP capable Gateway/Router, or you need to assign a Static IPAddress, please follow these instructions:!!Go to StartDouble-click onControl Panel
30Networking BasicsAssigning a Static IP Address in Windows XP/2000!Double-click onNetworkConnections!!Double-click onPropertiesRight-click on Local AreaConnections
31Networking BasicsAssigning a Static IP Addressin Windows XP/2000You have completed the assignment of a Static IP Address.  (You do not need to assigna Static IP Address if you have a DHCP-capable Gateway/Router).Click on Internet Protocol(TCP/IP)Click Properties!!IP Address:e.g., 192.168.0.2Subnet Mask:255.255.255.0Default Gateway:Enter the LAN IP address ofthe wireless router. (D-Linkwireless routers have a LAN IPaddress of 192.168.0.1) In the window below, select Use the following IP address. Input your IPaddress and subnet mask. (The IP Addresses on your network must bewithin the same range. For example, if one computer has an IP Address of192.168.0.2, the other computers should have IP Addresses that aresequential, like 192.168.0.3 and 192.168.0.4.  The subnet mask must bethe same for all the computers on the network).!Click OK Select Use the followingDNS server addresses.Enter the LAN IP address ofthe Wireless Router. (D-Linkwireless routers have a LANIP address of 192.168.0.1)!!
32Networking BasicsChecking the Wireless Connection by Pinging in Windows XP and2000Checking the Wireless Connection by Pinging in Windows Me and98SEGo to Start > Run >type cmd.  A windowsimilar to this onewill appear.  Typepingxxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,where xxx is the IPAddress of theWireless Router orAccess Point.  Agood wirelessconnection will showfour replies from theWireless Router orAccess Point, asshown.Go to Start > Run> type command.A window similar tothis will appear.Type pingxxx.xxx.xxx.xxxwhere xxx is the IPAddress of theWireless Router orAccess Point.  Agood wirelessconnection willshow four repliesfrom the wirelessrouter or AccessPoint, as shown.!!
331.  Check that the drivers for the DWL-AG650 are  installed properly.Click DeviceManager!Select theHardwareTab!TroubleshootingThis chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation andoperation of the DWL-AG650.  Read the following descriptions if you are having prob-lems.  (The examples below are illustrated in Windows XP.  If you have a different operat-ing system, the screenshots on your computer will look similar to the following ex-amples).!Go to Start >My Computer >Properties
34Troubleshooting!!!!Double-clickon NetworkAdaptersRight-click on D-LinkDWL-AG650 WirelessCardbus AdapterSelect Propertiesto check that thedrivers are in-stalled properlyClick OKD-Link AirPro DWL-AB650 Wireless Cardbus Adapter!Look under DeviceStatus to check that thedevice is workingproperlyD-Link Air Xpert DWL-AG650D-Link Air Xpert DWL-AG650D-Link AirXpert   DWL-AG650Tri-mode Dualband Wireless Cardbus AdapterTMCardbus
352.  I cannot connect to the Access Point or the wireless Router.3.  The DWL-AG650 Power and Link lights are not on.4.  I forgot my Encryption key.Make sure that the SSID on the DWL-AG650 Cardbus adapter isexactly the same as the SSID on the Access Point or wirelessRouter.Move the DWL-AG650 and Access Point or wireless Router intothe same room and then test the wireless connection.Disable all security settings. (WEP, MAC Address Control, AES)Make sure that the Access Point/Router is not locked down to adifferent frequencyTurn off your Access Point and the computer with theDWL-AG650. Turn on the Access Point, and then turn on thecomputer with the DWL-AG650.Refresh the DWL-AG650 UtilityCheck to see if the DWL-AG650 Cardbus adapter is firmlyinserted into the Cardbus slot of your laptop computer.Troubleshooting!!!!!!!Reset the Access Point to its factory default settings and restore theDWL-AG650 Wireless Cardbus Adapter to the factory defaultsettings.!     5. The computer does not recognize the DWL-AG650  Wireless Adapter.Make sure that the DWL-AG650 Wireless Adapter is properly seatedin the computer’s Cardbus slot.If Windows does not detect the hardware upon insertion of theadapter, make sure to completely remove drivers that werepreviously loaded.  To remove the drivers, do the following:!!
