Convergence Systems CS203ETHERC1G2 Class 1 Gen 2 RFID Integrated Reader User Manual CSL CS101 1 EPC Class 1 Gen 2 RFID Handheld Reader

Convergence Systems Limited Class 1 Gen 2 RFID Integrated Reader CSL CS101 1 EPC Class 1 Gen 2 RFID Handheld Reader

User Manual

CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0   CSL CS203ETHER-2LHCP/2RHCP EPC Class 1 Gen 2 RFID INTEGRATED Reader  User’s Manual    Version 1.0        CSL: The One-Stop-Shop for RFID Solutions  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  1
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 1 Content  1 CONTENT.......................................................................................................................................................2 2 FCC STATEMENT.........................................................................................................................................4 3 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................5 3.1 PRODUCT PACKAGE .................................................................................................................................5 3.1.1 BASIC PACKAGE CONTENT.......................................................................................................................5 3.1.2 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................................6 4 HARDWARE INSTALLATION....................................................................................................................8 4.1 HARDWARE CONTENT OF SHIPMENT PACKAGE ........................................................................................8 4.1.1 CS203 READER........................................................................................................................................8 4.2 MOUNTING ............................................................................................................................................10 4.3 OPERATING SETUP .................................................................................................................................11 4.4 CABLE CONNECTION FOR CS203 ...........................................................................................................13 4.4.1 ETHERNET CABLE CONNECTION FOR CS203 .........................................................................................13 4.5 READER MECHANICAL MOUNTING ........................................................................................................17 5 SOFTWARE INSTALLATION...................................................................................................................18 5.1 SOFTWARE CONTENT OF SHIPMENT PACKAGE .......................................................................................18 5.2 PC SIDE PREREQUISITES ........................................................................................................................18 5.3 PC SIDE LIBRARIES AND API DOCUMENT..............................................................................................19 5.4 DEFAULT EX-FACTORY IP SETTINGS ......................................................................................................20 5.5 CHANGING IP ADDRESSES .....................................................................................................................21 5.5.1 "NETFINDER" PROGRAM METHOD .........................................................................................................21 5.5.1.1 HARDWARE SETUP ............................................................................................................................21 5.5.1.2 SOFTWARE SETUP..............................................................................................................................21 5.5.1.3 SEARCH CS203 BOARD.....................................................................................................................22 5.5.1.4 ASSIGN CS203 IP, SERVER IP AND TCP TIMEOUT .............................................................................23 5.5.2 "CS203 GPIO" PROGRAM METHOD ......................................................................................................25 5.6 STATUS VERIFICATION ...........................................................................................................................27 5.7 EXCEPTION SITUATIONS .........................................................................................................................28 5.8 FINDING A "LOST" CS203 ......................................................................................................................29 6 DEMO APPLICATIONS .............................................................................................................................33 6.1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................33 6.2 PROGRAM STRUCTURE...........................................................................................................................33 Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  2
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 6.3 BUILD PROJECT REQUIREMENTS............................................................................................................34 6.4 CS203 CALLBACK API DEMO PROGRAM OPERATIONS ......................................................................35 7 MIDDLEWARE CONNECTIVITY ...........................................................................................................52 8 SOFTWARE UPGRADE.............................................................................................................................53 8.1 UPGRADE OF PC SIDE LIBRARIES ..........................................................................................................53 8.2 UPGRADE OF READER FIRMWARES ........................................................................................................54 8.2.1 UPGRADE OF NETWORK PROCESSOR FIRMWARE ...................................................................................54 8.2.1.1 NETWORK PROCESSOR APPLICATION UPGRADE................................................................................54 