Andrew Wireless Innovations Group MRB-LMR Band Selective RF Booster User Manual MN1808 1

Andrew Wireless Innovations Group Band Selective RF Booster MN1808 1

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MR Booster ManualOrder No. MN001808-1Issue 9/99© Copyright 1999 MikomAll Rights Reserved
Page - ii - MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)All rights reserved.  No part of this publication, or any software included with it, may bereproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,including photocopying, electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without priorwritten permission of the copyright holder.This document contains proprietary information of MIKOM.  The contents are confidentialand any disclosure to persons other than the officers, employees, agents, or subcontractors ofthe owner or licensee of this document, without prior written consent of MIKOM, is strictlyprohibited.Field SupportIf you need technical assistance with the MR Booster contact MIKOM at:Technical Hotline:  (800) 800-7465 or (804) 386-5360
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page - iii -Safety InformationThe MR Booster equipment has been designed for maximum safety when installed, operated,and maintained according to the instructions in this manual.  Do not bypass any of the safetyfeatures of this equipment or operate this equipment in an improper environment.All wiring external to the equipment should comply with the current edition of the ElectricalCode or any national wiring rules that apply.Publication NoticeThe information in this document is subject to change without notice.  MIKOM shall not beliable for technical or editorial errors or omissions that may occur in this document, or forincidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of thisdocument.
Page - iv - MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)LIMITED WARRANTYMIKOM, a division of ALLEN TELECOM INC. ("ALLENTELECOM"), warrants, on the terms and conditions hereto set forth, all productsmanufactured by it to be free under normal use and service from defects inmaterials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment,to the first consumer (the "Warranty Period").ALLEN TELECOM's obligation under this Warranty is limited to promptrepair or replacement of the product, at its option, without charge, at an authorizedALLEN TELECOM dealer or at the factory of ALLEN TELECOM in Cleveland,Ohio, when the product is returned to an authorized dealer or to the factory withall transportation charges prepaid and examination of the product shall disclose itto have been defective in the respects aforesaid during the Warranty Period.The Limited Warranty Period shall not be extended beyond its originalterm with respect to any part or parts repaired or replaced by ALLEN TELECOMhereunder.The Warranty Period shall not apply to any product which has beenrepaired or altered in any manner by anyone other than ALLEN TELECOM or anauthorized outlet of ALLEN TELECOM, or if the defect,  malfunction or failureof the was caused by damage by lightning, flood or other acts of nature or bypower surges, or from unreasonable use, or from improper installation orapplication, or to any product which has not been maintained or used inaccordance with the operating specifications set forth in ALLEN TELECOM'swritten instructions.IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESSFOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THEWARRANTY PERIOD SPECIFIED ABOVE.UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL ALLEN TELECOM BELIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF THISWARRANTY OR OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY.ALLEN TELECOM neither assumes nor authorizes any person to assumefor it any obligation or liability other than as herein expressly stated.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page - v -ContentsPageSection 1. Introduction........................................................................................11.1 About This Manual........................................................................................................11.2 Conventions Used in This Manual................................................................................21.3 Terminology..................................................................................................................2Section 2. System Description.............................................................................32.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................32.2 System Overview ..........................................................................................................32.3 Theory of Operation......................................................................................................52.3.1 Downlink Path ..................................................................................................52.3.2 Uplink Path .......................................................................................................62.3.3 System Control .................................................................................................62.4 System Components......................................................................................................92.4.1 Power Supply....................................................................................................92.4.2 Downlink Power Amplifier ..............................................................................92.4.3 Logic Controller Board.....................................................................................92.4.4 PA Combiner/Splitter Module........................................................................102.4.5 Uplink Low Noise Amplifier..........................................................................102.4.6 Duplexers........................................................................................................112.4.7 RF Cable .........................................................................................................112.4.8 Fan Assembly..................................................................................................112.4.9 VSWR Module ...............................................................................................112.4.10 Downlink Driver Amplifier ............................................................................122.4.11 Input/Output Panel..........................................................................................12Section 3. Installation........................................................................................153.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................153.2 Site Selection...............................................................................................................153.2.1 Equipment Inventory ......................................................................................153.2.2 Installation Tools and Equipment...................................................................163.2.3 Site Requirements...........................................................................................163.3 Installation...................................................................................................................173.3.1 Mechanical......................................................................................................173.3.2 Electrical Connections....................................................................................203.3.3 RF Connections...............................................................................................213.3.4 Logic Controller Board...................................................................................223.4 Installation Checklist...................................................................................................243.5 System Optimization...................................................................................................253.5.1 Downlink Gain Setting ...................................................................................253.5.2 Downlink Power Measurement ......................................................................253.5.3 Uplink Gain Setting ........................................................................................26
ContentsPage - vi - MR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Section 4. Setting Up for Initial Operation ...................................................... 274.1 Introduction................................................................................................................. 274.2 Connecting a Terminal................................................................................................ 284.3 Basic Commands ........................................................................................................ 294.3.1 Syntax............................................................................................................. 294.3.2 Entering Commands....................................................................................... 304.3.3 Commonly Used Commands ......................................................................... 304.3.4 Ending a Session ............................................................................................ 314.4 Using SET Menus....................................................................................................... 324.4.1 Moving Forward............................................................................................. 334.4.2 Moving Backward.......................................................................................... 334.4.3 Exiting............................................................................................................ 334.5 Setting Initial Parameters............................................................................................ 334.5.1 Checking System Status................................................................................. 334.5.2 Reviewing Amplifier Parameters................................................................... 34            4.5.3     Reviewing Alarm Settings.............................................................................. 34Section 5. Troubleshooting ............................................................................... 395.1 Introduction................................................................................................................. 395.2 System Status Indicators............................................................................................. 395.2.1 Logic Controller LED Indicators ................................................................... 395.2.2 Power Supply LED Indicators........................................................................ 405.2.3 Logic Controller Software Alarms and Monitoring Parameters .................... 405.3 Removing and Replacing Failed Parts........................................................................ 40Section 6. Specifications.................................................................................... 41Appendix A: Software Control ...................................................................... A-1Parts & AccessoriesA. Introduction..........................................................................................................Parts-1B. Model Numbers ...................................................................................................Parts-1C. Suggested Spares .................................................................................................Parts-2D. Replacing Parts and Accessories .........................................................................Parts-4
ContentsMR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page - vii -Figures Page2-1 Typical MR Booster application (repeater)................................................................42-2 Typical MR Booster application (BTS).....................................................................42-3 MR Booster functional block diagram.......................................................................52-4 MR Booster (inside cabinet) ......................................................................................72-5 MR Booster (inside door)...........................................................................................82-6 Input/output panel ....................................................................................................123-1 Drilling template ......................................................................................................183-2 Door access screws ..................................................................................................193-3 I/O connections ........................................................................................................213-4 Logic controller board..............................................................................................223-5 Typical MR Booster application (repeater)..............................................................254-1 SET command menu map........................................................................................32A-1 SET command menu map......................................................................................A-6Tables Page2-1 Frequency chart..........................................................................................................43-1 Equipment list ..........................................................................................................153-2 Wire chart.................................................................................................................203-3 Alarm pin out ...........................................................................................................233-4 Installation checklist.................................................................................................244-1 Setup checklist .........................................................................................................284-2 Command definitions...............................................................................................294-3 System commands....................................................................................................315-1 Logic controller status indicators.............................................................................395-2 Power supply status indicators.................................................................................406-1 Mechanical specifications........................................................................................416-2 Electrical specifications ...........................................................................................42A-1 Command definitions.............................................................................................A-2A-2 System commands..................................................................................................A-4A-3 Alarm parameters...................................................................................................A-7Parts-1 Model numbers................................................................................................. Parts-1Parts-2 Spare parts list.................................................................................................. Parts-2Parts-3 Spare parts list by frequency and power option............................................... Parts-3
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 1Section 1.  Introduction1.1 About This ManualThis manual provides installation, operating, and maintenance instructions for theMR Booster. It is intended for anyone who installs or maintains MR Boosterequipment.Section 1.  Introduction:  Provides a brief overview of the manual contents andterminology.Section 2.  System Description:  Describes the basic functionality, features, andtechnical details of an MR Booster.Section 3. Installation:  Explains the procedures for mounting the MR Booster andmaking all connections.Section 4. Setting Up for Initial Operation:  Describes the procedures forconnecting and operating a local terminal.Section 5. Troubleshooting:  Describes the procedures for locating and fixingproblems that can occur in an MR Booster.Section 6. Specifications:  Lists mechanical, electrical, and environmentalspecifications of the MR Booster.AppendicesA. Software Control:  Detailed explanation of software operation and features.Parts & Accessories Order InformationProvides information about MR Booster model and part numbers, and suggestedspares.