36TroubleshootingA. Under Tools> select Folder Options…> select View> under Hidden files and folders > select Showhidden files and foldersB. Uncheck Hide extension for known file types > clickon  ApplyC. Search for previously loaded driver files. Remove thesefiles from the INF and SYSTEM32 (DRIVERS) foldersin the Windows directory.  Note:  Windows XP andWindows 2000 will rename .inf files that have notreceived WHQL certification into oem.inf files (e.g.,oem1.inf).Check that the LED indicators for the broadband modem areindicating normal activity.  If not, there may be a problem with thebroadband connection.Check that the LED indicators on the wireless router are functioningproperly.  If not, check that the AC power and Ethernet cables arefirmly connected.Check that the IP Address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS settingsare correctly entered for the network.In  Infrastructure mode, make sure the same Service SetIdentifier (SSID) is specified on the settings for the wireless clientsand access points.  The SSID factory default setting for the D-Linkproducts is default.  (Double-click on the WLAN icon in the taskbar.The Link Info screen will display the SSID setting).In Ad-Hoc mode, both wireless clients will need to have the sameSSID.  Please note that it might be necessary to set up one client toestablish a BSS (Basic Service Set) and wait briefly before settingup other clients. This prevents several clients from trying to establisha BSS at the same time, which can result in multiple singular BSSsbeing established, rather than a single BSS with multiple clientsassociated to it.6.  The computer with the DWL-AG650 installed is unable to connect to     the wireless network and/or the Internet.!!!!!
37TroubleshootingCheck that the Network Connection for the wireless client isconfigured properly.  Select AP (Infrastructure) when connectingto an access point and select Ad-Hoc mode when connectingwithout an access point.  Double-click on the WLAN icon in thetaskbar > click on Configuration to change the settings for thewireless adapter.If Security is enabled, make sure that the correct encryption keysare entered on both the DWL-AG650 and the access point.  Double-click on the WLAN icon in the taskbar > click Encryption.  Check tosee that the key selected is set to the same key as other devices onthe network.!!7.   How can I troubleshoot distance issues using the DWL-AG650.Move the DWL-AG650 and Access Point or wireless Router intothe same room and then test the wireless connection.Change the channel of the Access Point.Move devices within the line of sight!!!!If Turbo mode is enabled, make sure that Turbo mode is enabledon all Turbo mode compatible devices in your network, in order tocommunicate.
38IEEE 802.11bIEEE 802.11IEEE 802.11a!Standards!Technical Specifications!32-bit CardbusBus Type!Temperature        Operating: 32ºF to 131ºF (0ºC to 55ºC)!95% maximum, non-condensingHumidity:!Warranty:  3 years! 0.12 lb. (55 grams)!Weight:1  WPA will be available Q3 2003 as a driver or firmware downloadInternal Antenna Type:Dual Antenna Diversity Switching!64, 128-bit WEPSecurity:!802.1x!!WPA  - Wi-Fi Protected Access (64-,128-WEP with TKIP, MIC, IVExpansion, Shared Key Authentication)Physical Dimensions:L = 4.64 inches (114.3mm)W = 2.13 inches (54mm)H = 0.34 inches (8.7mm)!!!IEEE 802.11g-Draft!Supports Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)!122  AES hardware support will be available soon as a firmware and driver update
395.150GHz to 5.850GHzFrequency Range:2.4GHz to 2.462GHz!PowerSave mode = 70mWTechnical SpecificationsData Rates:With Automatic Fallback54Mbps; 48Mbps; 36Mbps; 24Mbps; 18Mbps; 12Mbps; 11Mbps;9Mbps; 6Mbps; 5.5Mbps; 2Mbps; 1Mbps!Modulation Technology:Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)! Transmit mode = 1650mW!Media Access Control:CSMA/CA with ACK!Power Consumption:!!Standby mode = 1250mW!Receiver Sensitivity:!!6Mbps OFDM, 10% PER,-91dBm11Mbps CCK, 8% PER, -91dBm!9Mbps OFDM, 10% PER,-90dBm!!!Range:Indoors: Up to 328 feet (100 meters)!36Mbps OFDM, 10% PER,-82dBm54Mbps OFDM, 10% PER,-73dBm24Mbps OFDM, 10% PER,-85dBm!48Mbps OFDM, 10% PER,-76dBm!18Mbps OFDM, 10% PER,-88dBm12Mbps OFDM, 10% PER,-89dBm!!!!15dBm ± 2dBTransmitter Output Power:!LEDs:Link!Complementary Code Keying (CCK)Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)!!Activity!5.5Mbps CCK, 8% PER,-92dBm2Mbps QPSK, 8% PER,-93dBm1Mbps BPSK, 8% PER,-94dBm