8.2.1.1.1 HARDWARE SETUP ............................................................................................................................54 8.2.1.1.2 SOFTWARE SETUP..............................................................................................................................54 8.2.1.1.3 SEARCH CS203 BOARD.....................................................................................................................55 8.2.1.1.4 IMAGE UPDATE .................................................................................................................................56 8.2.2 UPGRADE OF RFID BOARD FIRMWARE..................................................................................................58 9 REGULATORY INFORMATION..............................................................................................................59 9.1 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (FCC) COMPLIANCE ...........................................................59 APPENDIX A. RFID BASICS ..............................................................................................................................60 APPENDIX B. OPERATION PROFILES...........................................................................................................61 APPENDIX C. RF CHANNELS...........................................................................................................................62 APPENDIX D. FAQ...............................................................................................................................................63 APPENDIX E. COMMON MISTAKES ..............................................................................................................64 APPENDIX D. TECHNICAL SUPPORT............................................................................................................65    Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  3
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 2 FCC Statement  FCC NOTICE: To comply with FCC part 15 rules in the United States, the system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the Part 15 certification. It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in the United States. The use of the system in any other combination is expressly forbidden.  This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  4
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 3 Introduction 3.1  Product Package 3.1.1  Basic Package Content The reader package contains:  • Integrated reader • waterproof LAN Cable for converting to regular RJ45 Ethernet connector • GPIO cable • 12V switching power supply • Extended mounting stud and nuts • Plastic caps for connectors and cables   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  5
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 3.1.2  Product Specifications Fig 1-1  CS203ETHER-2 Reader   Features:   ISO 18000-6C and EPCglobal Class 1 Gen 2 UHF RFID protocol compliant including dense reader mode  Ultra long read range – peak at 7 meters for Banjo tag  Ultra high read rate – peak at 300 tags per second  Choices of right hand circular polarization antenna version and left hand circular polarization antenna version for different application scenarios  400 kbps tag-to-reader data rate profile  Robust performance in dense-reader environments  Excellent in transmit and receive mode – generates a different combination of unique reader-to-tag command rate, tag-to-reader backscatter rate, modulation format, and backscatter type  Configurable parameters offer maximum throughput and optimal performance  Supports all Gen 2 commands, including write, lock and kill Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  6
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Specifications:  Physical Characteristics:  Length: 30 cm; Width: 30 cm; Height: 7.5 cm; Weight: 2 KgEnvironment:  Operating Temp:  00C to 500C Storage Temp:    -400C to 850C Humidity:    5% to 95% non-condensing Enclosure:  IP-65 Antenna:  Choice of:   Left Hand Circular Polarized Antenna (LHCP) Right Hand Circular Polarized Antenna (RHCP) Power:  12 Volt supplied via an AC/DC adaptor or IEEE 802.3af compliant Power Over Ethernet enabled power source RFID Frequency Ranges:    902-928 MHz band Interfaces  LAN TCP/IP ( Configurable to use fixed IP address or DHCP ) Maximum Tag Read Rate:  150 tag/sec. Maximum Speed of Tag:  660 ft/min Accessories:  • SFTP waterproof LAN Cable for converting to regular RJ45 Ethernet connector • GPIO cable • 12V switching power supply • Extended mounting stud and nuts • Plastic caps for connectors and cables Accessories (Optional)  POE Adaptor Order Code:  CS203ETHER-2LHCP CS203ETHER-2RHCP Restrictions on Use:  Approvals, features and parameters may vary depending on country legislation and may change without notice  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  7
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 4  Hardware Installation   4.1  Hardware Content of Shipment Package   Figure 4.1 Packing Content  4.1.1  CS203 Reader The CSL CS203ETHER-2 integrated RFID Reader is an EPCglobal Class 1 Gen 2 integrated reader product.    Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  8
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  9 Figure 4-2 CS203ETHER Reader Side View   Figure 4-3 CS203ETHER Reader Side View
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  GPIO Figure 4-4 CS203ETHER Reader Side View  4.2  Mounting  4 Mounting Holes Figure 4-5 CS203ETHER MountingCopyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  10
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 4.3  Operating Setup CS203ETHER-2 has two power up modes: POE mode and 12V power supply mode.   To PC Figure 2-5 POE adaptor Setup  The reader is connected to POE adaptor’s output port via the cable provided in the package. The input port of POE adaptor is connected to a host computer.   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  11
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  12 To PC   Figure 2-6  12V power supply Setup  The reader is directly connected to a host computer via the cable provided in the package.