1. IntroductionPage 2MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)1.2 Conventions Used in This ManualThe following special notations are used to draw attention to particularly importantinformation:NOTE: Notes contain helpful hints or reminders of important information.1.3 TerminologyThe following table lists the meanings of frequently used acronyms in this manual.For descriptions of these system components, refer to Section 2.Acronym DefinitionBDABTSMRBi-Directional AmplifierBase Transceiver StationMikom RepeaterTable 1-1. DefinitionsWARNING!  Warning statements alert you to situations that cancause equipment damage.  Failure to heed warning statements mayvoid any existing warranties.CAUTION:  Caution statements alert you to situations that cancause interruption or serious degradation of service. For optimumsystem performance, observe caution statements.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 3Section 2.  System Description2.1 IntroductionThis section describes the basic functions and features of an MR Booster, including:• System overview• Theory of operation• System components2.2 System OverviewThe MR Booster is a broadband, bi-directional amplifier (BDA) used to extend thecoverage area in a wireless communications network.  The booster is specificallydesigned to interface with the MIKOM MR series repeater. It can also be used withan existing repeater or a base transceiver station (BTS) that needs a downlink powerboost.Figure 2-1 illustrates a typical MR Booster application with a repeater, and Figure 2-2 illustrates a typical application with a BTS.  The booster is connected directly to thecoverage antenna port from the repeater or BTS and boosts the downlink signalpower while maintaining dynamic range on the uplink.  The booster performs severalbasic functions to enhance network coverage:• The repeater or BTS downlink RF output is filtered, amplified and transmitted,via the mobile coverage antenna, using high efficiency RF power amplifiers.• Uplink RF signals from handsets in the coverage area are received at the mobileantenna, amplified by an LNA, and passed directly to the repeater or BTS.• Control and alarm monitoring is maintained by MR repeater software or throughtwo relay contact outputs from the booster.• Power supply and power amplifier soft-fail redundancies offer increasedreliability.• A separate uplink diversity path is available as an option.• Downlink output VSWR monitoring is available as an option.
2. System DescriptionPage 4MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)• The Booster is available in one of two output power options (medium and high)and four frequency ranges:Band Uplink DownlinkAMPS800 full band 824-849 MHz 869-894 MHzLMR800 full band 806-824 MHz 851-869 MHzPCS1900 ADB band 1850-1885 MHz 1930-1965 MHzPCS1900 extended EFC band 1875-1910 MHz 1955-1990 MHzTable 2-1. Frequency chartREPEATERDONORANTENNAPORTMOBILEANTENNAPORTREPEATERPORTTO/FROMBTSMRBOOSTER MOBILEPORTCOVERAGEANTENNAI2C BUSCONTROLFigure 2-1. Typical MR Booster application (Repeater)MRBOOSTERTO/FROMMOBILESWITCHINGOFFICEBTSCOVERAGEANTENNAMOBILEPORTREPEATERPORTCOVERAGEANTENNAPORTFigure 2-2. Typical MR Booster application (BTS)
2. System DescriptionMR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 5Figure 2-3. MR Booster functional block diagram2.3 Theory of OperationA block diagram of the basic high-power MR Booster system is shown in Figure 2-3.In order to simplify the discussion, a repeater-booster installation is assumed as inFigure 2-1.2.3.1 Downlink pathDuplexed RF from the repeater’s coverage antenna port is connected to thebooster repeater port. The repeater duplexer then routes the downlink signalfrequencies to the PA combiner/splitter module.POWERSUPPLYAPOWERSUPPLYB+12V+26V-A +26V-B+12V+12V+26V-A+26V-BLOGICCONTROLLER+12VI2CCONTROL I/ORepeater or BTSmain portRepeater or BTS diversity port+26VMAIN LNADIVERSITY LNAPOWER AMPLIFIERSRPTRDUPLEXERMOBILEDUPLEXERUL FILTERPACOMBINER/SPLITTER PACOMBINER/SPLITTERMain coverageantennaDiversity coverageantenna
2. System DescriptionPage 6MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)In the high-power option, the RF is split into four separate paths by the hybridcombiner/splitter module and distributed to four RF PAs. In the medium-power option, the RF is split into two separate paths and distributed to two RFPAs.NOTE: The multiple amplifiers provide soft-fail redundancy to maintainminimum output power capability should one or more fail in the field.The PA outputs are summed in a second combiner/splitter, then routed to themobile-side duplexer.   The duplexer routes the downlink RF output to thecoverage antenna, which transmits to handsets in the booster coverage area.2.3.2 Uplink pathMobile handset transmissions are received at the mobile duplexer port androuted to the LNA input by the mobile duplexer.  The amplified LNA outputis then routed to the repeater duplexer, which is connected to the installedrepeater’s coverage antenna port.A diversity option offers a second, identical uplink path when diversity is inuse in the donor BTS or repeater.2.3.3 System controlControl functions include PA keying, fan control, and uplink attenuationsetting.  Monitored parameters include PA output power, status, systemtemperature, power supply temperature, DC output voltage and status, andinput power source (ac or dc).Resident software can be accessed via the supplied serial interface cable witha laptop computer and terminal-emulation software to initialize and customizethe unit during installation or to perform troubleshooting.The booster can be remotely controlled after installation with a Mikom MRseries repeater via the I2C bus interface cable.For other applications, or if remote control is not required, a pair of relayclosure outputs from the booster can be user-configured and routed to thedonor system to flag system problems after installation.
2. System DescriptionMR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 7Figure 2-4. MR Booster (inside cabinet)PowerSupplyPowerAmplifiersMobileDuplexerUplinkLNALogicControllerBoardRepeaterDuplexerCombiner/Splitter
2. System DescriptionPage 8MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Figure 2-5. MR Booster (inside door)PowerSupplyPowerAmplifiersCombiner/Splitter
2. System DescriptionMR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 92.4 System Components2.4.1 Power SupplyThe MR Booster provides two high-efficiency power supplies with 26 VDCand 12 VDC outputs (see Figures 2-4 and 2-5). The 26 V output is splitevenly between the system PAs to provide soft-fail redundancy. The 12 Voutput is diode-connected at the controller and the LNAs, ensuring that bothwill function if a power supply fails.  The power supply has thermalshutdown capability.The AC supply input is auto-ranging to handle 115 and 220 volt, 50 or 60 Hzsystems.  During loss of AC mains, the booster will automatically switch overto the DC input for operation with a BBU.2.4.2 Downlink Power AmplifierThe downlink power amplifiers (see Figure 2-4) provide low distortionamplification of downlink RF signals using proprietary feedforwardcorrection techniques.  After duplexer, splitter and combiner losses, the PAsprovide 20 dB nominal gain for the booster in the downlink signal path.The amplifiers are powered by the 26 VDC output of the power supplies.  Toprovide maximum output power and soft-fail redundancy, the downlink power isshared between either four (high-power option) or two (medium-power option)PAs.  Each PA provides output power and temperature status information to thesystem controller and provides both overcurrent and overtemperature protectioncircuitry.2.4.3 Logic Controller BoardThe logic controller board (see Figure 2-4) monitors and controls internalbooster functions, and provides alarms to the donor system.  The controllercontains an I2C bus interface for remote control by a Mikom MR seriesrepeater. The controller is powered by the 12 VDC supply.System configuration information is retained in an on-board EEPROM. Forinstallation or troubleshooting, the board-resident software can be accessedfrom an MR repeater, or from an on-site laptop computer.  The controller canset:• uplink gain• PA key/unkey• fan speed control (high/low/off)
2. System DescriptionPage 10 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)The controller monitors the status of the following system components:• PA power output• PA temperature• PA shutdown• power supply temperature• average 26 VDC and 12 VDC output voltages• AC mains presence• DC output VSWR (when installed)The controller also routes the DC power to the VSWR module.For general use, two alarm outputs are provided that can be user-configuredduring installation.  The outputs are normally open relay contact pairs, whichare closed when no alarm condition is present.  These signals are provided onfour of the seven pins of a terminal block on the controller board.2.4.4 PA Combiner/Splitter ModuleThe PA combiner/splitter module (see Figure 2-4) splits the input signal,distributes it to the PAs and combines it after amplification.  Identical hybriddesign is used to ensure maximum amplitude and phase matching of thedownlink signal.2.4.5 Uplink Low Noise AmplifierThe LNA (see Figure 2-4) maintains dynamic range for uplink mobilesignals.  The LNA provides low noise figure and high input IP3 so the boosterdoes not decrease sensitivity or increase distortion in the system.The gain of the LNA chain after duplexer and cable losses is nominally 20 dBwith the uplink attenuation set to 0 dB. Using the internal software, the gaincan be reduced by increasing the attenuation in 1 dB steps up to 15 foroptimal IP3, or where equal uplink and downlink booster gain is notnecessary.  The same LNA is used in the diversity option and the attenuationsetting is ganged so each uplink path is set for equal gain.
2. System DescriptionMR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 112.4.6 DuplexersThe duplexers (see Figure 2-4) provide isolation between uplink anddownlink paths, and band-limit the signals that are either passed to the donorhardware, or transmitted at the mobile antenna.  The small repeater duplexerprovides adequate UL/DL isolation. The mobile duplexer offers low insertionloss to maximize downlink output power and uplink noise figure.  Forwardand reverse directional coupler outputs are provided on the mobile duplexer.The coupler outputs are routed to the VSWR module when that option isinstalled.2.4.7 RF CablesThe RF cables are a critical part of the MR Booster, particularly in thedownlink function.  Low loss provides maximum output power and cablepropagation delays must be properly controlled so that the amplifiers arecombined with low phase error.2.4.8 Fan Assembly (High-power only)Dual DC fans (not shown) maintain a low cabinet temperature in the highpower option.  The fans are sealed to withstand all weather conditions. Theplenum and ducting structure of the booster is designed to move air over allheat fins, even if one fan fails.  The fans can be disabled or operated at lowspeed for climates where over-heating will not be a problem.  The logiccontroller provides the fan interface.2.4.9 VSWR Module (Optional)The VSWR module (not shown) monitors the downlink output VSWR. Thecustomer is alerted to potentially damaging antenna mismatch.  The modulereceives ± 12 VDC from the controller and coupled outputs from the mobile sideduplexer.  The coupled signals are processed and an analog voltagerepresentative of the output VSWR is routed to the logic controller.CAUTION: Never substitute RF cables in the booster. Use onlyproper MIKOM part numbers.