40Technical SupportYou can find  software updates and user documentation on the D-Link website.D-Link provides free technical support for customers within the United States andwithin Canada for the duration of the warranty period on this product.U.S. and Canadian customers can contact D-Link Technical Support through ourwebsite, or by phone.Tech Support for customers within the United States:D-Link Technical Support over the Telephone:(877) 453-546524 hours a day, seven days a week.D-Link Technical Support over the Internet:http://support.dlink.comemail:support@dlink.comTech Support for customers within Canada:D-Link Technical Support over the Telephone:(800) 361-5265Monday to Friday 8:30am to 9:00pm ESTD-Link Technical Support over the Internet:http://support.dlink.caemail:support@dlink.ca
41Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, D-Link Systems, Inc. (“D-Link”) provides this Limitedwarranty for its product only to the person or entity that originally purchased the product from:•D-Link or its authorized reseller or distributor and•Products purchased and delivered within the fifty states of the United States, the District ofColumbia, U.S. Possessions or Protectorates, U.S. Military Installations, addresses with anAPO or FPO.Limited Warranty:  D-Link warrants that the hardware portion of the D-Link products describedbelow will be free from material defects in workmanship and materials from the date of original retailpurchase of the product, for the period set forth below applicable to the product type (“WarrantyPeriod”), except as otherwise stated herein.3-Year Limited Warranty for the Product(s) is defined as follows:•Hardware (excluding power supplies and fans) Three (3) Years•Power Supplies and Fans One (1) Year•Spare parts and spare kits Ninety (90) daysD-Link’s sole obligation shall be to repair or replace the defective Hardware during the Warranty Periodat no charge to the original owner or to refund at D-Link’s sole discretion.  Such repair or replacement willbe rendered by D-Link at an Authorized D-Link Service Office.  The replacement Hardware need not benew or have an identical make, model or part.  D-Link may in its sole discretion replace the defectiveHardware (or any part thereof) with any reconditioned product that D-Link reasonably determines issubstantially equivalent (or superior) in all material respects to the defective Hardware.  Repaired orreplacement Hardware will be warranted for the remainder of the original Warranty Period from the dateof original retail purchase.  If a material defect is incapable of correction, or if D-Link determines in its solediscretion that it is not practical to repair or replace the defective Hardware, the price paid by the originalpurchaser for the defective Hardware will be refunded by D-Link upon return to D-Link of the defectiveHardware.  All Hardware (or part thereof) that is replaced by D-Link, or for which the purchase price isrefunded, shall become the property of D-Link upon replacement or refund.Limited Software Warranty:  D-Link warrants that the software portion of the product (“Software”)will substantially conform to D-Link’s then current functional specifications for the Software, as set forthin the applicable documentation, from the date of original retail purchase of the Software for a period ofninety (90) days (“Warranty Period”), provided that the Software is properly installed on approvedhardware and operated as contemplated in its documentation. D-Link further warrants that, during theWarranty Period, the magnetic media on which D-Link delivers the Software will be free of physicaldefects.  D-Link’s sole obligation shall be to replace the non-conforming Software (or defective media)with software that substantially conforms to D-Link’s functional specifications for the Software or torefund at D-Link’s sole discretion.  Except as otherwise agreed by D-Link in writing, the replacementSoftware is provided only to the original licensee, and is subject to the terms and conditions of thelicense granted by D-Link for the Software.  Software will be warranted for the remainder of the originalWarranty Period from the date or original retail purchase.  If a material non-conformance is incapable ofcorrection, or if D-Link determines in its sole discretion that it is not practical to replace the non-conforming Software, the price paid by the original licensee for the non-conforming Software will berefunded by D-Link; provided that the non-conforming Software (and all copies thereof) is first returnedto D-Link.  