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 4.4  Cable Connection for CS203 4.4.1  Ethernet Cable Connection for CS203  For Ethernet cable, remove the protective plug first followed with the below procedure.   Rotate the security cap and then pull out the protective cover. Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  13
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0   Align the engagement pin with the rib on the Ethernet cable socket on the CS203.   Engage the pins on the connector and push fully the cable head to the socket. Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  14
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0     Secure the Ethernet cable engagement by rotating the cap to the “LOCK” position on the cable gland. Finish.   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  15
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 For DC connector, remove the protective cap. Connect the DC adaptor cable to the socket in the same manner as the Ethernet connector. Finish.         Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  16
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 4.5  Reader Mechanical Mounting  The four rear mounting holes are spaced in the following manner for mechanical mounting:    ¼ x 0.625 inch studs with 20 threads/inch 7 cm 15 cm  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  17
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 5  Software Installation   5.1  Software Content of Shipment Package The shipment CDROM contains a zip file that includes 6 folders.  1. CS203 GPIO        Demo how to change GPIO and IP settings 2. CS203 Start Stop Debug   This shows how to start and stop CS203 many times 3. CSLibrary        CSL Library is placed here 4. DEMO     Demo Application setup folder 5. Document     All documents are placed in this directory 6. Demo App Source Code   CS203 Demo Application Source Code    5.2  PC Side Prerequisites  The PC needs to be installed with Dot Net Framework 3.5.   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  18
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 5.3  PC Side Libraries and API Document  On the PC side, there are 4 dll libraries:  1. RFID_XP.dll 2. rfid.dll 3. rfidtx.dll 4. cpl.dll  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  19
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 5.4  Default Ex-Factory IP Settings  CS203 is shipped out with the following default ex-factory IP settings:  Reader IP address:  IP = 192.168.25.203  Target PC Server IP address and Subnet Mask:  IP = 192.168.25.141 Subnet Mask = 255.255.255.0  For the first connection to it, one can use a PC or a laptop, set it to the IP address of 192.168.25.141 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0, then run the CS203GPIO application that comes with the CS203 package.    On that application, one can then change CS203's own IP as well as its targeted PC server IP address.    This is described in the next section.   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  20
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 5.5  Changing IP Addresses  After initial unpacking and connecting to the CS203 reader using the default ex-factory device and PC server IP address, the system integrator will need to change the IP address of the CS203 reader, as well as the PC server it connects to, to the actual IP address at the site.      There are 2 ways to change the IP.    Either using the "Netfinder" program or the "CS203 GPIO Program".    The "Netfinder" Program is run by setting the CS203 into bootloader mode.    The "CS203 GPIO" program is run with the CS203 in normal operation mode.       5.5.1  "Netfinder" Program Method  5.5.1.1  Hardware Setup  The only external hardware connections required by the CS203 are power and a connection to a network.  1.  Connect the CS203 to a network with Ethernet cable. 2.  Push the reset button and hold it. 3.  Power up the CS203. 4.  Wait for 5 seconds and release the reset button.  5.5.1.2  Software Setup  After the hardware setup, open the Netfinder utility (“CS203 Netfinder.exe”). The utility provides the following functions: 5.  Search for available CS203 board in the network. 6.  Change the CS203 IP and port. 7.  Change the server IP and port. 8.  Change the TCP timeout value. 9.  Update the CS203 Bootloader.  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  21
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  Fig. 1. CS203 Netfinder Utility 5.5.1.3  Search CS203 Board  10. Press the “Search” button. 11. Available CS203 board will be listed as shown in Fig. 2.  Fig. 2. Searching CS203 Board  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  22
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  5.5.1.4  Assign CS203 IP, Server IP and TCP Timeout  .  Select the found CS203 board. The selected one will be highlighted by a black border. etting and press “OK”. yed as shown in Fig. 4 12.  Press the “Assign IP” button. 3. Change the IP, TCP timeout s4. Wait until “Success – Device Programmed” has displa  Fig. 3. Assign IP(1)  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  23
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  Fig. 4. Assign IP(2)       Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  24
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 5.5.2  "CS203 GPIO" Program Method  This can be done easily by API or simply by running the CS203 GPIO program.        Target PC Server  address and Port IPCopyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  25