2. System DescriptionPage 12 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)2.4.10 Downlink Driver Amplifier (Optional)An ultra-linear driver amplifier (not shown) provides more downlink gain orincreased drive for the MR Booster PAs.  Contact technical support foravailability and details.Figure 2-6. Input/output panel2.4.11 Input/Output PanelAll system inputs and outputs are accessible from the bottom panel of thecabinet (see Figure 2-5).  All RF connectors are 7-16 female bulkhead. Allunused RF ports have gasketed plates covering the connector cutout.Control, alarm, and power connections are made via multi-conductor cablesrouted through weatherproof glands. Unused glands are filled with removableplugs.NOTE: The customer is responsible for ensuring a weatherproof seal onglands not set up in the factory.Following are the descriptions of the available I/O connections:• Repeater Duplexer or DL (optionally repeater DL only): Connected tothe repeater’s mobile coverage antenna port.  It accepts downlink signalsfrom the repeater and outputs the uplink RF to the repeater.NOTE: If the MR Booster must interface with a non-duplexed system,this port can be used to route the downlink output from the repeater to thebooster.• Repeater UL (optional): This port is used only when the repeater hasnon-duplexed mobile input and output.  The uplink output is then routedthrough this connector from the booster to the repeater.• Mobile Duplexer: Connected to the mobile coverage antenna.
2. System DescriptionMR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 13• Diversity In (optional): The diversity coverage (mobile) antenna isconnected to the diversity input port.• Diversity Out (optional): The diversity output is routed to the repeater’suplink diversity path input port.• AC IN gland: The AC input cable is passed through this gland andconnected to the WAGO terminal block inside the cabinet.• DC IN gland: If a DC input is used, the multi-conductor cable is passedthrough this gland and distributed to the DC input connector of the powersupplies.  Contact the factory for further details if using a customer-supplied BBU or DC source.• I2C gland: The I2C control cable is routed through this gland andconnected to the logic controller board inside the cabinet.  The far end ofthe cable is connected to the MR series repeater control bus.• BBU signal gland: This gland is provided to interface to a BBU alarm orsense output.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 15Section 3.  Installation3.1 IntroductionThis section describes the procedures for installation of an MR Booster and systemoptimization. The Installation Checklist at the end of this section provides a concisesummary of the installation steps. Section 4 will provide initial software instructions.3.2 Site SelectionThe site chosen for the MR Booster must meet requirements related to location,power, space, mounting surface, environment, and antenna isolation.3.2.1 Equipment InventoryThe following table lists items shipped with the MR Booster. Use a separatetable for each booster installed.MR BoosterSite: Installer:q MR Booster Serial #:Tuck Pack:q Manualq 6mm T-handle wrenchq 4mm T-handle wrenchq 3mm T-handle wrenchq I2C bus cableq Serial cableq Drilling templateq Keys for security coverPart #:MN001808-1G71A0031-2G71A0031-3G71A0031-1G15A0309-1G15A0327-1G27AT000-1N/A Table 3-1. Equipment list
3. InstallationPage 16 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)3.2.2 Installation Tools and EquipmentYou will need the following tools and equipment for installation of the MRBooster:Factory supplied:• 6mm T-handle wrench to mount cabinet to bracket• 4mm T-handle wrench to open/close cabinet door• DB-9 to DB-9 serial control cable• I2C bus cable (if applicable)Customer supplied:• M8 carriage bolts, flat washers, split lock washers, and drivers to bolt themounting bracket to a wall or pole• Laptop computer with serial port and terminal emulation software (e.g.,ProComm)• Coaxial RF cables terminated with a 7-16 male connectorü for mobile portü for repeater port or DL port (if applicable)ü for diversity input (if applicable)ü for diversity output (if applicable)ü for UL port (if applicable)• >30 dB, 60 W attenuator• RF power meter with 20 dBm power-handling capability• Miscellaneous RF test cables and adapters3.2.3 Site RequirementsSpace: The MR Booster dimensions are 742 mm (H) x 466 mm (W) x 287mm (D) (29.2 x 18.3 x 11.3 inches) with fans, 535 mm (H) (21.1 inches)without fans. Allow a minimum of 500 mm in front of the booster for doorclearance, 30 mm below for cable access, and 150 mm on either side foraccess to mounting hardware.Mounting surface: The cabinet should be mounted to a vertical surface witha load-bearing capacity of at least 55 kg. It may be mounted to a wall or apole.
3. InstallationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 17Environment: The MR Booster is in a weatherproof cabinet that can beoperated at ambient temperatures between -30°C to +55°C.Power: The cabinet requires 90-264 VAC, 50-60 Hz at 600 Watts maximum,or 21-28 VDC, 20 Amps maximum (when equipped for DC operation).Antenna isolation: When the MR Booster is used with a repeater, theisolation between the donor and mobile antennas must be at least 15 dBgreater than the composite system gain of the repeater plus booster foroptimum performance.3.3 Installation3.3.1 MechanicalUse the supplied template, shown in Figure 3-1, to drill holes to mount theMR Booster mounting bracket. Install the mounting bracket with two M8carriage bolts for pole mounting, and four M8 carriage bolts for surfacemounting. Use a flat washer and split lock washer under the head of eachbolt.Lift the repeater up and set the top M10 screws into the recesses provided inthe top of the mounting bracket. Align the holes in the cabinet with the holesin the mounting bracket, then install and tighten the four M8 socket-head capscrews using the supplied 6mm T-handle wrench.To access the inside of the cabinet (see Figure 3-2), use the supplied 4mm T-handle wrench to unscrew the four M5 socket-head cap screws that secure thedoor to the main cabinet.WARNING!  The MR Booster may weigh up to 51 kg(112.4 lbs), depending on options; use two people to lift thebooster onto the mounting bracket.
3. InstallationPage 18 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Figure 3-1. Drilling template (not to scale)
3. InstallationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 19Figure 3-2. Door access screwsDoorAccessScrews
3. InstallationPage 20 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)3.3.2 Electrical ConnectionsAC: The unit is shipped with the internal AC connections already made. Thecable extends 10 feet outside the cabinet to allow termination to a junctionbox or other connection to the AC mains. Since the power supply inputs areautoranging, no special accommodations are required to connect to standardvoltage and frequency.The wires are attached to a WAGO connector inside the cabinet as follows:Wire Color WAGO ColorBrown (hot) GrayBlue (neutral) BlueGreen/Yellow (ground) Screwed to ground lugTable 3-2. Wire ChartDC: Please consult MIKOM at 1 (800) 800-7465 for applications with acustomer-owned DC power source or battery-backup unit.
3. InstallationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 21Figure 3-3. I/O connections3.3.3 RF ConnectionsRF cables to the MR Booster must be terminated with a 7-16 male RFconnector. A low-loss, 50 ohm cable with superior shielding is recommendedfor all RF connections.  See Section 2.4.11 for I/O options.Minimum configuration (see Figure 3-3) consists of two cables:• From the duplexed port of the donor repeater to the Repeater Duplexerconnector on the booster.• From the Mobile Duplexer port of the booster to the coverage antenna.
3. InstallationPage 22 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Figure 3-4. Logic Controller Board3.3.4 Logic Controller BoardSeveral connections are made through the I/O panel on the bottom of therepeater. Figure 3-5 shows the position of applicable connectors.I2C bus: To enable control functions from a Mikom repeater, connect thesupplied I2C cable connector to J7 on the logic controller board. Pass thecable through the I2C gland on the I/O panel. The cable can then be routed tothe MR Repeater’s I2C connector.Serial control: Connect the female DB-9 end of the supplied serial cable toJ6 on the logic controller board. Route the cable through the door of thebooster and close it (the door seal will prevent the cable from being crushed).Connect the male end of the serial cable to serial port 1 of the laptopcomputer. After initialization or troubleshooting has been completed, thiscable can be removed.J1TerminalBlockJ6SerialConnectionJ7I2C BusConnection
3. InstallationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 23Alarm outputs: The alarm inputs and outputs are available from terminalblock J1 on the logic controller board. A multiple-conductor cable must bepassed through the I2C gland. The alarm function is defined through softwarein the initialization process. Pin out is as follows:Pin Function1Alarm 1 output2Alarm 1 return3Alarm 2 output4Alarm 2 return5External digital alarm input0-5 V TTL level input6Ground reference7External analog alarm input0-28.6 V analog alarm inputTable 3-3. Alarm pin outWARNING!  Inspect the unit after cabling to ensure that unusedconnector holes have plates and gaskets applied, and that unusedglands have stops inserted. All connections should be completedand weatherproofing ensured before AC mains or DC power isapplied.
3. InstallationPage 24 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)3.4 Installation ChecklistThe following checklist provides a summary of the procedures for installing an MRBooster system.Step Item/ Action Description aa1MR Booster Site Drawing Master copy of the site plan noting the MRBooster location and serial number.2Equipment List:MR BoosterAC or DC power source3Installation tools:M8 carriage bolts To install mounting bracket6mm and 4mm drivers To mount cabinet to bracket, open doorSerial control cable To connect terminal to boosterLaptop computer To initialize boosterI2C bus cable (if applicable)Coaxial cables>30 dB, 60 W attenuatorRF power meterMiscellaneous RF test cables4Run cable to site Power, uplink, downlink, I2C (if applicable)5Mount the equipment See Section 3.3.6Attach cables Power, uplink, downlink, I2C (if applicable),alarm outputs (if applicable)7Connect laptop computer to J6on the logic controller board For initialization.8Power up booster9Initialize booster See Section 4, Setting Up for InitialOperation10 Close cabinet and screw shut11 Optimize system See Section 3.5, System OptimizationTable 3-4. Installation checklist
3. InstallationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 25REPEATERDONORANTENNAPORTMOBILEANTENNAPORTREPEATERPORTTO/FROMBTSMRBOOSTER MOBILEPORTCOVERAGEANTENNAI2C BUSCONTROLFigure 3-5. Typical MR Booster application (repeater)3.5 System OptimizationRefer to Figure 3-5 for an example of an application in which the MR Booster is usedto boost a repeater.  For additional information regarding system optimization, pleasecontact Mikom technical support at 1 (800) 800-7465.3.5.1 Downlink Gain SettingThe downlink gain is generally determined by the output power that providescoverage of the hole that the MR Booster is filling.  This power should notexceed the specifications in Section 6 for differing technologies and numberof carriers. The gain of the repeater must be adjusted via the operationalsoftware so that the desired output power equals the system gain (repeaterplus booster) plus the input power received from the BTS.The input power can be determined from the downlink RSSI reading of therepeater for each applicable RF channel. For greatest accuracy, the factorytest data sheet enclosed with the MR Booster can be used to determine thebooster gain near each channel of interest.3.5.2 Downlink Power MeasurementTo ensure that the proper output power is reached, measure the compositepower coming out of the mobile duplexer port.  Use a power meter capable ofhandling 100 mW with a 30 dB, 60 W power attenuator on the mobileconnector for an accurate measurement without damage. The compositepower measured by the meter, after calibrating out the loss of the attenuator,should be approximately equal to the desired power per carrier plus 10logN,where N is the number of carriers.