The license granted respecting any Software for which a refund is given automaticallyterminates.Non-Applicability of Warranty:  The Limited Warranty provided hereunder for hardware and softwareof D-Link’s products will not be applied to and does not cover any refurbished product and any productpurchased through the inventory clearance or liquidation sale or other sales in which D-Link, the sellers,or the liquidators expressly disclaim their warranty obligation pertaining to the product and in that case,the product is being sold “As-Is” without any warranty whatsoever including, without limitation, theLimited Warranty as described herein, notwithstanding anything stated herein to the contrary.Submitting A Claim:  The customer shall return the product to the original purchase point based on itsreturn policy.  In case the return policy period has expired and the product is within warranty, thecustomer shall submit a claim to D-Link as outlined below:Warranty and Registration(USA only)
42•The customer must submit with the product as part of the claim a written description of theHardware defect or Software nonconformance in sufficient detail to allow D-Link to confirmthe same.•The original product owner must obtain a Return Material Authorization (“RMA”) number fromthe Authorized D-Link Service Office and, if requested, provide written proof of purchase ofthe product (such as a copy of the dated purchase invoice for the product) before thewarranty service is provided.•After an RMA number is issued, the defective product must be packaged securely in theoriginal or other suitable shipping package to ensure that it will not be damaged in transit, andthe RMA number must be prominently marked on the outside of the package.  Do not include anymanuals or accessories in the shipping package.  D-Link will only replace the defective portionof the Product and will not ship back any accessories.•The customer is responsible for all in-bound shipping charges to D-Link.  No Cash on Delivery(“COD”) is allowed.  Products sent COD will either be rejected by D-Link or become theproperty of D-Link.  Products shall be fully insured by the customer. D-Link will not be heldresponsible for any packages that are lost in transit to D-Link.  The repaired or replacedpackages will be shipped to the customer via UPS Ground or any common carrier selected byD-Link, with shipping charges prepaid. Expedited shipping is available if shipping charges areprepaid by the customer and upon request.•Return Merchandise Ship-To AddressUSA: 53 Discovery Drive, Irvine, CA 92618Canada: 2180 Winston Park Drive, Oakville, ON, L6H 5W1 (Visit http://www.dlink.ca for detailedwarranty information within Canada)D-Link may reject or return any product that is not packaged and shipped in strict compliance with theforegoing requirements, or for which an RMA number is not visible from the outside of the package. Theproduct owner agrees to pay D-Link’s reasonable handling and return shipping charges for any productthat is not packaged and shipped in accordance with the foregoing requirements, or that is determinedby D-Link not to be defective or non-conforming.What Is Not Covered: This limited warranty provided by D-Link does not cover: Products, if in D-Link’sjudgment, have been subjected to abuse, accident, alteration, modification, tampering, negligence, misuse,faulty installation, lack of reasonable care, repair or service in any way that is not contemplated in thedocumentation for the product, or if the model or serial number has been altered, tampered with, defacedor removed; Initial installation, installation and removal of the product for repair, and shipping costs;Operational adjustments covered in the operating manual for the product, and normal maintenance;Damage that occurs in shipment, due to act of God, failures due to power surge, and cosmetic damage;Any hardware, software, firmware or other products or services provided  by anyone other than D-Link; Products that have been purchased from inventory clearance or liquidation sales or other sales inwhich D-Link, the sellers, or the liquidators expressly disclaim their warranty obligation pertaining to theproduct.  