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0   CS203 reader IP address and TCP eout value (recommend = 0) Tim   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  26
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 5.6  Status Verification  The status of the reader, the PC software, and the network link in between should be constantly monitored.    The following are the methods:  1. PC server side IP configuration: run command prompt and then run "ipconfig"  2. CS203 reader side IP configuration confirmation: run command prompt and then run "ping 192.168.25.203"  (or any other IP address that you have already modified the CS203 reader into.  3. Socket status: run command prompt and then run "netstat -na"  4. Reader read tag capability: put a reference tag (tag with an ID that you know a priori) on the CS203 front face corner.  Reference tag is actually an excellent idea to check the health of a reader.    The backend system should monitor the presence of this ID.    If this ID is seen, then the reader is still alive and well.     Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  27
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 5.7  Exception Situations  The following are standard exception situations:  1. CS203 reader is turned off and on for 1. Very short time: due to power spikes 2. A few minutes or more, due to site maintenance or other regular site electrical operations  2. PC side software is turned off and on for 1. Very short time, due to manual software application reset 2. A few minutes or more, due to site PC OS maintenance or other regular site PC server hardware maintenance    Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  28
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 5.8  Finding a "Lost" CS203  Sometimes, the operator may have changed the IP address of CS203 and then forgot what it is.   In that case the user can use the "Netfinder" to search for the CS203.    2. Hardware Setup  The only external hardware connections required by the CS203 are power and a connection to the network.  1.  Connect the CS203 to a network with Ethernet cable.  Please note that the weatherproof cable that comes with the CS203 shipment package is a "Straight" cable.    So connecting it to a network switch or router is OK.    For connecting it directly to a PC, it depends on whether the PC's network card can auto-switch to handle straight cable.  If not, then an Ethernet to Ethernet adaptor is needed.   2.  Press the reset button and hold it. 3.  Power up the CS203. 4.  Wait for 5 seconds and then release the reset button. 5.  The CS203 Network Board will then enter the "Boot Loader Mode"  3. Software Setup  After the hardware setup, open the Netfinder utility (“CS203 Netfinder.exe”). The utility provides the following functions: 1.  Search for available CS203 board in the network. 2.  Change the CS203 IP address and port number. 3.  Change the targeted server IP address and port number. 4.  Change the TCP timeout value.    (best set to zero) 5.  Update the CS203 Boot Loader to newer version.  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  29
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  Fig. 5. CS203 Netfinder Utility 4. Search CS203 Board  1.  Press the “Search” button. 2. Available CS203 board will be listed as shown in Fig. 2.  Fig. 6. Searching CS203 Board  . Assign CS203 IP, Server IP and TCP timeout 5Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  30
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  1.  Select the found CS203 board. The selected one will be highlighted by a black border. etting and press “OK”. yed as shown in Fig. 4 2.  Press the “Assign IP” button. 3. Change the IP, TCP timeout s4. Wait until “Success – Device Programmed” has displa  Fig. 7. Assign IP(1)  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  31
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  Fig. 8. Assign IP(2)   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  32
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 6  Demo Applications 6.1  Introduction   This document will describe the details about the CS203 demo application program (CS203_Callback-API_DemoApp) that is based on the Callback-Based API set. Software developers can refer to this demo program for programming CS203 based on this new set of API.    6.2  Program Structure   The shipment package consists of the following directories:  CS203 GPIO  Demonstrate the GPIO and IP setting function of the reader CS203 Start Stop Debug  Demonstrate start stop reader function CS203 CALLBACK API DEMO Demonstrate basic operation of the reader. E.g., inventory, read and write etc... CSL Library  All necessarily dll library files will put to this folder Document  User Documents: API Library manual, User Manual, etc.  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  33
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 6.3  Build Project Requirements    To build demo application successfully, you need to install Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 (with Visual C# component and SP1 patch) or above. For more detailed information, please go to Microsoft webpage (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/vstudio/default.aspx).  Visual Studio 2005 SP1 -   http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=bb4a75ab-e2d4-4c96-b39d-37baf6b5b1dc&displaylang=en  To run CS203 application, the PC must have Dot Net Framework 3.5 or above.    This can be downloaded from Microsoft.     Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  34