3. InstallationPage 26 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)3.5.3 Uplink Gain SettingIn most cases, the repeater gain is adjusted to make the uplink gain equal tothe downlink gain to maintain a balanced link.  Adjust the repeater gain, leavethe MR Booster LNA gain set to maximum, and the overall system noisefigure is minimized.In cases where unusually strong in-band interferers are present, it may benecessary to decrease the LNA gain in order to increase the overall systeminput intercept point. The amount of attenuation added depends on therequired system intercept point, the maximum allowable system noise figure,and the dynamic range of the repeater.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 27Section 4.  Setting Up for Initial Operation4.1 IntroductionAll MR Booster operating parameters are under software control and can be changedfrom a terminal connected via serial link to the booster.  The booster has defaultsettings for optional parameters.  These parameters may need to be adjusted forproper operation in your network.This section describes procedures for:• Connecting the terminal• Becoming familiar with system commands• Programming initial parametersThe checklist in Table 4-1 presents a brief overview of these procedures. Fordescriptions of all operating parameters, see Appendix A, Control Software. Ifproblems occur during setup, refer to Section 5, Troubleshooting.
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationPage 28 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Table 4-1.  Setup checklist4.2 Connecting a TerminalThe MR Booster can communicate with a PC running a terminal-emulation programsuch as ProComm, HyperTerminal, or a conventional ASCII, RS-232 terminal.1. Using the supplied serial cable, connect the PC COM PORT to J-6 on thecontroller board (see Figure 3-4 on Page 22).2. Power up the terminal and set it to the following parameters:• 9600 baud• No parity• 8 data bits, 1 stop bit• Full duplex (no local echo)• Send carriage return only• Disable AUTO XON/XOFFNOTE: Some terminal emulation programs generate extraneous characters thatmay cause interference when communicating with the booster.Setup Checklistq  1. Terminal connected:q a. Terminal powered up and set to 9600-N-8-1, full duplex,send carriage return only, no CTS/RTS, no XON/XOFF.q b. MR Booster repeater powered up.q 2. System status (SSS) and alarm (ALA) report checked; no activemodules DISABLED and no unexplained alarms shown.q 3. System parameters programmed:q a. Gainq b. PA settings reviewed.q c. Alarm settings reviewed.q d. Alarm report reset (ALA=0, press Enter).q 4. RF performance checked.
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 293. Power up the MR Booster. After about two seconds, the terminal should respondwith a welcome message.• If the response is garbled, check the terminal setup.• If there is no response, turn the booster OFF, then ON again.  If there is stillno response, turn the unit OFF.  Recheck the power hookup and the terminalhookup and configuration.4.3 Basic CommandsFollowing are basic rules and key commands for use with the MR Booster operatingsoftware.Symbol Definition><CTRL><ESC>Command Prompt.  The system uses this prompt character to indicateit is ready to accept commands.Control Key.  Used in combination with other keys.Escape Key.  Escape is a single key marked ESC on most keyboards.Table 4-2.  Command definitions4.3.1 SyntaxSystem commands consist of three letters followed by a maximum of threedata fields, as follows:COM [FIELD 1 -] [FIELD 2 =] [FIELD 3] Enter• COM:   Three-letter command.• FIELD 1:  Up to four hex characters followed by a dash (-).• FIELD 2:  Up to four hex characters followed by an equal (=) sign.• FIELD 3:  Up to two hex characters.• Enter:  Press the Enter key after each command.NOTE: Few commands require entry of data fields. After a command hasbeen entered, the system will prompt for data it needs. The system will ignoreunneeded data fields.
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationPage 30 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)4.3.2 Entering CommandsWhen entering commands:• After the three-letter command has been entered, spaces may be added toseparate the fields.• Leading zeros may be omitted.• Use DELETE or BACKSPACE to correct mistakes.• Press Enter at the end of each command.4.3.3 Commonly Used CommandsTable 4-3 lists the most commonly used commands. The most complexcommand is SET.  This command is structured to ensure that parameter entrycan be done easily and accurately. The other commands, which are muchsimpler, require little or no subsequent data input. Their actions are completedin a matter of seconds.NOTE:  To become familiar with these commands, try each command(except SET) and observe the system's response.CAUTION: RES will momentarily interrupt any callscurrently being boosted. Otherwise, the system commands donot interfere with calls being boosted.
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 31Command Meaning PurposeHEL Help Lists the syntax and function of the primarycommands.HEL A Help All Lists the syntax and function of all commands.SET Set up Prompts a menu-driven entry mode used to inspector change all MR Booster operating parameters.(To exit this command, press <CTRL> X and answerN; press Enter.)SSS Show System Status Lists current repeater parameter settings andconditions of monitored input parameters.ALA Alarm report Reports on number of alarm conditions since lastsystem reset.RES Reset Resets the booster. Parameters in effect when thecommand is issued will be saved.PWR Power display Lists power readings on the PAs.Table 4-3. System commands4.3.4 Ending a SessionThe RES command preserves extensive parameter changes made during asession. It ensures that all parameter changes take effect, since all hardware isinitialized after a reset. Also, all alarms conditions counter to 0.
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationPage 32 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Figure 4-1. SET command menu map4.4 Using SET MenusUse the local terminal to configure the MR Booster. From the command prompt (>),the SET command launches the setup utility, which displays a progression of menus.The menus provide a guided path to each booster parameter.  The menu map inFigure 4-1 illustrates the SET menu paths.  For descriptions of all SET menus andcommands, see Appendix A, Control Software.MAIN MENU AMPLIFIERSPOWER SUPPLIESACCESSORIESALARMSTYPEMAX POWER ALARM POINTMIN POWER ALARM POINTPOWER SUPPLY 1-2FAN CONTROLVSWRMAX POWER SUPPLY TEMPAC POWER FAILMAX PA TEMPEXTERNAL I/OCRITICAL ALARMSLNA ATTENUATOR SETTINGPOWER SUPPLY TYPEDIGITAL INPUT ALARM STATEANALOG INPUT THRESHOLDANALOG INPUT ALARM STATEOUTPUT 1 STATEOUTPUT 2 STATEPA POWER HI ALARMPA POWER LO ALARMPA TEMP HI ALARMPA OUT OF SERVICE ALARMPA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE ALARMPOWER SUPPLY TEMP HI ALARMAC POWER LOST ALARMPOWER SUPPLY REGULATION ALARMVSWR HI ALARMDOOR OPEN ALARMEXTERNAL DIGITAL INPUT TRIPPEDEXTERNAL ANALOG INPUT TRIPPEDEXTERNAL ROM ALARMEEPROM ALARM
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 334.4.1 Moving ForwardAfter each command has been entered, a menu is displayed, with a characterin front of each item.  To select an item, type the character and press Enter.The next menu (or the parameter to be changed) will be displayed.4.4.2 Moving BackwardTo move backward along a path, type X and press Enter. This indicates a"Done with this menu" selection. The previous menu will be displayed.Continue to back out to the main SET menu.4.4.3 ExitingTo exit SET, press <CTRL> X at any menu level.  Or, type X and pressEnter while at the main menu level.4.5 Setting Initial ParametersBefore operating the unit, set initial parameters.  This includes:• Checking system status.• Reviewing and recording power amplifier and alarm settings.Setting these parameters is the minimum required to provide performance.  Allparameters can be changed to fine-tune the system as more information is gatheredabout system performance.4.5.1 Checking System StatusCheck the system status to be sure parameters were properly set after factorytesting.1. At the > prompt, type SSS; press Enter.  (The current state of variousparameters is displayed.)Review the PA status to check that all installed downlink amplifiers areenabled and configured to the proper frequency band.  Incorrect powerreadings, low output power and spurious alarms can result if the amplifiersare misconfigured.2. At the > prompt, type ALA Enter.  (The number of alarm conditionssince last reset is displayed.)No unexplained alarms should be listed.  If there are any Out-of-Service ormemory alarms, refer to Section 5, Troubleshooting.