Repair by anyone other than D-Link or an Authorized D-Link Service Office will void thisWarranty.Disclaimer of Other Warranties: EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY SPECIFIED HEREIN, THEPRODUCT IS PROVIDED “AS-IS” WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER INCLUDING,WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSEAND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED IN ANY TERRITORYWHERE A PRODUCT IS SOLD, THE DURATION OF SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTY SHALL BE LIMITED TONINETY (90) DAYS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY COVERED UNDER THE LIMITED WARRANTY PROVIDEDHEREIN, THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY, SELECTION AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCT ISWITH THE PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT.Limitation of Liability: TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, D-LINK IS NOT LIABLEUNDER ANY CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORYFOR ANY LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, INCONVENIENCE OR DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER,WHETHER DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, LOSS OF REVENUE OR PROFIT, WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTERFAILURE OR MALFUNCTION, FAILURE OF OTHER EQUIPMENT OR COMPUTER PROGRAMS TO WHICH D-LINK’S PRODUCT IS CONNECTED WITH, LOSS OF INFORMATION OR DATA CONTAINED IN, STORED ON,OR INTEGRATED WITH ANY PRODUCT RETURNED TO D-LINK FOR WARRANTY SERVICE) RESULTINGFROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, RELATING TO WARRANTY SERVICE, OR ARISING OUT OF ANYBREACH OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, EVEN IF D-LINK HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OFSUCH DAMAGES. THE SOLE REMEDY FOR A BREACH OF THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY ISREPAIR, REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE DEFECTIVE OR NON-CONFORMING PRODUCT.  THE MAXIMUM
43Governing Law:  This Limited Warranty shall be governed by the laws of the State of California. Somestates do not allow exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on howlong an implied warranty lasts, so the foregoing limitations and exclusions may not apply. This limitedwarranty provides specific legal rights and the product owner may also have other rights which varyfrom state to state.Trademarks:  D-Link is a registered trademark of D-Link Systems, Inc. Other trademarks or registeredtrademarks are the property of their respective manufacturers or owners.Copyright Statement:  No part of this publication or documentation accompanying this Product maybe reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative such as translation,transformation, or adaptation without permission from D-Link Corporation/D-Link Systems, Inc., asstipulated by the United States Copyright Act of 1976.  Contents are subject to change without priornotice.  Copyright© 2002 by D-Link Corporation/D-Link Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.CE Mark Warning:  This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radiointerference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.FCC Statement:  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class Bdigital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonableprotection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, andcan radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,may cause harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no guarantee that interferencewill not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio ortelevision reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouragedto try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver isconnected.•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.For detailed warranty outside the United States, please contact corresponding localD-Link office.Register your D-Link product online at http://support.dlink.com/register/ (03/27/2003)FCC Caution:(1) The devices are restricted to indoor operations within the 5.15 to 5.25GHz range. (2) For thisdevice to operate in the 5.15 to 5.25GHz range, the devices must use integral antennas.This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must acceptany interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.IMPORTANT NOTE:FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolledenvironment.  The antenna(s) used for this equipment must be installed to provide a separationdistance of at least eight inches (20 cm) from all persons.This equipment must not be operated in conjunction with any other antenna. LIABILITY OF D-LINK UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS LIMITED TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCTCOVERED BY THE WARRANTY. THE FOREGOING EXPRESS WRITTEN WARRANTIES AND REMEDIESARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES OR REMEDIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED ORSTATUTORY.The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or TV interference caused by unauthorizedmodifications to this equipment; such modifications could void the user’s authority to operate theequipment.

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