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 6.4  CS203 CALLBACK API Demo Program Operations   A. Main Menu  In main menu of the CS203 CALLBACK API DEMO program, the configuration information of the reader is shown and you can select the various functions.                           Intel RFID Library (rfid.dll, rfidtx.dll, cpl.dll) CSLibrary Version (RFIDXP.DLL)○1 Inventory tags  Demo Application Version ○2 Read and write  Reader FW Version ○3 Geiger Search ○4 Tag Securities ○5 Channel Setup 8051 Ethernet Application Version Frequency profile currently setting Frequency Hopping Link Profile 2 is using 30dBm Power Level ○6 Exit program Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  35
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  B. Inventory  This page demonstrates the tag inventory functions for reading tags continuously with the RSSI value and read count.  Click the “Start” button to start reading tags.                    Back to main             Back to main Clear all tags in data listClick to sort Tags by Index Click to sort Tags by EPC Click to sort Tags by total Count Click to sort Tags by RSSI Start continuous inventory     Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  36
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  C. Read/Write  This page demonstrates the function of reading and writing different memory banks of a selected tag.  Click on the “Click Here to select a tag” to scan for and select the tag you want to access.  Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  37
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  After the tag is selected, you can click on the left hand side buttons to read the corresponding data on the tag.      Read EPC: click on the “EPC” button to read the EPC ID           Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  38
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0     Read Kill Password: click on the “Kill” button to read the kill password           Read Access Password: click on the “ACC” button to read the access password.   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  39
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0        Read Protocol Control (PC): click on the “PC” button to read the PC value.         Read TID Value: click on the “TID” button to read the TID value.   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  40
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0        Read User Memory: Set the offset word and length of words you want to read for the user memory bank and click “USER” button to read it.         Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  41
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  Write EPC: select “Write” and click on “EPC” button to enter the write EPC page         Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  42
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Input the new EPC ID in the “Data” field and then click “OK” button      If write success, not error will show on the screen. Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  43
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  After the EPC is written, you could verify by reading the EPC ID again     Write User Memory: select “Write” and click on “USER” button to enter the write user memory page.         Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  44
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0   Select the offset word and length of words you want to write, then input the data into “Data” field and click “OK” button to write the tag.      Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  45
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 After writing the user memory, you can verify by reading the user memory again.     Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  46
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  D. Geiger Counter Search  This page demonstrates the Geiger counter tag search mode. Input the EPC ID of the tag   or scan a tag you want to search and then click the “Geiger” button.       Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  47
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0    When the tag is seen, it shows the RSSI value.       E. Tag Security  This page demonstrates the tag security operations (lock, unlock and kill)      Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  48
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0           Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  49
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0   Enter the access password in “PWD” and click “Set” button to set the security setting.     Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  50
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  F. Setup  The “Setup” page allows the user to configure the country setting and link profile.  For FCC, you can only set link profile, power and country but not the fixed frequency channel.      For JPN, you can set fixed frequency channel.  Note that Channel 952.20 MHz and Channel 953.80 MHz are not allowed with CS203.      Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  51