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationPage 34 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)4.5.2 Reviewing Amplifier Parameters1. At the > prompt, type SET; press Enter.2. From the Main Setup Menu, type A; press Enter to display theAmplifiers Menu.3. Select 5, Low Noise Amp Attenuation Setting, and adjust attenuation ifnecessary by typing a number in the range of 0 to 15; press Enter.  If nochange is required; press Enter.NOTE: Attenuation steps are nominally 1 dB, but overall system gainmay vary.  Consult the enclosed test data sheet for approximate systemgain at each attenuator setting.4. For each downlink power amplifier entry in the menu (1-4), assure that allamplifiers are configured to the proper frequency band.  Amplifiers thatdisplay NONE for a frequency band are disabled.  Normally a PA shouldnot be installed in the position corresponding to the PA number in thebooster when this entry is displayed.4.5.3 Reviewing Alarm SettingsThe MR Booster operates in two modes: standalone and repeater-controlled.Alarm settings are set with the repeater software when the booster is remotelycontrolled via the I2C bus.  In standalone mode, alarms are configured withthe MR Booster software.  Fully configuring all the alarm thresholds andparameters in a standalone system is a detailed process.  Only a summary ofsteps to configure alarms is described in this section. For specific informationon setting up alarms, see Appendix A.Amplifiers1Power Amplifier 1.................. PCS2Power Amplifier 2.................. PCS3Power Amplifier 3.................. PCS4Power Amplifier 4.................. PCS5Low Noise Amp Attenuation Setting .. 0XDone with this menu
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 35Basic steps to set up alarms in the repeater:1. Set thresholds2. Set alarm criticality3. Set external I/O (optional)ExampleThe following example shows how to set output relay one to open when PAtemperatures exceed +80C.First, set the alarm threshold:1. At the > prompt, type SET; press Enter.2. From the menu prompt, type D; press Enter.3. Type C; press Enter. (For Max PA Temp - Alarm Point)4. Type 80; press Enter.Second, set the alarm criticality:5. Type E; press Enter. (For the Critical Alarms Menu)AlarmsA  Max Power Supply Temp - Alarm Point...+85 Deg CB  AC Power Fail - Alarm Point...........10.0 MinutesC  Max PA Temp - Alarm Point.............+90 Deg CD  External I/O..........................NORMAL STATESE  Critical Alarms.......................NO ALARMS REPORTEDCritical AlarmsA  PA POWER HI ALARM.....................LOG ONLYB  PA POWER LO ALARM.....................LOG ONLYC  PA TEMP HI ALARM......................LOG ONLYD  PA OUT-OF-SERVICE ALARM...............LOG ONLYE  PA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE ALARM........LOG ONLYF  POWER SUPPLY TEMP HI ALARM............LOG ONLYG  AC POWER LOST ALARM...................LOG ONLYH  POWER SUPPLY REGULATION ALARM.........LOG ONLYI  VSWR HI ALARM.........................LOG ONLY
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationPage 36 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)6. Type C; press Enter. (For PA TEMP HIGH ALARM)7. Type 2; press Enter. (To set alarm criticality to major)8. Type X; press Enter. (To exit Critical Alarms Menu)Third, set the alarm output:9. From the Alarms Menu, type D; press Enter.10. Type D; press Enter. (To select Output 1)Allowable entries(0) LOG ONLY(1) MINOR(2) MAJORExternal I/O AlarmsA  Digital input alarm state.............DisabledB  Analog input threshold................5.0C  Analog input alarm state..............DisabledD  Output 1 state........................Always openE  Output 2 state........................Always openAllowable entries(0) Always open(1) Always closed(2) Open on minor alarm(3) Open on major alarm
4. Setting Up for Initial OperationMR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 3711. Type 2; press Enter.  (To set relay to open on major alarm)12. Type X; press Enter three times. (To exit all the way out of set menu)13. Type N; press Enter.  (To save changes)14. Type ALA=0; press Enter. (To reset alarm counts)
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 39Section 5.  Troubleshooting5.1 IntroductionThis section describes methods for locating and resolving problems in an MRBooster.  Instructions are given for replacing some of the major modules in thesystem; however, it is recommended that Mikom technical support personnel performall MR Booster maintenance. Please call 1 (800) 800-7465 for assistance.5.2 System Status IndicatorsThe MR Booster has visual indicators on the logic controller and the power suppliesthat are the first indicators of basic system functionality.  All other troubleshootingtools are contained within the user software.5.2.1 Logic Controller LED IndicatorsA green and a red LED on the logic controller board indicate the followingconditions:Green LED Red LED Operational StatePulsing OFF Normal state.OFF ON Indicates power applied, but operationalsoftware is not running properly.Pulsing Slow pulsing Indicates software is in a major alarm state.OFF OFF No +12 VDCTable 5-1. Logic controller status indicators
5. TroubleshootingPage 40 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)5.2.2 Power Supply LED IndicatorsEach power supply has two green LEDs, which indicate:AC GOOD DC GOOD STATUSON OFF AC input present; DC output not functioningproperly.ON ON AC input present; DC +26 V/+12 V outputsOK.OFF OFF AC power not present; DC source not presentor out of proper voltage range.OFF ON AC power not present; DC input present and+26 V/12 V outputs OK.Table 5-2. Power supply status indicators5.2.3 Logic Controller Software Alarms and Monitoring ParametersThe SSS command, which displays the general status of the booster modules,and the SET command, which is used to monitor or set operating parameters,can be used to find component failures. See Section 4 and Appendix A for adetailed description of the software. Please contact Technical Support at 1(800) 800-7465 for assistance in troubleshooting system problems.5.3 Removing and Replacing Failed PartsIt is recommended that only higher failure rate and easily accessible items beremoved from the booster cabinet.  The supplied 3mm T-handle wrench may be usedto remove and/or replace a power supply or power amplifier.Other hardware can be removed from the booster with either standard-size metricAllen keys or Phillips screwdrivers.WARNING!  It is recommended that trained Mikom techniciansprovide service for the MR Booster. Always remove both AC andDC system power before servicing.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 41Section 6.  Specifications6.1 SpecificationsThis section provides mechanical and electrical specifications for the MR Booster.Mechanical SpecificationsDimensions 742 mm (H) x 466 mm (W) x 287 mm (D), with fans(29.2 in x 18.3 in x 11.3 in)535 mm (H) x 466 mm (W) x 287 mm (D), without fans(21.1 in x 18.3 in x 11.3 in)Weight(approximate, fully populated) 51 kg (112 lbs), 4 PAs, with fans45 kg, (99 lbs) 2 PAs without fansOperating temperature -30°C to +55°CAlarm outputs(user configurable – availablethrough I2C/alarm gland)Alarm 1: Open relay contact pair indicates alarm stateAlarm 2: Open relay contact pair indicates alarm stateRF I/O(7-16 female connectors) Repeater UL/DLMobile AntennaUL diversity input (optional)UL diversity output (optional)Repeater DL only (optional)Other I/O(4 weatherproof glands) AC inputDC inputBBU alarmI2C/alarmTable 6-1. Mechanical specifications
6. SpecificationsPage 42 MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Electrical SpecificationsPower requirements 90-265 Vac, 50-60 Hz: 600 W max (fully loaded)Automatic switchover to BBU with loss of AC mains21-26 Vdc, 20 A max (fully loaded)Frequency bands(uplink/downlink) AMPS800 full band: 824-849/869-894 MHzLMR800 full band: 806-824/851-869 MHzPCS1900 ADB band: 1850-1885/1930-1965 MHzPCS1900 extended EFC band: 1875-1910/1955-1990 MHzSystem gain 20 dB nominal, 19 dB minimum at upper band edgeDownlink gainvariation ±1 dB over any frequency band at 25°C±2 dB over -30°C to +55°C ambientUplink attenuationsetting(main and diversity)0 dB to 15 dB from maximum gain in monotonic 1 dB stepsUplink gain variation ±1 dB over any frequency band at 25°C±2 dB over -30°C to +55°C ambientUplink noise figure(main and diversity) 3 dB typical at 0 dB attenuationUplink input IP3(main and diversity) 10 dBm typical# ofcarriers GSM1900,analog:med/high pwrTDMA:med/high pwr CDMA, iDEN:med/high pwr142.5* 45.0* 42.5 45.0 39.5 42.02 39.5 42.0 36.5 39.0 33.5 36.04 35.5 38.0 32.5 35.0 30.5 33.0Downlink output powerper communicationformat(typical performance at25°C)8 31.5 34.0 29.5 32.0 27.5 30.0Table 6-2. Electrical specifications* Limited by maximum PA current.
6. SpecificationsMR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page 43Electrical Specifications (Continued)Control modes Stand-alone serial mode: Uplink gain, booster control, andmonitor signals passed via DB-9 connector on controller PCB(pre-operational), alarms outputs available via I2C/alarm gland(operational).Repeater control: All booster control and monitor functionsmaintained through MR-701/801 repeater software withcommunication via I2C bus.Control parameters PA 1-4  shutdownFan 1, 2 speed control (high, low, off)Uplink LNA attenuation setting (0-15 dB)Monitor parameters PA 1-4 output powerPA 1-4 temperaturePower supply 1, 2 temperaturePower supply average DC output voltages (+26 V, +12 V)Module alarms PA 1-4 shutdownac mains 1, 2 power absentTable 6-2. Electrical specifications (Continued)IndoorCoverage
MR Booster ManualAppendicesOrder No. MN001808-1Issue 9/99© Copyright 1999 MikomAll Rights Reserved
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page iiiContentsPageAppendix A. Control Software .......................................................................A-1A.1 Introduction...............................................................................................................A-1A.2 Connecting a Terminal..............................................................................................A-1A.3 Basic Commands.......................................................................................................A-2A.3.1 Syntax ...........................................................................................................A-2A.3.2 Entering Commands .....................................................................................A-3A.3.3 Commonly Used Commands........................................................................A-3A.3.4 Ending a Session...........................................................................................A-4A.4 SET Command..........................................................................................................A-5A.4.1 Main Menu....................................................................................................A-8A.5 Amplifiers Menu .......................................................................................................A-8A.5.1 Power Amplifiers 1-4....................................................................................A-9A.5.2 Low Noise Attenuation Setting...................................................................A-10A-6 Power Supplies Menu..............................................................................................A-10A.6.1 Power Supplies 1, 2 ....................................................................................A-11A.7 Accessories Menu ...................................................................................................A-11A.7.1 Fan Control .................................................................................................A-11A.7.2 VSWR Module ...........................................................................................A-12A.8 Alarms Menu...........................................................................................................A-12A.8.1 Max Power Supply Temp ...........................................................................A-12A.8.2 AC Power Fail ............................................................................................A-13A.8.3 Max PA Temp.............................................................................................A-13A.8.4 External I/O ................................................................................................A-13A.8.5 Critical Alarms............................................................................................A-15A.9 System Monitoring Commands...............................................................................A-16A.9.1 SSS (Show System Status) Command........................................................A-16A.9.2 ALA (Alarm Report) Command.................................................................A-18A.9.3 PWR (PA Power Display) Command.........................................................A-21
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-1Appendix A: Control SoftwareA.1 IntroductionExtensive monitoring software included with the MR Booster allows the installer orservice provider to control and monitor the system's performance.This section includes a description of the terminal interface to the booster, which isused to set parameters, monitor system status, and report and diagnose problems.  Itincludes procedures for entering commands and setting parameters and providesinformation on interpreting the results.For instructions on installing the MR Booster, setting initial parameters, and makingadjustments to achieve optimum performance, refer to Section 3, Installation, andSection 4, Setting Up for Initial Operation.A.2 Connecting a TerminalThe MR Booster can communicate with a PC running a terminal-emulation programsuch as ProComm, HyperTerminal, or a conventional ASCII, RS-232 terminal.1. Using the supplied serial cable, connect the PC COM PORT to J-6 on thecontroller board (see Figure 3-4 on Page 22).2. Power up the terminal and set it to the following parameters:• 9600 baud• Non parity• 8 data bits, 1 stop bit• Full duplex (no local echo)• Send carriage return only• Disable AUTO XON/XOFFNOTE: Some terminal emulation programs generate extraneous characters thatmay cause interference when communicating with the booster.
A. Software ControlPage A-2MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)3. Power up the MR Booster. After about two seconds, the terminal should respondwith a welcome message.• If the response is garbled, check the terminal setup.• If there is no response, turn the booster OFF, then ON again.  If there is stillno response, turn the unit OFF.  Recheck the power hookup and the terminalhookup and configuration.A.3 Basic CommandsFollowing are basic rules and key commands for use with the MR Booster operatingsoftware.Symbol Definition><CTRL><ESC>Command Prompt.  The system uses this prompt character to indicateit is ready to accept commands.Control Key.  Used in combination with other keys.Escape Key.  Escape is a single key marked ESC on most keyboards.Table A-1.  Command definitionsA.3.1 SyntaxSystem commands consist of three letters followed by a maximum of threedata fields, as follows:COM [FIELD 1 -] [FIELD 2 =] [FIELD 3] Enter• COM:   Three-letter command.• FIELD 1:  Up to four hex characters followed by a dash (-).• FIELD 2:  Up to four hex characters followed by an equal (=) sign.• FIELD 3:  Up to two hex characters.• Enter:  Press enter at the end each command.NOTE: Few commands require entry of data fields. After a command hasbeen entered, the system will prompt for data it needs. The system will ignoreunneeded data fields.
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-3A.3.2 Entering CommandsWhen entering commands:• After the three-letter command has been entered, spaces may be added toseparate the fields.• Leading zeros may be omitted.• Use DELETE or BACKSPACE to correct mistakes.• Press Enter at the end of each command.A.3.3 Commonly Used CommandsTable A-2 lists the most commonly used commands. The most complexcommand is SET.  This command is structured to ensure that parameter entrycan be done easily and accurately. The other commands, which are muchsimpler, require little or no subsequent data input. Their actions are completedin a matter of seconds.NOTE:  To become familiar with these commands, try each command(except SET) and observe the system's response.CAUTION: RES will momentarily interrupt any callscurrently being boosted. Otherwise, the system commands donot interfere with calls being boosted.
A. Software ControlPage A-4MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Command Meaning PurposeHEL Help Lists the syntax and function of the primarycommands.HEL A Help All Lists the syntax and function of all commands.SET Set up Prompts a menu-driven entry mode used to inspector change all MR Booster operating parameters.(To exit this command, press <CTRL> X and answerN; press Enter.)SSS Show System Status Lists current repeater parameter settings andconditions of monitored input parameters.ALA Alarm report Reports on number of alarm conditions since lastsystem reset.RES Reset Resets the booster. Parameters in effect when thecommand is issued will be saved.PWR Power display Lists power readings on the PAs.Table A-2. System commandsA.3.4 Ending a SessionThe RES command preserves extensive parameter changes made during asession. It ensures that all parameter changes take effect, since all hardware isinitialized after a reset. Also, all alarms conditions counter to 0.
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-5A.4 SET CommandFrom the command prompt (>), the SET command launches the setup utility, whichdisplays a progression of menus.  The menus provide a guided path to each boosterparameter.  The menu map in Figure A-1 illustrates the SET menu paths. Table A-3summarizes the alarm parameters that can be programmed using the SET command.• Moving Forward: After each command has been entered, a menu is displayed,with a character in front of each item.  To select an item, type the character andpress Enter.  The next menu (or the parameter to be changed) will be displayed.• Moving Backward: To move backward along a path, type X and press Enter.This indicates a "Done with this menu" selection. The previous menu will bedisplayed.  Continue to back out to the main SET menu.• Exiting: To exit SET, press <CTRL> X at any menu level.  Or, type X and pressEnter while at the main menu level.
A. Software ControlPage A-6MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Figure A-1. SET command menu mapMAIN MENU AMPLIFIERSPOWER SUPPLIESACCESSORIESALARMSTYPEMAX POWER ALARM POINTMIN POWER ALARM POINTPOWER SUPPLY 1-2FAN CONTROLVSWRMAX POWER SUPPLY TEMPAC POWER FAILMAX PA TEMPEXTERNAL I/OCRITICAL ALARMSLNA ATTENUATOR SETTINGPOWER SUPPLY TYPEDIGITAL INPUT ALARM STATEANALOG INPUT THRESHOLDANALOG INPUT ALARM STATEOUTPUT 1 STATEOUTPUT 2 STATEPA POWER HI ALARMPA POWER LO ALARMPA TEMP HI ALARMPA OUT OF SERVICE ALARMPA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE ALARMPOWER SUPPLY TEMP HI ALARMAC POWER LOST ALARMPOWER SUPPLY REGULATION ALARMVSWR HI ALARMDOOR OPEN ALARMEXTERNAL DIGITAL INPUT TRIPPEDEXTERNAL ANALOG INPUT TRIPPEDETENA RM LAMEP OMALRM