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 7  Middleware Connectivity  The CS203 is connected to many middleware, and the list of compatibility will continuously grow.    Currently there are 2 middleware already connected:  1. Sybase iAnywhere 2. Microsoft Biztalk Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  52
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 8  Software Upgrade 8.1  Upgrade of PC Side Libraries  On the PC side, there are 4 dll libraries required:  5. RFID_XP.dll 6. rfid.dll 7. rfidtx.dll 8. cpl.dll  The main dll library that user application has to call is the RFID_XP.dll.    This is a C# library under Dot Net Compact Framework.    The other 3 dlls are called by RFID_XP.dll  For upgrading, just copy the latest versions of these 4 dll libraries to the appropriate Visual Studio directory and then recompile and create new installer (.msi file).   The end customer can then take this new installer and then install into their PC.    Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  53
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 8.2  Upgrade of Reader Firmwares  8.2.1  Upgrade of Network Processor Firmware  The network processor firmware is further divided into 2 pieces:  1. Boot Loader 2. Application  The Boot Loader cannot be upgraded in the field by user.      The Application code is upgraded using Netfinder.    The reader is first put into Boot Loader Mode, so that the Netfinder can search for it.  Once found, the boot loader code can be downloaded.    8.2.1.1  Network Processor Application Upgrade  8.2.1.1.1  Hardware Setup  The only external hardware connections required by the CS203 are power and a connection to a network.  1.  Connect the CS203 to a network with Ethernet cable. 2.  Push the reset button and hold it. 3.  Power up the CS203. 4.  Wait for 5 seconds and release the reset button.  8.2.1.1.2  Software Setup  After the hardware setup, open the Netfinder utility (“CS203 Netfinder.exe”). The utility provides the following functions: 1.  Search for available CS203 board in the network. Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  54
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 2.  Change the CS203 IP and port. 3.  Change the server IP and port. 4.  Change the TCP timeout value. 5.  Update the CS203 Bootloader.   Fig. 9. CS203 Netfinder Utility 8.2.1.1.3  Search CS203 Board  1.  Press the “Search” button. 2. Available CS203 board will be listed as shown in Fig. 2. Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  55
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  Fig. 10. Searching CS203 Board  8.2.1.1.4  Image Update  .  Select the found CS203 board. The selected one will be highlighted by a black border. tting and press “OK”. ful:” will be displayed as shown in Fig. 6. Remark: If r utility  image software.  12.  Press the “Bootloader” button. 3. Change the IP, TCP timeout se4. Select a *.img fire to update (Fig. 5). 5. Wait about 6-15 Seconds.   6. If success, “Transfer success“Transfer successful:” doesn’t appear after 20 seconds, please re-open the Netfindeand repeat the image update process from step 1 again. 7. Turn off and turn on the power of CS203 to run the new Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  56
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0  Fig. 11. Select image file to update   Fig. 12. Image update successful.      Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  57
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0   8.2.2  Upgrade of RFID Board Firmware  The RFID board firmware cannot be upgraded in the field by user.         Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  58
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 9  Regulatory Information 9.1  Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Compliance This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.    This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.  If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures: z Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. z Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. z Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. z Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.  This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.  This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.  This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. This product must be installed by a professional technician/installer. Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  59
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  60Appendix A. RFID Basics Passive tag RFID technology involves the reader, the antenna and the tag.      The reader sends out energy in the relevant frequency band to the antenna via RF cables, and the antenna radiates the energy out.    This energy impinges on an RFID tag.      The RFID tag consists of an antenna coupled to an RFID IC.    This IC converts the AC voltage it receives at the antenna port to DC voltage that in turn is used to empower the digital circuit inside.    The digital circuit then turns on and off some components connected to the antenna port, thereby changing its scattering behavior, in a pre-designed clock rate.      This changing of antenna port parameters then causes a “modulation” of the back-scattered RF energy.    This modulated back-scattered energy is detected by the reader and the modulation is captured and analyzed.