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-7Parameter Options Default DescriptionMAX POWER SUPPLY TEMP 0 (Disabled)1−100° C + 85° C Enables alarm for power supplyover temperature.AC POWER FAIL 0 (Disabled)1−25010 x 0.1minutes Defines duration of no AC foralarm.MAX PA TEMP 0 (Disabled)1−100° C + 90° C Defines PA temperature alarmcondition.DIGITAL INPUT ALARM STATE (0) Disabled(1) High(2) LowDisabled Defines alarm conditions on thegeneral-purpose input.ANALOG INPUT THRESHOLD 0−25.0 volts 5.0 VDC Defines alarm condition on theanalog input.ANALOG INPUT ALARM STATE (0) Disabled(1) Above threshold(2) Below thresholdDisabled Defines alarm conditions on theanalog input.OUTPUT STATE (1) Always open(2) Always closed(3) Open on minor alarm(4) Open on major alarmAlwaysopen Defines state of the two general-purpose outputs.Critical Alarms Options Default DescriptionPA POWER HIPA POWER LOPA TEMP HIPA OUT OF SERVICEPA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVEPOWER SUPPLY TEMP HIAC POWER LOSTPOWER SUPPLY REGULATIONVSWR HIDOOR OPENEXTERNAL DIGITAL INPUT TRIPPEDEXTERNAL ANALOG INPUT TRIPPEDEXTERNAL ROMEEPROMLog only,minor,majorLog only Use ALA command toview alarm counts.If an alarm output isconfigured to open on amajor or minor alarm,it will change statewhen that alarm islogged.Table A-3. Alarm Parameters
A. Software ControlPage A-8MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)A.4.1 Main MenuEntry:  At the > prompt, type SET; press Enter.Menu:Purpose:  Gives access to setup menus.A.5 Amplifiers MenuEntry:  From the Main Menu, at the > prompt, type A; press Enter.Menu:Purpose:  Gives access to the amplifier settings.Main Setup MenuA  Amplifiers...........Power Amps 1 - 4  Low Noise AmplifierB  Power Supplies.......Power Supply 1 - 2C  Accessories..........Fans              VSWR moduleD  Alarms...............Power Supply      PA Temperature      VSWR                        External I/O      Critical AlarmsX  Done with this menuAmplifiers1  Power Amplifier 1.....................PCS2  Power Amplifier 2.....................PCS3  Power Amplifier 3.....................PCS4  Power Amplifier 4.....................PCS5  Low Noise Amp Attenuation Setting ....0
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-9A.5.1 Power Amplifiers 1-4Entry: From the Amplifiers Menu, type a single number from 1 to 4 to selecta specific PA; press Enter.Menu:Purpose: To define the PA type and set the maximum and minimum alarmpoints. If the level exceeds that figure, an alarm will be logged.A:         TypeEntry: From the Power Amplifier menu, type A; press Enter.Purpose: To define the type of PA.Options:• Allowable entries:(0) NONE(1) PCS(2) AMPSB:         Maximum Power – Alarm PointEntry: From the Power Amplifier Menu, type B; press Enter.Purpose: To set the maximum acceptable power output.Options:• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), +20 to +42 dBm• Default: +42dBmPower Amplifier 1A  Type..................................PCSB  Maximum Power - Alarm Point...........+42 dBmC  Minimum Power - Alarm Point...........+20 dBm
A. Software ControlPage A-10 MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)C:         Minimum Power – Alarm PointEntry: From the Power Amplifier Menu, type C; press Enter.Purpose: To set the minimum acceptable power output.Options:• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), +20 to +42 dBm• Default: +20 dBmA.5.2 Low Noise Amp Attenuation SettingEntry: From the Amplifiers Menu, type 5; press Enter.Display:Purpose: To set the attenuation of the uplink low noise amplifier.Attenuation steps are nominally 1 dB, but overall system gain may vary.Consult the enclosed test data sheet for approximate system gain at eachattenuator setting.Options:• Allowable range: 0-15• Default: 0A.6 Power Supplies MenuEntry: From the Main Menu, at the > prompt, type B; press Enter.Menu:Purpose: To indicate whether a power supply is installed, and if so, which type ofpower supply is installed.Current selection is: 0Enter new value (or RETURN if no change)...Power Supplies1  Power Supply 1........................CORE: +12 VDC, +26 VDC2  Power Supply 2........................CORE: +12 VDC, +26 VDC
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-11A.6.1 Power Supplies 1, 2Entry: From the Power Supplies Menu, type 1 or 2; press Enter.Options:§ Allowable entries:(0) NOT INSTALLED(1) CORE: +12 VDC, +26 VDC• Default:  CORE: +12 VDC, +26 VDCA.7 Accessories MenuEntry: From the Main Menu, at the > prompt, type C; press Enter.Menu:Purpose: To set fan speed and indicate whether VSWR is installed.A.7.1 Fan ControlEntry: From the Accessories Menu, type A; press Enter.Purpose: To set fan speed.Options:§ Allowable entries:(0) NONE(1) OFF(2) LOW(3) HIGH(4) AUTO• Default: LOWAccessoriesA  Fan Control...........................LOWB  VSWR module...........................NOT INSTALLED
A. Software ControlPage A-12 MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)A.7.2 VSWR ModuleEntry: From the Accessories Menu, type B; press Enter.Purpose: To indicate whether the VSWR module is installed.Options:§ Allowable entries:(0) NOT INSTALLED(1) INSTALLED• Default: NOT INSTALLEDA.8 Alarms MenuEntry:  From the Main Menu, at the > prompt, type D; press Enter.Menu:Purpose:  Gives access to parameters that generate alarm conditions. Gives access touser-configurable external I/O for customized response to alarm conditions.  Eachalarm condition may be designated “log only,” “major,” or “minor”A.8.1 Max Power Supply TempEntry: From the Alarms Menu, type A; press Enter.Purpose: To define the maximum acceptable power supply temperature.Temperatures above this limit will cause an alarm to be logged.Options:• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), 1-100º C• Default: 85º CAlarmsA  Max Power Supply Temp - Alarm Point...+85 Deg CB  AC Power Fail - Alarm Point...........10.0 MinutesC  Max PA Temp - Alarm Point.............+90 Deg CD  External I/O..........................NORMAL STATESE  Critical Alarms.......................NO ALARMS REPORTED
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-13A.8.2 AC Power FailEntry: From the Alarms Menu, type B; press Enter.Purpose: To specify the duration of an AC power outage that will cause analarm to log.Options:• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), 1-250 X 0.1 Minutes• Default: 10 X 0.1 MinutesA.8.3 Max PA TempEntry: From the Alarms Menu, type C; press Enter.Purpose: To define the maximum acceptable PA temperature. Temperaturesabove this limit will cause an alarm to be logged.Options:• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), 1-100º C• Default: 90º CA.8.4 External I/OEntry: From the Alarms Menu, type D; press Enter.Menu:Purpose: Gives access to alarm I/O.External I/O AlarmsA  Digital input alarm state.............DisabledB  Analog input threshold................5.0C  Analog input alarm state..............DisabledD  Output 1 state........................Always openE  Output 2 state........................Always open
A. Software ControlPage A-14 MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)A:         Digital Input Alarm StateEntry: From the External I/O Alarms Menu, type A; press Enter.Purpose: Defines alarm conditions on the general-purpose input.Options:• Allowable entries:(0) Disabled(1) High(2) Low• Default: DisabledB:         Analog Input ThresholdEntry: From the External I/O Alarms Menu, type B; press Enter.Purpose: Defines alarm conditions on the analog input.Options:• Allowable range: 0-25.0 VDC• Default: 5.0 VDCC:         Analog Input Alarm StateEntry: From the External I/O Alarms Menu, type C; press Enter.Purpose: Defines alarm conditions on the general-purpose input.Options:• Allowable entries:(0) Disabled(1) Above threshold(2) Below threshold• Default: Disabled
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-15D-E:     Output StateEntry: From the External I/O Alarms Menu, type D or E; pressEnter.Purpose: Defines the state of the two general-purpose outputs.Options:• Allowable entries:(0) Always open(1) Always closed(2) Open on minor alarm(3) Open on major alarm• Default: Always openA.8.5 Critical AlarmsEntry: From the Alarms Menu, type E; press Enter.Menu:Critical AlarmsA  PA POWER HI ALARM.....................LOG ONLYB  PA POWER LO ALARM.....................LOG ONLYC  PA TEMP HI ALARM......................LOG ONLYD  PA OUT-OF-SERVICE ALARM...............LOG ONLYE  PA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE ALARM........LOG ONLYF  POWER SUPPLY TEMP HI ALARM............LOG ONLYG  AC POWER LOST ALARM...................LOG ONLYH  POWER SUPPLY REGULATION ALARM.........LOG ONLYI  VSWR HI ALARM.........................LOG ONLYZ  Display more Critical AlarmsX  Done with this menuEnter your menu selection...ZCritical Alarms ContinuedJ  DOOR OPEN ALARM.......................LOG ONLYK  EXTERNAL DIGITAL INPUT TRIPPED........LOG ONLYL  EXTERNAL ANALOG INPUT TRIPPED.........LOG ONLYM  EXTERNAL ROM ALARM....................LOG ONLYN  EEPROM ALARM..........................LOG ONLY
A. Software ControlPage A-16 MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Purpose: To set the severity of alarms. Select a letter from the menu tochange alarm status.  Major and minor alarms can be programmed to changethe external output relay states in the external I/O alarm menu.Options:§ Allowable entries:(0) LOG ONLY(1) MINOR(2) MAJOR• Default: Log onlyA.9 System Monitoring CommandsThe MR Booster software monitors the status and performance of the system throughsimple commands.  Each command is entered at the command prompt (>).  Thefollowing commands are described in this section:• SSS (Show System Status) Command• ALA (Alarm Report) Command• PWR (PA Power Display) CommandA.9.1 SSS (Show System Status) CommandEntry:  At the > prompt, enter SSS; press Enter.Display:>SSSPA  TYPE       STATUS     POWER       TEMP 1  PCS        ACTIVE     38 dBm      53 C 2  PCS        ACTIVE     38 dBm      54 C 3  PCS        ACTIVE     37 dBm      49 C 4  PCS        ACTIVE     38 dBm      48 CPOWER SUPPLY   STATUS                 TEMP 1             AC OK                  45 C 2             AC OK                  49 CAVERAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE  +12.1 VDC  +26.1 VDCLNA attenuator setting .............. 0Fan setting ......................... LOWCabinet door ........................ CLOSEDExternal digital input .............. HIGHExternal analog input ............... + 2.7 VDC
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-17Purpose:  Lists a one-page report of selected MR Booster operatingparameters, along with the conditions of inputs that are monitored, thenreturns to the command entry level.  The previous screen print shows asample SSS report.  Items listed in the report are described below.Reported Items:• PA Type:  Frequency band of the installed power amplifier.• PA status:  Active, or Disabled. If a PA MODE is Disabled, it was eitherintentionally disabled in set mode, or disabled due to an alarm on that PA.• PA power (dBm):  Power output indication (nominal level at the antennaport).• PA temperature (degrees C)• AC supply status:  OK or LOST FOR X MINUTES.• Power supply temperature (degrees C)• DC voltage:  The current average voltage reading of the (nominal) 12 Vsupplies, and the current average voltage reading of the +26 V supply.• LNA attenuator setting• Fan speed: HIGH, LOW, or OFF.• Cabinet door: OPEN or CLOSED.• External digital I/O:  Shows the current state of the general-purposedigital inputs and two general-purpose digital outputs.  Range: HIGH orLOW.• External analog voltage:  Voltages at the three general-purpose analoginputs.  Range: 0-25.0 Volts.
A. Software ControlPage A-18 MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)A.9.2 ALA (Alarm Report) CommandEntry:  At the > prompt, enter ALA press Enter.Display:Purpose:  Displays a report of the number of alarm conditions that haveoccurred since the last system reset, then returns to the > prompt.Reported Alarms Description:• Counts stop at 63.• All counts are zeroed after a power reset or a RES command. Counts maybe zeroed by entering ALA=0.• Alarm log rate: Some alarms are checked as often as five times a second.To prevent a single alarm condition from running up the count, a givenalarm is logged, at most, one time in 10 minutes. The alarm counts maybe interpreted as the number of 10-minute intervals in which the alarmoccurred.There is one exception: the PA Out of Service alarm, which is really not alog, but reflects the current condition of the PA.>ALAPOWER AMPLIFIER FAULTS RECORDED...PA:                             1  2  3  4PA OUT OF SERVICE ALARM         0  0  0  0PA TEMP HIGH ALARM              2  2  2  2PA POWER HIGH ALARM             2  2  2  2PA POWER TOO LO ALARM           0  0  0  0PA OVER CURRENT ALARM           0  0  0  0POWER SUPPLY FAULTS RECORDED...POWER SUPPLY:                   1  2POWER SUPPLY TEMP ALARM         1  1AC POWER LOST ALARM             0  0DC VOLTAGE ALARM                1  1press any key to continue...SYSTEM FAULTS RECORDED...ROM ALARM ..................... 0EEPROM ALARM .................. 0VSWR HIGH ALARM ............... 0CABINET DOOR OPEN ALARM ....... 0GEN PURPOSE ANALOG INPUT ALARM  0GEN PURPOSE DIGITAL INPUT ALARM 0
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-19• Automatic Restore to Service: If an alarm condition causes a PA to betaken out of service, the system will continue to process calls using PAs.Periodically, the controller will attempt to restore out-of-service PAs toservice by resetting them.If a PA fails to come back in service, the controller repeatedly tries torestore the PAs to service. Note that regardless of whether the PA comesback in service, the original alarm that caused the problem is stillmaintained in the log.  Except for the Out of Service alarms, the only wayalarms can be zeroed is with ALA=0 or a system reset.PA Faults Reported:• PA OUT OF SERVICE ALARM• PA TEMP HIGH ALARM:  PA temperature above the Max PA Temp.• PA POWER HIGH ALARM:  PA output power above the Max PowerAlarm Point.  Following is a list of possible causes:ü Too much gainü Oscillation• PA POWER TOO LO ALARM:  PA output power below the MinPower Alarm Point.  Following is a list of possible causes:ü PA failureü Problem with one of the RF cables that couple the Pas to the LNA andcombiner/splitters• PA OVER CURRENT ALARM: PA output stage drawing excessivecurrent.  Following is a list of possible causes:ü PA failureü Too much gainü OscillationPower Supply Faults Reported:• POWER SUPPLY TEMP ALARM:  This alarm count indicates thenumber of 10-minute intervals during which the power supplytemperature exceeded its internally set Max Power Supply Temp.• AC POWER LOST ALARM:  This alarm is logged if the AC power islost for a period of time longer than the AC Power Fail duration.• DC VOLTAGE ALARM:  The Power Supply Regulation Alarmregisters a ±10% variation in either the +12 V or +26 V supplies.  Thevoltages are monitored at the controller board.  A monitored supplyvoltage point must be in the alarm condition for at least 1 second beforean alarm is logged.  Shorter duration dips below the alarm points areignored.
A. Software ControlPage A-20 MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)System Alarm Conditions Reported:• ROM ALARM:  Problem in Read Only Memory.  (Checked at power-upby computing a ROM checksum and comparing it with a storedchecksum.  Note:  The CHK command will recompute the ROM checksumand display the stored checksum but will not check for a match.)• EEPROM ALARM:  Problem in Nonvolatile Memory.  (Checked atpower-up by looking for several "signature bytes" that indicate if datahave ever been written and if gross memory loss has occurred.  If thesignature cannot be found, the system tries to write the defaults [and thesignature] to the EEPROM.ü Alarm readings:0   = No problems.1   = Signature not found, but system was able to write itsuccessfully.  (All operating parameters will revert to theirdefault values.)  Software upgrades usually result in thisreading, since different versions employ different signatures.Repeated occurrences indicate an intermittent EEPROM.• VSWR HIGH ALARM:  VSWR is too high in unit with VSWR optioninstalled.• CABINET DOOR OPEN ALARM:  This alarm count indicates thenumber of 10-minute intervals during which the cabinet door wasdetected to be open.NOTE:  Alarm will not be logged for 30 seconds after an ALA=0 or REScommand.  This allows the operator time to disconnect the local terminaland close the door.• GEN PURPOSE ANALOG INPUT ALARM:  Indicates the number oftimes the voltage on the general-purpose analog input has gone above orbelow the threshold specified in the Analog Input Alarm State parameter.• GEN PURPOSE DIGITAL INPUT ALARM:  Indicates the number oftimes the input has been different from the Digital Input Alarm Stateparameter if enabled.
A. Software ControlMR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)Page A-21A.9.3 PWR (PA Power Display) CommandEntry:  At the > prompt, enter PWR; press Enter.Display:Purpose:  The PWR command allows the user to monitor the PA power.>pwrPA POWER READ IN dBm   1   2   3   4 +37 +36 +37 +36
MR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)  Parts-1Parts & AccessoriesOrder InformationA. IntroductionThis part of the manual provides information about MR Booster parts, including:• Model numbers: MR Booster model numbers.• Suggested spares: Suggestions for replacement parts to be kept on hand,according to system size.• Replacing parts and accessories: Procedures for exchanging units underwarranty (see page iv for product warranty) as well as those not under warranty,and for purchasing spare parts.B. Model NumbersThe table below explains the meaning of each character in the MR Booster modelnumber.Example: MRBDUP19LMRB DUP 19 LMR Booster Options:BASE: Basic cabinetDUP: Mobile duplexerRDUP: Repeater or donor duplexerAMP4x: High powerAMP2x: Medium powerDIV: With diversityPREAMP: Downlink driver amplifierVSWR: Antenna VSWR moduleFrequency BandsLMR800:  07AMPS800:  08PCS:  19Frequency sub-bands(duplexer and diversityoptions only):L: PCS ADB blocksH: PCS extended EFC blocksX: Full-band coverageTable Parts-1. Model numbers
Parts & Accessories Order InformationParts-2MR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)C. Suggested SparesThe recommended spares per number of fielded MR Boosters is shown in Table Parts2. Spare parts listed by frequency and power option is shown in Table Parts-3. Followinstructions in Section D to purchase spare componentsPart Recommendation Part NumberPower supply 1 per 5 systems G59A0021-1Logic controller board 1 per 10 systems A001769-1Fans 1 per 5 high-power systems G15A0329-1LNA 1 per 10 systems See following tablePower amplifier 2 per 5 high-power systems See following tableCombiner/splitter 1 per 10 systems See following tableTable Parts-2. Spare parts list
Parts & Accessories Order InformationMR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)Parts-34-wayA001748.G4A001748.G2Combiner2-wayA001748.G3A001748.G1LNAA001762.G3A001762.G2A001762.G1DiversityFilterG69AB0044-1G69AB0043-1G69AB0041-1G69AB0042-1RepeaterDuplexerG69AB0036-1G69AB0033-1G69AB0037-1G69AB0038-1PAG75A0051-1G75A0049-1G75A0050-1MobileDuplexerG69AB035-1G69AB034-1G69AB040-1G69AB039-1AB    or   ABC07     or      07X08     or      08X19     or      19L      19HTable Parts-3. Spare parts list by frequency and power option
Parts & Accessories Order InformationParts-4MR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)D. Replacing Parts and AccessoriesTo order spare or replacement parts, refer to the following instructions:I. Exchange Procedures:  Units Under Warranty1Failed MR Booster parts that are still under the manufacturer's warranty can beexchanged by following these procedures:1. Obtain the model or part number of the MR Booster unit, as listed earlierin this section.2. Call the MIKOM Hotline at 1 (800) 800-7465.  Be prepared to providethe part number and any other pertinent information.3. Repair parts/assemblies will be shipped. MIKOM will ship replacementparts or assemblies with a Return Materials Authorization (RMA) form.This form must be used to return failed parts or assemblies to MIKOM.All parts are shipped next day air, free of charge, unless otherwiseinstructed by the customer.4. Return failed parts/assemblies to MIKOM according to instructions onthe RMA form. +The customer account will be billed for the full value of thereplacement part or assembly at the time of shipment.  The accountwill be credited (subject to inspection of the returned item) whenthe failed parts/assemblies are received by MIKOM.  For parts thatare ordered incorrectly and returned, a 10% restocking fee will beassessed.                                                  1 A copy of the Warranty is provided in the front of this manual, page iv
Parts & Accessories Order InformationMR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)Parts-5II. Exchange Procedures:  Units No Longer Under WarrantySelected units that are no longer under warranty can be replaced through theMIKOM exchange program.  This program permits customers to exchange afailed part or assembly for a working part or assembly, for a charge.  ContactMIKOM, Systems Engineering Department, to determine which assemblies can beexchanged under this program.To take advantage of this program, follow the procedures listed above under I.Exchange Procedures:  Units Under Warranty.+The customer account will be billed for the full value of thereplacement part or assembly at the time of shipment.  The accountwill be issued a core value credit (subject to inspection of the returneditem) when the failed part/assembly is received by MIKOM.  Thecustomer account will be billed a nominal exchange charge.  All partsare shipped at the customer's expense.  For parts that are orderedincorrectly and returned, a 10% restocking fee will be assessed.III.  Purchasing Spare Parts/AssembliesSpare parts/assemblies for the MR Booster can be purchased by contactingMIKOM at (804) 386-5360 or (800) 800-9977 for prices and delivery.  Refer tothe list in Section C to identify specific parts.+Spare or replacement parts orders can be processed more efficientlywhen items are identified by their part number.  The SystemsEngineering Department of MIKOM can assist customers withlocating and verifying the correct part number.  Customers should beprepared to provide the unit model and serial number, which areprinted on labels affixed to each unit.IV. Returning Products for RepairProducts under warranty will be repaired and returned at no charge; no purchaseorder is required.For non-warranty repairs, a purchase order must be submitted in advance, andshipping charges are paid by the customer.  Repair estimates will be given ifrequested.  Products still under warranty but damaged by the customer are treatedas non-warranty repairs.

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