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Appendix B. Operation Profiles Region 2: FCC  Profile  0  1  2  3  4  5 R-T Modulation  DSB-ASK DSB-ASK PR-ASK PR-ASK DSB-ASK PR-ASK Tari (μs)  25.00 12.50  25.00 25.00 6.25  25.00 R-T speed (kbps)  40  80  40  40  160  40 PIE  2:1  2:1  1.5:1 1.5:1 1.5:1  1.5:1 Pulse Width (uS) 12.50 6.25  12.50 12.50 3.13  12.50 T-R LF (kbps)  40  160  250  300  400  250 T-R Modulation FM0  Miller-2  Miller-4 Miller-4 FM0  Miller-2 Divide Ratio 8  8  64/3 64/3 8  64/3 T-R Data Rate (kbps) 40 80  62.5 75 400  125   Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  61
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Appendix C. RF channels Region 2: FCC  Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) 1 902.75 18  911.25  35 919.75 2 903.25 19  911.75  36 920.25 3 903.75 20 912.25 37 920.75 4 904.25 21 912.75 38 921.25 5 904.75 22 913.25 39 921.75 6 905.25 23 913.75 40 922.25 7 905.75 24 914.25 41 922.75 8 906.25 25 914.75 42 923.25 9 906.75 26 915.25 43 923.75 10 907.25 27 915.75 44 924.25 11 907.75 28 916.25 45 924.75 12 908.25 29 916.75 46 925.25 13 908.75 30 917.25 47 925.75 14 909.25 31 917.75 48 926.25 15 909.75 32 918.25 49 926.75 16 910.25 33 918.75 50 927.25 17 910.75  34  919.25      Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  62
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Appendix D. FAQ  1. How can I connect to CS203 wirelessly? Easy.  Just purchase any off-the-shelf Ethernet to Wi Fi bridge or Ethernet to GSM/GPRS bridge or 3G bridge, then you can convert the CS203 to a wireless reader.    2. others Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  63
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Appendix E. Common Mistakes  1. The weatherproof Ethernet cable that comes with the product package is a "STRAIGHT" cable.    If user wants to connect directly to a PC, then it may or may not work depending on whether the network card on the PC can handle a straight cable.   Newer PCs have Ethernet card capable of "Auto-Detect" and "Auto-Switch".    Older PCs are not capable of that.   So for older PC one has to use a network switch or router to go in between.  First connect the CS203 via the weatherproof cable to the network switch, then use another straight cable to connect from the network switch to the PC.  Another option is an Ethernet to Ethernet bridge.    This is a small adaptor with Ethernet socket on both ends.   This will cross switch the cable.      2. The CS203 comes ex-factory with a standard IP address and also a "target PC server IP address".    When the user first open the unit from the box, the user must use a laptop with that particular "target PC server IP address" for them to connect.    Once connected, then the user can change the IP address on the CS203 and also change the "target PC server IP address".    Once that is done, the CS203 can be deployed in the actual site.      Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  64
CSL CS203ETHER-2 EPC CLASS 1 GEN 2 RFID INTEGRATED READER  USER'S  MANUAL,  VERSION  1.0 Copyright © Convergence Systems Limited, All Rights Reserved  65Appendix D. Technical Support  System integrators setting up the CSL CS203 Integrated Reader may encounter some problems.   To quickly solve that, they are welcome to send the symptoms and configuration files back to techsupport@convergence.com.hk for support.    Please send the following:  1) CS203 Factory Serial Number - best to take a photo of the label at the back of the reader and send the photo to CSL technical support team 2) Final firmware versions of reader 3) Final library version on PC side 4) Brief description of problems 5) Screen capture of problems or error messages on PC with time 6) Screen capture of command window doing "netstat -na" command 7) Screen capture of command window doing "ipconfig" command 8) Screen capture of Windows Task Manager    "Processes" window 9) Screen capture of Windows Task Manager "Applications" window 10) Screen capture of Windows Task Manager "Performance" window 11) Photos of the overall site (if that can be released)  Send the above sets of data to techsupport@convergence.com.hk

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